Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrazine hydrate In n-heptan1ol at 110 - 120℃; for 5h; | 95% |
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 24h; Reflux; | |
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 20h; Reflux; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; sodium carbonate In water; toluene | 90.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In xylene for 3h; Heating; | 62% |
With alkaline solution | |
With ammonium hydroxide |
1-hydroxybenzotriazolyl acetate
B
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammonium tricarbonylnitrosylferrate In hexane at 20 - 80℃; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere; | A 5% B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140 - 150℃; im Rohr; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tungstate; dihydrogen peroxide |
A
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water stability study; |
ethanol
hydrazine hydrate
2-Chloronitrobenzene
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140 - 150℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140 - 150℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140 - 150℃; im Rohr; |
ethanol
bis(2-nitrophenyl)ether
A
benzotriazol-1-ol
B
2-hydroxynitrobenzene
ethanol
2-nitrophenyl bromide
hydrazine hydrate
benzotriazol-1-ol
ethanol
1-chloro-2-(2-nitrophenoxy)benzene
A
2-monochlorophenol
B
benzotriazol-1-ol
ethanol
2,4'-dinitrodiphenyl ether
hydrazine hydrate
A
4-nitro-phenol
B
benzotriazol-1-ol
ethanol
2,3'-dinitrodiphenyl ether
A
meta-nitrophenol
B
benzotriazol-1-ol
ethanol
4-carboxy-2'-nitrodiphenyl ether
hydrazine hydrate
A
benzotriazol-1-ol
B
4-hydroxy-benzoic acid
1-methoxy-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium thiophenolate In dimethylsulfoxide-d6; chloroform-d1 Kinetics; demethylation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 30℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Temperatures; | |
In acetonitrile at 30℃; Kinetics; Temperature; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
palladium In tetrahydrofuran |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 30℃; Kinetics; Temperature; |
9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-phenyl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid
O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
methylamine
A
9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-phenyl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid methylamide
B
benzotriazol-1-ol
C
tetramethylurea
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-phenyl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane for 2h; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: methylamine In ethanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; |
3,3-difluoroazetidine hydrochloride
9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-(2-methylphenyl)-7H-8,9-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
A
(3,3-difluoro-azetidin-1-yl)-(9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-(2-methylphenyl)-7H-8,9-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl)-methanone
B
benzotriazol-1-ol
C
tetramethylurea
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 9-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-9-(2-methylphenyl)-7H-8,9-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid hydrochloride; O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 2h; Stage #2: 3,3-difluoroazetidine hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 4h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water |
benzotriazol-1-ol
O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
for 0.5h; | 100% |
cefotaxime
benzotriazol-1-ol
1-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetoxy]benzotriazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran 0 deg C, 1 h, 20 deg C, 12 h; | 100% |
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 82% |
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane |
benzotriazol-1-ol
(R)-3-((S)-2-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-pentanoylamino)-hexadecanoic acid benzotriazol-1-yl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 55℃; | 100% |
S-benzyl-S-methyl-sulfodiimine
benzotriazol-1-ol
1-(benzyloxy)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide | 100% |
(S)-2-(2-Acetylamino-acetylamino)-N-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-5-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl]-succinamic acid
benzotriazol-1-ol
(S)-2-(2-Acetylamino-acetylamino)-N-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-5-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl]-succinamic acid benzotriazol-1-yl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
benzotriazol-1-ol
((S)-5-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-heptyl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol at 23℃; for 0.5h; | 100% |
n-propanesulfonyl chloride
benzotriazol-1-ol
1-hydroxybenzotriazol propanesulfonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 1h; | 100% |
3-amino-p-toluic acid
benzotriazol-1-ol
Cyclopropylamine
3-amino-N-cyclopropyl-4-methylbenzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 54℃; for 1.83333h; | 100% |
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia In methanol Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With ammonia In water | 81% |
With ammonium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0℃; for 2h; | |
With ammonia; water In tetrahydrofuran |
C24H22N2O7
4-[(S)-2-amino-5-({amino-[(E)-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-sulfonylimino]-methyl}-amino)-pentanoyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
benzotriazol-1-ol
4-Nitrophenyl chloroformate
{(S)-4-({amino-[(E)-2,2,4,6,7-pentam-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-sulfonylimino]-methyl}-amino)-1-[2-(hydromorphylcarbonyl-methyl-amino)-ethyl carbamoyl]-butyl}-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C24H22N2O7 With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In chloroform at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 4-Nitrophenyl chloroformate In chloroform at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #3: 4-[(S)-2-amino-5-({amino-[(E)-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-sulfonylimino]-methyl}-amino)-pentanoyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester; benzotriazol-1-ol In chloroform; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 18h; | 100% |
benzotriazol-1-ol
1-Hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole potassium salt
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide at 20℃; | 100% |
5-Hexyn-3-ol
benzotriazol-1-ol
