Product Name

  • Name

    5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine

  • EINECS 226-503-7
  • CAS No. 5413-85-4
  • Article Data31
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.606 g/cm3
  • Solubility slightly soluble in water
  • Melting Point 145-148 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C4H3Cl2N3
  • Boiling Point 267.1 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 163.994
  • Flash Point 115.3 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance Yellowish-brown crystals or powder
  • Safety 26-36-24/25
  • Risk Codes 36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 5413-85-4 (5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 5-Pyrimidinamine, 4,6-dichloro-;4,6-Dichloro-5-aminopyrimidine;Pyrimidine, 5-amino-4,6-dichloro-;4,6-dichloropyrimidin-5-amine;4,6-Dichloropyrimidin-5-ylamine;
  • PSA 51.80000
  • LogP 1.94680

Synthetic route

4,6-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine
4316-93-2

4,6-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tin(ll) chloride In ethanol for 1h; Heating;99%
With tin(ll) chloride In ethanol for 0.333333h; Heating;91%
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In ethyl acetate at 20℃; for 4h;86%
7-((3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine

7-((3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
64%
5-amino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine
69340-97-2

5-amino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetraethylammonium chloride; trichlorophosphate at 80 - 110℃; for 3h;54.1%
With trichlorophosphate at 110℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;44 mg
With trichlorophosphate at 110℃; for 48h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;44 mg
formic acid
64-18-6

formic acid

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

4,6-dichloro-5-formamidopyrimidine
123240-66-4

4,6-dichloro-5-formamidopyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic anhydride at 20℃; for 2h;100%
With acetic anhydride at 0 - 20℃; for 2.5h;100%
With acetic acid at 0 - 30℃; Autoclave; Large scale;89.7%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

N,N-dimethyl-formamide
68-12-2, 33513-42-7

N,N-dimethyl-formamide

N-(2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidin-5-yl)-N',N'-dimethylimidoformamide

N-(2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidin-5-yl)-N',N'-dimethylimidoformamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;100%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

(+/-)-(1β,3α,4β)-3,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclobutylamine
138405-07-9

(+/-)-(1β,3α,4β)-3,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclobutylamine

(+/-)-5-amino-4-chloro-6-<<(1β,3α,4β)-3,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclopentan-1-yl>amino>pyrimidine
138405-08-0

(+/-)-5-amino-4-chloro-6-<<(1β,3α,4β)-3,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclopentan-1-yl>amino>pyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol for 48h; Heating;99%
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol at 100℃; for 48h;48%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

1-t-Butoxycarbonylpiperazine
57260-71-6

1-t-Butoxycarbonylpiperazine

tert-butyl 4-(5-amino-6-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate
853679-43-3

tert-butyl 4-(5-amino-6-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In triethylamine; toluene for 12h; Heating / reflux;99%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

sulfanilamide
63-74-1

sulfanilamide

4-((5-amino-6-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)amino)benzenesulfonamide

4-((5-amino-6-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)amino)benzenesulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In 1,4-dioxane; water Reflux;99%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

4-chloro-5-cyano-1,2,3-triazole
88474-32-2

4-chloro-5-cyano-1,2,3-triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite In water 1.)-5 deg C, 1.5 h 2.)20 deg C, 1.5 h;98%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

4-chloro-aniline
106-47-8

4-chloro-aniline

6-chloro-N4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-pyrimidinediamine
103505-49-3

6-chloro-N4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-pyrimidinediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water at 20 - 82℃; for 79h;98%
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water at 20 - 82℃; for 79h;98%
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water at 20 - 82℃; for 79h;98%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

m-Anisidine
536-90-3

m-Anisidine

6-chloro-N4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-pyrimidine-4,5-diamine
870257-99-1

6-chloro-N4-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-pyrimidine-4,5-diamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol98%
In ethanol at 80℃; Acidic conditions;80%
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; water for 24h; Heating;68%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

methyl thioisocyanate
556-61-6

methyl thioisocyanate

1-(7-chloro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-1,3-dimethylthiourea

