Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite In water at -15℃; for 3h; | 94% |
With hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite In water at -15 - 23℃; for 3h; | 94% |
Stage #1: 5-bromo-3-methyl-pyridin-2-ylamine With hydrogen bromide; bromine at -15 - -10℃; Stage #2: With sodium nitrite at 15 - 20℃; Temperature; | 91.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite 1.) bromination; 2.) water, -10 deg C, 1.5 h, 0 deg C, 0.5 h; Multistep reaction; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N-Bromosuccinimide; ammonium acetate / acetonitrile / 0.42 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice 2: hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite / water / 3 h / -15 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N-Bromosuccinimide; ammonium acetate / acetonitrile / 0.42 h / 0 - 23 °C 2: hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite / water / 3 h / -15 - 23 °C View Scheme |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid at 100℃; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 150℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation; | 98% |
In water at 150℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation; | 98% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
5-bromo-2-iodo-3-methylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium iodide In acetyl chloride; acetonitrile for 24h; Reflux; | 97% |
With acetyl chloride; sodium iodide In acetonitrile for 24h; Reflux; | 97% |
With acetyl chloride; sodium iodide In acetonitrile for 16h; Reflux; | 94.78% |
morpholine
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
4-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)morpholine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 210℃; for 0.166667h; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation; | 97% |
at 140℃; for 6h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: acetonitrile With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.916667h; Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 2h; | 97% |
Stage #1: acetonitrile With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 33℃; for 3h; Temperature; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: benzyl alcohol With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 1.5h; Reflux; Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; Reflux; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; for 18h; | 93% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
2-methoxy-ethanol
5-bromo-2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-3-methyl-pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-methoxy-ethanol With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 60℃; for 1h; | 91% |
Stage #1: 2-methoxy-ethanol With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oils at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oils at 60℃; for 1h; | 91% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-methyl-1H-imidazole; copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate In toluene at 120℃; for 16h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
sodium methylate
5-bromo-2-methoxy-3-methylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 120℃; for 0.666667h; | 89% |
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine; sodium methylate In methanol at 120℃; for 0.666667h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In methanol; water at 0℃; | 89% |
In methanol at 100℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 77.8% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
Cyclopropylmethanol
5-bromo-2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-3-methylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Cyclopropylmethanol With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 0.333333h; Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; | 89% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
(2R)-methylpiperazine
(R)-1-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)-3-methylpiperazine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 130℃; for 24h; Large scale; | 88% |
In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 130℃; for 16h; | |
In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 130℃; for 16h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
phenylboronic acid
5-bromo-3-methyl-2-phenylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In methanol; acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; Suzuki Coupling; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; | 86.9% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With n-butyllithium; Triisopropyl borate In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With potassium hydrogen difluoride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; | 85% |
N-Methylformamide
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)methylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 3h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; | 84.2% |
Stage #1: N-Methylformamide With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 80℃; for 1.5h; Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; | 70.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; palladium(II) trifluoroacetate; palladium diacetate; diisopropylamine In methanol; acetonitrile for 24h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 84% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
2,3-dichlorobenzeneboronic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In methanol; acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
carbon monoxide
aniline
3-methyl-5-bromopyridine-2-N-phenylamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; palladium diacetate In toluene; acetonitrile at 65℃; under 4137.29 Torr; for 48h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 76% |
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In acetonitrile at 60℃; under 4137.29 Torr; for 72h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 59% |
4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
6-bromo-5-methylpyridine-3-carbaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 25℃; for 3h; Stage #2: 4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 17 - 25℃; for 1h; | 74% |
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; Stage #2: 4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; | 74% |
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 2.5h; |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
5-bromo-3-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Reflux; | 74% |
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Reflux; | 74% |
In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide | 61.3% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
ethyl 3-[6-cyano-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine-3-yl]-propanoate
Ethyl 3-(5-bromo-2’-cyano-3-methyl-2,3’-bipyridine-5’-yl)-propanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 74% |
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With potassium phosphate; palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Suzuki Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: ethyl 3-[6-cyano-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine-3-yl]-propanoate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 2.5h; Suzuki Coupling; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 74% |
With potassium phosphate; triphenylphosphine; palladium diacetate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20 - 80℃; Inert atmosphere; |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
carbon monoxide
N,N',N'-trimethylenediamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In toluene; acetonitrile at 55℃; under 517.162 - 5171.62 Torr; for 6h; | A 72% B n/a |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
9-cyclopentyl-9H-pyrido[4′,3′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine
N-(5-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-9-cyclopentyl-9H-pyrido[4',3':4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium t-butanolate; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane at 140℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation; | 71% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In toluene; acetonitrile at 55℃; under 517.162 - 5171.62 Torr; for 6h; | A 70% B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In toluene; acetonitrile at 55℃; under 517.162 - 5171.62 Torr; for 6h; | A 69% B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine; palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 68% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
carbon monoxide
tert-butylamine
B
5-bromo-N-(tert-butyl)-3-methylpicolinamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In toluene; acetonitrile at 55℃; under 517.162 - 5171.62 Torr; for 6h; | A n/a B 67% |
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
2,3-dichlorobenzenethiol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane at 25℃; Heating; | 67% |
Molecular Structure of 2,5-Dibromo-3-picoline (CAS NO.3430-18-0):
IUPAC Name: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
Empirical Formula: C6H5Br2N
Molecular Weight: 250.9186
H bond acceptors: 1
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: 12.89 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.593
Molar Refractivity: 44.54 cm3
Molar Volume: 131.3 cm3
Surface Tension: 44.9 dyne/cm
Density: 1.911 g/cm3
Flash Point: 111.1 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 47.76 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 260 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0203 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: 42-47 oC
SMILES: Cc1cc(cnc1Br)Br
InChI: InChI=1/C6H5Br2N/c1-4-2-5(7)3-9-6(4)8/h2-3H,1H3
Product Categories: Pyridine; Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines; Halides; Pyridines; Bromopyridines; Halopyridines; Boronic Acid; C6Heterocyclic Building Blocks; Halogenated Heterocycles; Heterocyclic Building Blocks
Hazard Codes: Xn,Xi
Risk Statements: 22-36/38-36/37/38-20/21/22
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-36
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
RIDADR: UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
HazardClass: 6.1
PackingGroup: III
2,5-Dibromo-3-picoline , with CAS number of 3430-18-0, can be called 2,5-Dibromo-3-methylpyridine ; 2,5-Dibromo-3-methylpyridine ; pyridine, 2,5-dibromo-3-methyl- . It is an off-white to beige crystalline powder.
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