Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With K10-montmorillonite clay; bromine In tetrachloromethane for 1.5h; Ambient temperature; | 96% |
With carbon dioxide; bromine at 40℃; under 187519 Torr; for 2h; Supercritical conditions; Green chemistry; | 95% |
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; dihydrogen peroxide; vanadia In water; acetonitrile at 5℃; for 1.5h; Bromination; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine; acetic acid | A 82% B 18% |
With bromine; iodine In dichloromethane at -10 - 20℃; for 7.58333h; | A 75% B 15% |
With hydrogenchloride; sodium hypochlorite; sodium bromide In water at 29.85℃; for 8h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Temperatures; | A 24.6% B 68.5% |
Methyl fluoride
para-bromotoluene
A
1-bromo-2,4-dimethylbenzene
B
4-bromo-o-xylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen at 40℃; under 720 Torr; Mechanism; Irradiation; | A 72% B 28% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(ll) bromide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid Diazotization.Behandlung der Diazoniumsalz-Loesung mit CuBr in der Waerme; | |
(i) (diazotization), aq. HBr, (ii) Cu; Multistep reaction; |
o-xylene
A
4-bromo-o-xylene
B
2,3-dimethylbromobenzene
C
2-methylbenzyl bromide
D
α,α'-dibromo-o-xylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In water for 0.333333h; Ambient temperature; Irradiation; | A 3 % Chromat. B 2 % Chromat. C 16 % Chromat. D 79 % Chromat. |
o-xylene
bromine
iodine
A
4-bromo-o-xylene
B
dibromoxylene
C
1,2-dibromo-4,5-dimethylbenzene
D
1,2,3,4-tetrabromo-5,6-dimethylbenzene
4-bromo-o-xylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide In water at 150℃; under 2625.26 Torr; for 0.0666667h; Irradiation; | A 11 % Chromat. B 51 % Chromat. |
styrene
4-bromo-o-xylene
(E)-1,2-dimethyl-4-stirylbenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With {1,3-bis[2,6-bis(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-ylidene}dichloro(pyridine)palladium; caesium carbonate In neat (no solvent) at 100℃; for 12h; Heck Reaction; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-bromo-o-xylene; thiophenol With bis(benzonitrile)palladium(II) dichloride; sodium acetate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Stage #2: 9-methyl-9H-fluorene-9-carbonyl chloride With N-Methyldicyclohexylamine; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); tri tert-butylphosphoniumtetrafluoroborate at 120℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; | 98% |
4-bromo-o-xylene
4-bromo-1,2-dicyanobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia; oxygen at 359.84℃; Temperature; | 97.3% |
4-bromo-o-xylene
3,4-dimethylphenylmagnesium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine In tetrahydrofuran | 96.3% |
With iodine; magnesium In diethyl ether Inert atmosphere; Reflux; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(I) bromide In methanol at 125 - 130℃; for 4h; Autoclave; | 96% |
3,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde
4-bromo-o-xylene
3,3',4,4'-tetramethylbenzophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-bromo-o-xylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.666667h; Stage #2: 3,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Stage #3: With iodine; potassium carbonate In tert-butyl alcohol at 90℃; for 8h; | 95% |
4-bromo-o-xylene
3-aminopentane
N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-benzenamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate; caesium carbonate In toluene at 80℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; | 93.7% |
4-bromo-o-xylene
4-bromo-1,2-bis-bromomethyl-benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) In tetrachloromethane for 1h; Heating / reflux; | 93% |
With bromine; dibenzoyl peroxide at 125 - 130℃; for 2h; | 87% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) In tetrachloromethane for 3h; Reflux; | 80.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine; magnesium; nickel dichloride at 90℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
With [2,2]bipyridinyl; nickel; zinc; triphenylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 24h; | 80% |
With tetraethylammonium tosylate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Ambient temperature; electrolysis; | 78% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; catacxium A In acetonitrile at 140℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
potassium hydrogenfluoride
diisopropylamine borane
4-bromo-o-xylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: diisopropylamine borane; 4-bromo-o-xylene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; Stage #2: With methanol In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 1h; Stage #3: potassium hydrogenfluoride In methanol; water at 20℃; for 1h; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tri-tert-butyl phosphine; palladium diacetate; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane; toluene at 80℃; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Methyldicyclohexylamine; [{Pd(cinnamyl)Cl}2]; 9-methyl-9H-fluorene-9-carbonyl chloride; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); tri tert-butylphosphoniumtetrafluoroborate In 1,4-dioxane; toluene at 95℃; for 16h; Sealed tube; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C43H58ClO2PPd; sodium t-butanolate; ruphos In tetrahydrofuran at 85℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
4-bromo-o-xylene
N-benzyl-(S)-proline methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-bromo-o-xylene With iodine; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 65℃; for 1h; Stage #2: N-benzyl-(S)-proline methyl ester In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(tri-t-butylphosphine)palladium(0); potassium tert-butylate In toluene for 2h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
chloro-trimethyl-silane
4-bromo-o-xylene
(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-trimethylsilane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-bromo-o-xylene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 2h; Stage #2: chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran for 12h; Reflux; | 88.3% |
Stage #1: 4-bromo-o-xylene With iodine; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran at 50 - 85℃; for 2h; Stage #2: chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #3: With water In tetrahydrofuran | 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine In 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane; ethanol; 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane at 20℃; for 24h; Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
With C21H25ClN2Pd; potassium carbonate In toluene at 80℃; for 2h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; | 79% |
With C55H66N2O2; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate In methanol; dichloromethane at 30℃; for 0.5h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,3-bis[(diphenylphosphino)propane]dichloronickel(II); magnesium; ethylene dibromide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; Kumada Cross-Coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [(SIPr)PdCl(quinoline‐8‐carboxylate)]; sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 130℃; for 12h; Reagent/catalyst; | 87% |
4-bromo-o-xylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tri-tert-butyl phosphine; caesium carbonate; palladium diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 130℃; for 3h; Arylation; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate; triphenylphosphine; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 100℃; for 12h; Catalytic behavior; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; palladium 10% on activated carbon; sodium t-butanolate In 1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 83% |
4-bromo-o-xylene
4-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)-2,3-difluorophenylboronic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 83% |
potassium cyanate
carbon monoxide
4-bromo-o-xylene
isopropyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)palladium(II); 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene at 70℃; for 8h; | 82% |
Di-sec-butylamin
4-bromo-o-xylene
Di-sec-butyl-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium amide for 5h; Heating; | 81% |
Dichloromethylsilane
4-bromo-o-xylene
bis(3,4-dimethylphenyl)(methyl)silane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-bromo-o-xylene With magnesium In tetrahydrofuran Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: Dichloromethylsilane In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
4-bromo-o-xylene
4-chlorobenzaldehyde
1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)methanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-bromo-o-xylene With boric acid tributyl ester; magnesium; lithium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; Stage #2: 4-chlorobenzaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 1h; | 81% |
4-Bromo-o-xylene(583-71-1) is used as synthetic organic materials and soluble polyimide resin intermediates.
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