1-(7-chloro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-1,3-dimethylthiourea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 16h;98%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

4-sulfanylphenol
637-89-8

4-sulfanylphenol

5-amino-4,6-bis(p-hydroxyphenylthio)pyrimidine
873106-32-2

5-amino-4,6-bis(p-hydroxyphenylthio)pyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol Heating;98%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

phenylboronic acid
98-80-6

phenylboronic acid

4,6-diphenylpyrimidin-5-amine

4,6-diphenylpyrimidin-5-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate In ethanol; water; toluene Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Reflux;98%
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate In ethanol; water; toluene for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;98%
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 80℃; for 16h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;91%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

6-chloro-4,5-diaminopyrimidine
4316-98-7

6-chloro-4,5-diaminopyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia In water at 100℃; for 46h;97%
With ammonia at 100℃; for 46h;97%
With ammonia In water at 100℃; for 46h;97%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

(+/-)-(1α,2β,3α,4α)-4-amino-2-fluoro-3-hydroxycyclopentanemethanol

(+/-)-(1α,2β,3α,4α)-4-amino-2-fluoro-3-hydroxycyclopentanemethanol

(1S,2S,3S,5S)-5-(5-Amino-6-chloro-pyrimidin-4-ylamino)-2-fluoro-3-hydroxymethyl-cyclopentanol

(1S,2S,3S,5S)-5-(5-Amino-6-chloro-pyrimidin-4-ylamino)-2-fluoro-3-hydroxymethyl-cyclopentanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol at 120℃; for 48h;97%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

4-chloro-<5-<14N>,6-<15N>>diaminopyrimidine
56777-11-8

4-chloro-<5-<14N>,6-<15N>>diaminopyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia In ethanol at 120 - 130℃; under 5171.5 Torr; for 7h;97%
With ammonia at 120 - 140℃; under 5171.5 Torr; for 7h;95%
With [15N]ammonia In ethanol at 140℃; for 4h;81%
With (15N)-ammonium chloride; potassium hydrogencarbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 50h;4.3 mmol
(+/-)-(1R,4R,7S)-7-aminobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,2-dimethanol

(+/-)-(1R,4R,7S)-7-aminobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,2-dimethanol

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

(+/-)-(1R,4R,7S)-7-[(5-amino-6-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,2-dimethanol

(+/-)-(1R,4R,7S)-7-[(5-amino-6-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,2-dimethanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In ethanol at 105℃; for 144h;97%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

C13H16N2O2

C13H16N2O2

C17H18ClN5O2

C17H18ClN5O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In butan-1-ol at 117℃; for 48h;97%
propylamine
107-10-8

propylamine

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

4,5-diamino-6-chloro-N4-propylpyrimidine
195252-56-3

4,5-diamino-6-chloro-N4-propylpyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In ethanol at 80℃; for 8h;96%
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol for 16h; Heating;95%
In water; isopropyl alcohol at 80℃; for 16h;
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 16h;
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

phenyl isothiocyanate
103-72-0

phenyl isothiocyanate

(7-chloro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)(phenyl)amine
871266-78-3

(7-chloro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)(phenyl)amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium fluoride on basic alumina In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Time;96%
In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 5h;96%
With caesium carbonate In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 16h;92%
With caesium carbonate In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 12h;
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

p-Chlorothiophenol
106-54-7

p-Chlorothiophenol

5-amino-4,6-bis(p-chlorophenylthio)pyrimidine
873106-30-0

5-amino-4,6-bis(p-chlorophenylthio)pyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol Heating;96%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

4-chloro-6-phenoxypyrimidin-5-amine

4-chloro-6-phenoxypyrimidin-5-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 18h;96%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

pyrimidin-5-amine
591-55-9

pyrimidin-5-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In diethyl ether at 25℃; under 1551.44 Torr;95%
With sodium hydroxide; hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In diethyl ether; water at 20℃; for 72h;31.9%
With palladium on activated charcoal Hydrogenation;
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