5-((1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)oxy)hex-5-en-3-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (triphenylphosphine)gold(I) chloride; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 6h; Time; Solvent; regioselective reaction; | 100% |
benzotriazol-1-ol
hex-1-yne
1-(hex-1-en-2-yloxy)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (triphenylphosphine)gold(I) chloride; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; regioselective reaction; | 100% |
styrene
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III) chloride; oxygen In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Green chemistry; | 100% |
With Selectfluor; pyridinium chlorochromate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 3h; | 70% |
With tetrakis(acetonitrile)copper(I) perchlorate; oxygen In acetonitrile for 18h; | 52% |
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 5h; | 100% |
4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid
benzotriazol-1-ol
1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-yl 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 3h; | 99% |
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 72h; Ambient temperature; | 85% |
benzotriazol-1-ol
methanesulfonyl chloride
1-methanesulfonyloxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In acetonitrile | 99% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 2.5h; | 70.2% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; Yield given; | |
With trimethylamine In water; ethyl acetate; benzene | |
With triethylamine In water; benzene |
benzotriazol-1-ol
6-(triphenylmethylamino)hexanoic acid
1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-yl-6 triphenylmethylaminohexyl carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Substitution; | 99% |
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; |
ferrocenecarboxylic acid
methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate hydrochloride
benzotriazol-1-ol
N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With CuCl In N,N-dimethyl-formamide | 99% |
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: benzotriazol-1-ol With potassium tert-butylate In acetonitrile at 25℃; for 0.0833333h; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: diphenyl(trifluoromethanesulfonato)-λ3-iodane In acetonitrile at 25℃; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Schlenk technique; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; oxygen In decane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h; | 99% |
With Selectfluor In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 12h; regioselective reaction; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; oxygen In decane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 17h; | 99% |
With Selectfluor In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 12h; regioselective reaction; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 23 - 35℃; for 6h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 23 - 35℃; for 6h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: benzotriazol-1-ol With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 0.5h; Stage #2: propyl bromide In acetonitrile at 20℃; | 98.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: benzotriazol-1-ol With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 0.5h; Stage #2: 1-bromomethyl-3-chlorobenzene In acetonitrile at 20℃; | 98.1% |
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 4h; Ambient temperature; | 98% |
(1R*,2R*)-2-benzoylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
benzotriazol-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.666667h; | 98% |
Molecule structure of 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (CAS NO.2592-95-2):
IUPAC Name: 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole
Molecular Weight: 135.1234 g/mol
Molecular Formula: C6H5N3O
Density: 1.51 g/cm3
Melting Point: 156-159 °C
Boiling Point: 344.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 162.2 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.738
Molar Refractivity: 36.01 cm3
Molar Volume: 89.4 cm3
Surface Tension: 66.8 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 61.18 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 3.28E-05 mmHg at 25 °C
Storage Temp.: store at RT.
Stability: stable, but possible risk of explosion if heated under confinement. flammable.
XLogP3: 1.2
H-Bond Donor: 1
H-Bond Acceptor: 3
Exact Mass: 135.043262
MonoIsotopic Mass: 135.043262
Topological Polar Surface Area: 50.9
Heavy Atom Count: 10
Canonical SMILES: C1=CC=C2C(=C1)N=NN2O
InChI: InChI=1S/C6H5N3O/c10-9-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7-8-9/h1-4,10H
InChIKey: ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EINECS: 219-989-7
Product Categories: Peptide coupling agents; Amino Acid Derivatives; FINE Chemical & INTERMEDIATES; Peptide Coupling Reagents; Peptide; Fused Ring Systems
1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (CAS NO.2592-95-2) is used in organic synthesis. It is also used as a racemization suppressor and to improve yield in peptide synthesis.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rat | LDLo | oral | 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) | Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. Vol. 1, Pg. 679, 1992. |
Hazard Codes: F, Xi, T
Risk Statements: 11-5-36/38-36/37/38-36-20/21-61
R11:Highly flammable.
R5 :Heating may cause an explosion.
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R36:Irritating to eyes.
R20/21:Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin.
R61:May cause harm to the unborn child.
Safety Statements: 16-33-7/9-26-45-53-15
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition.
S33:Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
S7:Keep container tightly closed.
S9:Keep container in a well-ventilated place. S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
S15:Keep away from heat.
RIDADR: 1325
RTECS: DM1288000
HazardClass: 4.1
PackingGroup: III
1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (CAS NO.2592-95-2) is also named as 1-Hydroxy-1H-benzotriazole hydrate ; 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate ; 4-26-00-00095 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; BRN 0004515 ; Benzazimidol hydrate ; CCRIS 2605 ; N-Hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate . 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (CAS NO.2592-95-2) is white to light yellow powder. It reacts with activated acyl groups to form activated molecules that are referred to as activated esters. These esters are insoluble (like the N-hydroxysuccinimide esters) and react with amines at ambient temperature to give amides.
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