Product Name

  • Name

    2,5-Dibromo-3-methylpyridine

  • EINECS -0
  • CAS No. 3430-18-0
  • Article Data13
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.911 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 43-47 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C6H5Br2N
  • Boiling Point 260 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 250.92
  • Flash Point 111.1 °C
  • Transport Information UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
  • Appearance Off-white to beige crystalline powder
  • Safety 26-36/37/39-36
  • Risk Codes 22-36/38-36/37/38-20/21/22
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 3430-18-0 (2,5-Dibromo-3-methylpyridine)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn, IrritantXi
  • Synonyms pyridine, 2,5-dibromo-3-methyl-;2,5-Dibromo-3-methylpyridine;
  • PSA 12.89000
  • LogP 2.91500

Synthetic route

5-bromo-3-methyl-pyridin-2-ylamine
3430-21-5

5-bromo-3-methyl-pyridin-2-ylamine

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite In water at -15℃; for 3h;94%
With hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite In water at -15 - 23℃; for 3h;94%
Stage #1: 5-bromo-3-methyl-pyridin-2-ylamine With hydrogen bromide; bromine at -15 - -10℃;
Stage #2: With sodium nitrite at 15 - 20℃; Temperature;
91.8%
3-methylpyridin-2-ylamine
1603-40-3

3-methylpyridin-2-ylamine

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite 1.) bromination; 2.) water, -10 deg C, 1.5 h, 0 deg C, 0.5 h; Multistep reaction;
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; ammonium acetate / acetonitrile / 0.42 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice
2: hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite / water / 3 h / -15 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; ammonium acetate / acetonitrile / 0.42 h / 0 - 23 °C
2: hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium nitrite / water / 3 h / -15 - 23 °C
View Scheme
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

(R)-(+)-3-(dimethylamino)pyrrolidine

(R)-(+)-3-(dimethylamino)pyrrolidine

[(R)-1-(5-bromo-3-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-pyrrolidin-3-yl]-dimethyl-amine

[(R)-1-(5-bromo-3-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-pyrrolidin-3-yl]-dimethyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid at 100℃;99%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

dimethyl amine
124-40-3

dimethyl amine

N-(5-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridyl)-N,N-dimethylamine

N-(5-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridyl)-N,N-dimethylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 150℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation;98%
In water at 150℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation;98%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

5-bromo-2-iodo-3-methylpyridine
376587-52-9

5-bromo-2-iodo-3-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium iodide In acetyl chloride; acetonitrile for 24h; Reflux;97%
With acetyl chloride; sodium iodide In acetonitrile for 24h; Reflux;97%
With acetyl chloride; sodium iodide In acetonitrile for 16h; Reflux;94.78%
morpholine
110-91-8

morpholine

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

4-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)morpholine
566158-47-2

4-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 210℃; for 0.166667h; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation;97%
at 140℃; for 6h;
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

acetonitrile
75-05-8

acetonitrile

5-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridineacetonitrile

5-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridineacetonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: acetonitrile With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.916667h;
Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 2h;
97%
Stage #1: acetonitrile With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 33℃; for 3h; Temperature;
86%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

benzyl alcohol
100-51-6

benzyl alcohol

2-benzyloxy-5-bromo-3-methylpyridine

2-benzyloxy-5-bromo-3-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: benzyl alcohol With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 1.5h; Reflux;
Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; Reflux;
95%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

sodium methylate
124-41-4

sodium methylate

2,5-dibromo-3-(methoxymethyl)pyridine

2,5-dibromo-3-(methoxymethyl)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 20℃; for 18h;93%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

2-methoxy-ethanol
109-86-4

2-methoxy-ethanol

5-bromo-2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-3-methyl-pyridine
1288996-83-7

5-bromo-2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-3-methyl-pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-methoxy-ethanol With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 60℃; for 1h;
91%
Stage #1: 2-methoxy-ethanol With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oils at 20℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oils at 60℃; for 1h;
91%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

2-{9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indol-9-yl}-9H-carbazole

2-{9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indol-9-yl}-9H-carbazole

