Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium ferrate(VI) In neat (no solvent) for 2h; Milling; | 98.9% |
With oxygen; copper(II) acetate monohydrate; cobalt(II) diacetate tetrahydrate In water at 70℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; | 98% |
With oxygen; Langlois reagent In acetonitrile at 25℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; pyridinium chlorochromate In water at 120℃; under 45004.5 Torr; for 2h; | 95% |
With copper(l) iodide; oxygen; nitric acid at 160℃; under 11251.1 - 18751.9 Torr; for 4.7h; Autoclave; | 84.7% |
With cerium(III) chloride; 1,1,1-trichloroethanol; oxygen In acetonitrile at 60℃; Irradiation; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine hydrogenfluoride; sodium nitrite 1.) O deg C, 20 min, 2.) 80 deg C, 1 h; | 95% |
With hydrogen fluoride; sodium nitrite | |
Ueberfuehrung in die Diazoaminoverbindung und Zersetzung mit rauchender Fluorwasserstoffsaeure; | |
With pyridine; hydrogen fluoride; sodium nitrite 1.) room temperature, 2.) 0 deg C, 3.) 80 deg C; Yield given. Multistep reaction; | |
Stage #1: meta-aminobenzoic acid With sodium nitrite at 70℃; for 1.5h; Schiemann Aromatic Fluorination; Stage #2: With hydrogen fluoride; boric acid Stage #3: In toluene at 110℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)ruthenium(II); C30H30N3P2(1+)*Cl(1-); potassium hydroxide In toluene at 120℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 94% |
With lithium hydroxide monohydrate; oxygen In water at 25℃; for 12h; | 93% |
With picoline; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; chlorophyllin coppered trisodium salt In water at 80℃; for 15h; Temperature; chemoselective reaction; | 93% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 60℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
With palladium diacetate; sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 50℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide at 80℃; for 15h; Reagent/catalyst; | 91% |
With zinc diacetate; water; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide at 80℃; for 24h; | 90% |
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; acetic acid In water at 80℃; for 15h; Reagent/catalyst; | 84% |
1-(3-fluorophenyl)ethane-1,2-diol
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; potassium tert-butylate In water at 80℃; for 8h; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese; bis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II) chloride; 2.9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 20h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid; silver carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 16h; regioselective reaction; | 86% |
With [Au(1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene)(O2CAd)] In toluene at 120℃; regioselective reaction; |
methanol
3-fluorobromobenzene
carbon monoxide
A
3-fluorobenzoic acid
B
methyl 3-fluorobenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert-Amyl alcohol; sodium hydride; cobalt(II) acetate In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; under 760 Torr; for 7h; Irradiation; | A 8% B 85% |
2,4-dimethylthiosemicarbazide
3-fluorobenzoyl chloride
A
3-fluorobenzoic acid
B
5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-2,4-dimethyl-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water; toluene at 50 - 84℃; for 1.75h; Kinetics; Temperature; Large scale; | A n/a B 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-hydroxy-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione; oxygen; nitric acid at 90℃; under 1500.15 - 6000.6 Torr; for 30h; Autoclave; Green chemistry; | 84.13% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-ethynyl-3-fluoro-benzene With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; iron(III) chloride hexahydrate; sodium hydroxide In water at 80℃; for 10h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water at 20℃; | 83% |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; iodine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 8h; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formic acid; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; nickel(II) acetate tetrahydrate; acetic anhydride In tetrahydrofuran at 100℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 81% |
1-Fluoro-3-iodobenzene
lithium formate monohydrate
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel(0); formic acid; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; acetic anhydride In tetrahydrofuran at 100℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With niobium(V) oxide; water In neat (no solvent) for 24h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
With hydrogenchloride In 1,4-dioxane at 90℃; for 3h; Rate constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane; carbon dioxide With [Ni(N,N'-bis[2,6-bis(diphenylmethyl)-4-methylphenyl]imidazole-2-ylidene)(allyl)Cl]; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 100℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 15h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; ethyl acetate; toluene at 20℃; | 78% |
diethoxyphosphoryl-acetic acid ethyl ester
3-Fluorobenzaldehyde
A
3-fluorobenzoic acid
B
3-(3-Fluorophenyl)acrylic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: diethoxyphosphoryl-acetic acid ethyl ester; 3-Fluorobenzaldehyde With potassium carbonate for 6h; Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination; Neat (no solvent); high-speed ball milling; Stage #2: With Oxone for 12h; Neat (no solvent); high-speed ball milling; optical yield given as %de; diastereoselective reaction; | A n/a B 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-fluorophenol With fluorosulfonyl fluoride; sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.5h; Stage #2: carbon dioxide With manganese; bis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II) chloride; 2.9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 20h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; | 73% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese; 2,9-dibutyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline; tetraethylammonium iodide; lithium acetate; cobalt(II) bromide In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 100℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 71% |
Stage #1: 3-chlorofluorobenzene With bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; butyl magnesium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: carbon dioxide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III) chloride; cerium(III) chloride; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; oxygen In acetonitrile at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Irradiation; | 71% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; hydroxylamine hydrochloride; oxygen In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 10h; | 65% |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; iodine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 5h; | 64% |
With sodium hydroxide; potassium chloride; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) In methanol; water at 30℃; Kinetics; further temperature; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese; 2.9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline; lithium acetate; cobalt(II) bromide In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 64% |
4-bromo-2-chloro-5-fluorobenzoic acid
A
