Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trichlorophosphate at 105℃; | 98% |
With phosgene; Triphenylphosphine oxide In nitrobenzene at -5 - 105℃; for 0.666667h; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trichlorophosphate at 0 - 95℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; thionyl chloride; bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate at 65 - 70℃; | 95% |
With dmap; thionyl chloride; bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate for 9.5h; Reflux; Green chemistry; | 95% |
With pyridine; trichlorophosphate at 180℃; under 150.015 - 900.09 Torr; for 2h; Neat (no solvent); | 91% |
With trichlorophosphate | |
With thionyl chloride at 20℃; |
4-Chloro-2-methylthiopyrimidine
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuryl dichloride In dichloromethane; acetonitrile at 0℃; for 24h; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorus pentachloride |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 200℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium chloride; zinc In water; acetone |
2-thiouracil
phosphorus pentachloride
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140℃; |
ammonium hydroxide
4,6-dichloro-5-methoxy-2-(2-naphthylmethylthio)-pyrimidine
A
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile | |
In acetonitrile |
4,6-dihydroxy-5-benzylthiopyrimidine
A
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
B
4,6-dichloro-5-benzylthiopyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trichlorophosphate In chloroform | |
With trichlorophosphate In chloroform |
Vilsmeier reagent
malononitrile
A
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
B
1-(dimethylamine)-2,2-dicyanoethylene1-(dimethylamine)-2,2-dicyanoethylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Vilsmeier reagent; malononitrile at -10℃; Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In water pH=3; Cooling with ice; |
N,N-dimethyl-formamide
uracil
A
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
B
2,4-dichloro-5-pyrimidinecarboxaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide With trichlorophosphate at -5 - 5℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: uracil at 5℃; for 2h; Temperature; |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
1-(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzyl)-3-(3-t-butyl-1-p-tolyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)urea
1-(2-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-yloxy)-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzyl)-3-(3-t-butyl-1-p-tolyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)urea
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water; acetone at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; | 100% |
With sodium hydroxide In water; acetone at 20℃; |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
sodium thiomethoxide
2,4-Bis(methylthio)pyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 4h; | 100% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 6-bromo-2-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoro-1-isopropyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium acetate; bis(pinacol)diborane In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 2,6-Dichloropyrimidine With potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 99.5% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
(5-fluoro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)boronic acid
2-chloro-4-(5-fluoro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)pyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; Suzuki Coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
tert-butyl 3,5-dimethyl-2-oxoindoline-1-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 18h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 0 - 20℃; | 98% |
In methanol at 20℃; | 97% |
In methanol at 0℃; for 2h; | 82% |
morpholine
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
4-(2-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-morpholine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetonitrile at 55℃; for 2h; | 98% |
With triethylamine In ethanol at 0℃; for 3h; | 90% |
at 50℃; for 12h; | 88% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
1-t-Butoxycarbonylpiperazine
4-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 19h; | 98% |
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; | 95% |
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 90% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
5-amino-2-methylbenzimidazole
N-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)-2-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
morpholine
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
4-(4-chloro-pyrimidine-2-yl)-morpholine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 48h; | 98% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; | 53% |
With triethylamine In ethanol at 0 - 20℃; |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
2-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzonitrile
5-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In 1,4-dioxane; water at 90℃; for 16h; | 98% |
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 90℃; for 16h; | 44% |
With potassium carbonate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In water; acetonitrile for 20h; Reflux; | 41% |
With potassium carbonate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In water; acetonitrile at 90℃; for 16h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 41% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
((3-(dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-4-yl)phenyl)boronic acid)
C22H13ClN2S
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate In ethanol; water; toluene at 80℃; for 12h; | 98% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 100℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 18h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 98% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
4-methoxyphenylboronic acid
2-chloro-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In water; acetonitrile at 90℃; for 16h; | 97% |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
Stage #1: 2,6-Dichloropyrimidine; 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid With sodium carbonate In water for 0.25h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In water Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In ethanol; water; toluene at 55℃; for 12h; Suzuki coupling; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
1H-indazol-5-ylamine
N-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-indazol-5-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In ethanol Reflux; | 97% |
With triethylamine In ethanol Temperature; Reflux; | 97% |
With triethylamine In ethanol for 5h; Heating / reflux; | 80% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
methyl 4-mercaptobenzoate
methyl 4-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-ylthio)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 4-mercaptobenzoate With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 2,6-Dichloropyrimidine In methanol; water at 20℃; for 16.0833h; | 97% |
2-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)acetonitrile
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)acetonitrile With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 2,6-Dichloropyrimidine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In tetrahydrofuran; water at 4℃; for 3h; | 97% |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
tributyl(1-ethoxyvinyl)stannane
2-chloro-4-(1-ethoxyvinyl)pyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,6-Dichloropyrimidine; tributyl(1-ethoxyvinyl)stannane With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 80℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With potassium fluoride In ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2h; | 97% |
With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium fluoride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 85℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; Stille coupling; | 79% |
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 8h; | |
With potassium fluoride; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 100℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
N-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)acetamide
N-(4-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)phenyl)acetamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 90℃; |
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
3-[(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino]propan-1-ol
4-chloro-2-[(7-chloroquinolin-4-ylamino)propoxy]pyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 48h; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Cyclopropylmethanol With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: 2,6-Dichloropyrimidine In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; | 97% |
1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-ol
2,6-Dichloropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 40℃; | 97% |
Structure of 2,4-Dichloropyrimidine (CAS NO.3934-20-1):
IUPAC Name: 2,4-dichloropyrimidine
Empirical Formula: C4H2Cl2N2
Molecular Weight: 148.9781
EINECS: 223-508-6
Index of Refraction: 1.559
Molar Refractivity: 32.22 cm3
Molar Volume: 99.7 cm3
Polarizability: 12.77×10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 51.5 dyne/cm
Density: 1.493 g/cm3
Flash Point: 104.3 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 42.72 kJ/mol
Melting Point: 57-61 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point: 209.1 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.298 mmHg at 25°C
Physical Appearance: White Solid
Product Categories: PYRIMIDINE;Pyrimidine Series;Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines;Halides;Pyrazines, Pyrimidines & Pyridazines;Heterocyclic Compounds;Building Blocks;Aromatics Compounds;Pyrimidines;Aromatics;Heterocycles;Pyrazines, Pyrimidines & Pyridazines;Building Blocks;Halogenated Heterocycles;Heterocyclic Building Blocks;PyrimidinesHeterocyclic Building Blocks
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36-28
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
R36:Irritating to eyes.
R28:Very toxic if swallowed.
RIDADR: 1759
WGK Germany: 3
HazardClass: 8
PackingGroup: III
2,4-Dichloropyrimidine , its cas register number is 3934-20-1. It also can be called 2,6-Dichloropyrimidine ; Pyrimidine, 2,4-dichloro- .
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