9-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2-{9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indol-9-yl}-9H-carbazole

9-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2-{9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indol-9-yl}-9H-carbazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-methyl-1H-imidazole; copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate In toluene at 120℃; for 16h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;90%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

sodium methylate
124-41-4

sodium methylate

5-bromo-2-methoxy-3-methylpyridine
760207-87-2

5-bromo-2-methoxy-3-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 120℃; for 0.666667h;89%
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine; sodium methylate In methanol at 120℃; for 0.666667h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In methanol; water at 0℃;
89%
In methanol at 100℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;77.8%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

Cyclopropylmethanol
2516-33-8

Cyclopropylmethanol

5-bromo-2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-3-methylpyridine
1566224-20-1

5-bromo-2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-3-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Cyclopropylmethanol With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 0.333333h;
Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃;
89%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

(2R)-methylpiperazine
75336-86-6

(2R)-methylpiperazine

(R)-1-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)-3-methylpiperazine
878809-59-7

(R)-1-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)-3-methylpiperazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 130℃; for 24h; Large scale;88%
In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 130℃; for 16h;
In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 130℃; for 16h; Product distribution / selectivity;
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

phenylboronic acid
98-80-6

phenylboronic acid

5-bromo-3-methyl-2-phenylpyridine
1469759-14-5

5-bromo-3-methyl-2-phenylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In methanol; acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; Suzuki Coupling; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;88%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

phenylmethanethiol
100-53-8

phenylmethanethiol

2-(benzylthio)-5-bromo-3-methylpyridine

2-(benzylthio)-5-bromo-3-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 4h;86.9%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

potassium 6-bromo-5-methylpyridin-3-yltrifluoroborate

potassium 6-bromo-5-methylpyridin-3-yltrifluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With n-butyllithium; Triisopropyl borate In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With potassium hydrogen difluoride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃;
85%
N-Methylformamide
123-39-7

N-Methylformamide

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)methylamine
245765-66-6

(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)methylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 3h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst;84.2%
Stage #1: N-Methylformamide With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 80℃; for 1.5h;
Stage #2: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h;
70.4%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

5-bromo-3-methyl-2-(phenylethynyl)pyridine

5-bromo-3-methyl-2-(phenylethynyl)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; palladium(II) trifluoroacetate; palladium diacetate; diisopropylamine In methanol; acetonitrile for 24h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;84%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

2,3-dichlorobenzeneboronic acid
151169-74-3

2,3-dichlorobenzeneboronic acid

5-bromo-2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-3-methylpyridine

5-bromo-2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-3-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In methanol; acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;81%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

aniline
62-53-3

aniline

3-methyl-5-bromopyridine-2-N-phenylamide
213771-38-1

3-methyl-5-bromopyridine-2-N-phenylamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; palladium diacetate In toluene; acetonitrile at 65℃; under 4137.29 Torr; for 48h; Product distribution / selectivity;76%
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In acetonitrile at 60℃; under 4137.29 Torr; for 72h; Product distribution / selectivity;59%
4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde
4394-85-8

4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

6-bromo-5-methylpyridine-3-carbaldehyde
885167-81-7

6-bromo-5-methylpyridine-3-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 25℃; for 3h;
Stage #2: 4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 17 - 25℃; for 1h;
74%
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 3h;
Stage #2: 4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h;
74%
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 4-morpholinecarboxaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 2.5h;
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

copper(l) cyanide

copper(l) cyanide

5-bromo-3-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile
156072-86-5

5-bromo-3-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Reflux;74%
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Reflux;74%
In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide61.3%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

ethyl 3-[6-cyano-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine-3-yl]-propanoate
1415306-66-9

ethyl 3-[6-cyano-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine-3-yl]-propanoate

Ethyl 3-(5-bromo-2’-cyano-3-methyl-2,3’-bipyridine-5’-yl)-propanoate
1415306-74-9