3-fluorobenzoic acid
B
2-chloro-5-fluoro-benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethanolamine; C33H21IrN3O9S3(3-) In water for 6h; Alkaline conditions; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | A 60% B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With picoline; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; chlorophyllin coppered trisodium salt In water at 60℃; for 12h; Temperature; chemoselective reaction; | A 35% B 56% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine; diethylzinc In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 70℃; under 760.051 Torr; | 55% |
Stage #1: 1-Fluoro-3-iodobenzene With copper In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: carbon dioxide In tetrahydrofuran for 24h; | 31% |
Stage #1: carbon dioxide; 1-Fluoro-3-iodobenzene With tert.-butyl lithium In pentane at -70℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With sulfuric acid; water In pentane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 17% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol In water at 85℃; for 50h; von Richter Aromatic Carboxylation; Ionic liquid; | 52% |
carbon dioxide
3-fluorophenyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese; (2,2'-bipyridine)nickel(II) dibromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; under 760.051 Torr; | 51% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With fluorine In FC-72 at -85℃; for 0.583333h; | 24% |
3-fluorobromobenzene
carbon monoxide
A
3-fluorobenzoic acid
B
methyl 3-fluorobenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; tert-Amyl alcohol; sodium hydride; cobalt(II) acetate In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; under 760 Torr; for 7h; Irradiation; | A 8% B 8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-fluorobenzoic acid With N,N-dimethyl-formamide In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h; | 100% |
With thionyl chloride Heating; | 87% |
With phosphorus pentachloride |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 6-chloro-3-((dimethylamino)(dimethyliminio)methyl)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-3-ium-1-olatehexafluorophosphate(V); N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2.25h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C30H54N6Ru(2+)*2BF4(1-); potassium perfluoro-tert-butoxide; potassium carbonate at 140℃; for 24h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-fluorobenzoic acid With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; Stage #2: L-leucine ethyl ester hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With borane-ammonia complex In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene for 6h; Reflux; | 99% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfated zirconia at 130℃; for 1h; Catalytic behavior; Temperature; Time; Microwave irradiation; | 98.5% |
bis(dimethylphenylphosphine)tris(pentafluorothiophenolato)osmium(III)
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone (air); shaking (room temp., 48 h); solvent removal (vac.), washing (EtOH), crystn. (acetone-EtOH); elem. anal.; | 98% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
N-biphenyl-4-yl-3-oxo-3-piperazin-1-yl-propionamide hydrochloride
N-biphenyl-4-yl-3-[4-(3-fluoro-benzoyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-3-oxo-propionamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 10 - 20℃; | 98% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [2,2]bipyridinyl; oxygen; palladium diacetate In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Molecular sieve; | 98% |
Cyclohexyl isocyanide
3-fluorobenzoic acid
4-[2,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)ethenyl]benzaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 20℃; for 1.5h; Passerini Condensation; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid | 97% |
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid; phosphorus pentoxide at 0℃; for 3h; | 95% |
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 3h; | 97% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide; triethylamine In ethyl acetate for 1h; | 97% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide; triethylamine In ethyl acetate at 20℃; for 1.16667h; | 96% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane
dimethylglyoxal
3-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-3-hydroxybutan-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 20 - 26℃; for 12h; Green chemistry; | 95% |
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12.25h; tandem Passerini/intramolecular aza-Wittig reaction; | 90% |
ethyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-1-thio-α-D-glucopyranoside
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver carbonate; palladium dichloride In dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 7h; | 95% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 48h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 95% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With O‑(6‑chlorobezotriazol‑1‑yl)‑N,N,N,N‑tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; triethylamine In ethyl acetate at 70℃; for 1h; | 94.15% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; lithium hydroxide In water at 20℃; for 14h; Sonication; | 94% |
3-fluorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 22h; | 94% |
1,2,3-Benzotriazole
3-fluorobenzoic acid
1-(3-fluorobenzoyl)benzotriazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thionyl chloride In dichloromethane for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
With thionyl chloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 80% |
Molecular Structure:
Molecular Formula: C7H5FO2
Molecular Weight: 140.1118
IUPAC Name: 3-Fluorobenzoic acid
Synonyms of m-Fluorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.455-38-9): 3-Fluorobenzoic acid ; EINECS 207-248-0 ; NSC 10320 ; Benzoic acid, 3-fluoro- ; Benzoic acid, m-fluoro- (8CI)
CAS NO: 455-38-9
Product Categories: Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts ; BenzoicAcidDerivative ; Benzoic acid ; Fluorobenzene ; Acids & Esters ; Fluorine Compounds ; C7 ; Carbonyl Compounds ; Carboxylic Acids
Melting point: 122-124 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.537
Molar Refractivity: 33.17 cm3
Molar Volume: 106.1 cm3
Surface Tension: 46 dyne/cm
Density: 1.319 g/cm3
Flash Point: 105.7 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 51.6 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 251.1 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0109 mmHg at 25°C
m-Fluorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.455-38-9) is used as a intermediate in the fields of organic synthesis,medicine,agricultural chemical and liquid crystal material.
Safety Information of m-Fluorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.455-38-9):
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 37/38-36/37/38
37/38: Irritating to respiratory system and skin
36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin
Safety Statements: 22-28-24/25-37/39-26-36
22: Do not breathe dust
28: After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer)
24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes
37/39: Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36 :Wear suitable protective clothing
WGK Germany: 1
Hazard Note: Irritant
TSCA: T
HS Code: 29163900
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