Ethyl 3-(5-bromo-2’-cyano-3-methyl-2,3’-bipyridine-5’-yl)-propanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere;74%
Stage #1: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine With potassium phosphate; palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Suzuki Coupling; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: ethyl 3-[6-cyano-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine-3-yl]-propanoate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 2.5h; Suzuki Coupling; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;
74%
With potassium phosphate; triphenylphosphine; palladium diacetate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20 - 80℃; Inert atmosphere;
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

N,N',N'-trimethylenediamine
142-25-6

N,N',N'-trimethylenediamine

A

5-bromo-3-methyl-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-methyl-amide

5-bromo-3-methyl-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-methyl-amide

B

C18H31N5O2

C18H31N5O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In toluene; acetonitrile at 55℃; under 517.162 - 5171.62 Torr; for 6h;A 72%
B n/a
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

9-cyclopentyl-9H-pyrido[4′,3′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine
1169698-48-9

9-cyclopentyl-9H-pyrido[4′,3′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine

N-(5-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-9-cyclopentyl-9H-pyrido[4',3':4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine
1169698-68-3

N-(5-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-9-cyclopentyl-9H-pyrido[4',3':4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium t-butanolate; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane at 140℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation;71%
4-phenyl-1-piperazine
92-54-6

4-phenyl-1-piperazine

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

A

C17H18BrN3O

C17H18BrN3O

B

C28H31N5O2

C28H31N5O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In toluene; acetonitrile at 55℃; under 517.162 - 5171.62 Torr; for 6h;A 70%
B n/a
1-methyl-piperazine
109-01-3

1-methyl-piperazine

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

A

C12H16BrN3O

C12H16BrN3O

B

C18H27N5O2

C18H27N5O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In toluene; acetonitrile at 55℃; under 517.162 - 5171.62 Torr; for 6h;A 69%
B n/a
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

5-bromo-3-picoline
3430-16-8

5-bromo-3-picoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine; palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;68%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

tert-butylamine
75-64-9

tert-butylamine

A

C16H25N3O2

C16H25N3O2

B

5-bromo-N-(tert-butyl)-3-methylpicolinamide
156072-91-2

5-bromo-N-(tert-butyl)-3-methylpicolinamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In toluene; acetonitrile at 55℃; under 517.162 - 5171.62 Torr; for 6h;A n/a
B 67%
2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine
3430-18-0

2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine

2,3-dichlorobenzenethiol
17231-95-7

2,3-dichlorobenzenethiol

5-bromo-2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl-3-methyl-pyridine

5-bromo-2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl-3-methyl-pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane at 25℃; Heating;67%

2,5-Dibromo-3-picoline Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure of 2,5-Dibromo-3-picoline (CAS NO.3430-18-0):

IUPAC Name: 2,5-dibromo-3-methylpyridine 
Empirical Formula: C6H5Br2N
Molecular Weight: 250.9186
H bond acceptors: 1
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: 12.89 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.593
Molar Refractivity: 44.54 cm3
Molar Volume: 131.3 cm3
Surface Tension: 44.9 dyne/cm
Density: 1.911 g/cm3
Flash Point: 111.1 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 47.76 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 260 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0203 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: 42-47 oC
SMILES: Cc1cc(cnc1Br)Br
InChI: InChI=1/C6H5Br2N/c1-4-2-5(7)3-9-6(4)8/h2-3H,1H3
Product Categories: Pyridine; Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines; Halides; Pyridines; Bromopyridines; Halopyridines; Boronic Acid; C6Heterocyclic Building Blocks; Halogenated Heterocycles; Heterocyclic Building Blocks

2,5-Dibromo-3-picoline Safety Profile

Hazard Codes: HarmfulXn,IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 22-36/38-36/37/38-20/21/22
R22:Harmful if swallowed. 
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin. 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-36
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
RIDADR: UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
HazardClass: 6.1
PackingGroup: III

2,5-Dibromo-3-picoline Specification

  2,5-Dibromo-3-picoline , with CAS number of 3430-18-0, can be called 2,5-Dibromo-3-methylpyridine ; 2,5-Dibromo-3-methylpyridine ; pyridine, 2,5-dibromo-3-methyl- . It is an off-white to beige crystalline powder.

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