Benzhydrylamine
91-00-9

Benzhydrylamine

5-Amino-4-(benzhydrylamino)-6-chloropyrimidine

5-Amino-4-(benzhydrylamino)-6-chloropyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
95%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

2,6-difluorobenzylamine hydrochloride

2,6-difluorobenzylamine hydrochloride

5-amino-4-chloro-6-<(2,6-difluorobenzyl)amino>pyrimidine

5-amino-4-chloro-6-<(2,6-difluorobenzyl)amino>pyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
95%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

phenethylamine
64-04-0

phenethylamine

6-chloro-N4-phenethylpyrimidine-4,5-diamine
73840-54-7

6-chloro-N4-phenethylpyrimidine-4,5-diamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol at 100℃; for 12h;95%
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;92%
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol at 120℃; for 4h; Heating / reflux;90%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

4-Methoxyphenyl isothiocyanate
2284-20-0

4-Methoxyphenyl isothiocyanate

(7-chloro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)(4-methoxyphenyl)amine

(7-chloro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)(4-methoxyphenyl)amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 16h;95%
With potassium fluoride on basic alumina In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 5h;91%
In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 5h;91%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

thiophenol
108-98-5

thiophenol

5-amino-4,6-bis(phenylthio)pyrimidine
873106-27-5

5-amino-4,6-bis(phenylthio)pyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol Heating;95%
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol Heating / reflux;95%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

para-thiocresol
106-45-6

para-thiocresol

5-amino-4,6-bis(p-tolylthio)pyrimidine
873106-29-7

5-amino-4,6-bis(p-tolylthio)pyrimidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In butan-1-ol Heating;95%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

3-Phenyl-1-propanol
122-97-4

3-Phenyl-1-propanol

4-chloro-6-(3-phenylpropoxy)pyrimidin-5-amine

4-chloro-6-(3-phenylpropoxy)pyrimidin-5-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3-Phenyl-1-propanol With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.666667h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
95%
5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine
5413-85-4

5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridimine

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

4-ethoxypyrimidin-5-amine
55150-17-9

4-ethoxypyrimidin-5-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h;94.3%

5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine Specification

The IUPAC name of 5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine is 4,6-dichloropyrimidin-5-amine. With the CAS registry number 5413-85-4 and EINECS 226-503-7, it is also named as 5-Pyrimidinamine, 4,6-dichloro-. The product's categories are Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines; Pyrimidines; Heterocyclic Compounds; Bases & Related Reagents; Heterocycles; Nucleotides; Building Blocks; Heterocyclic Building Blocks. It is yellowish-brown crystals or powder which is stable under normal temperature and pressure. Additionally, this chemical should be sealed in the container, kept away from direct sunshine and stored in the cool and dry place.

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.76; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.76; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.76; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 2.23; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 2.23; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 61.73; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 61.73; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 2; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (12)Polar Surface Area: 29.02 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.633; (14)Molar Refractivity: 36.46 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 102 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 14.45×10-24 cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 68 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.606 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 115.3 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.51 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 267.1 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.00832 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation of 5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine: It can be obtained by 4,6-dichloro-5-nitro-pyrimidine. This reaction needs reagent SnCl2*2H2O and solvent ethanol by heating. The reaction time is 20 min. The yield is 91%.

5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine can be obtained by 4,6-dichloro-5-nitro-pyrimidine

Uses of 5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine: It is an intermediate in the production of many biological inhibitors. And it can react with furfurylamine to get 6-chloro-N4-furfuryl-pyrimidine-4,5-diyldiamine. This reaction needs reagent triethylamine and solvent butan-1-ol at ambient temperature. The reaction time is 2 hours. The yield is 78%.

5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine can react with furfurylamine to get 6-chloro-N4-furfuryl-pyrimidine-4,5-diyldiamine

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. So people should avoid contact with skin and eyes. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable protective clothing.

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure. 
1. SMILES:Clc1ncnc(Cl)c1N
2. InChI:InChI=1/C4H3Cl2N3/c5-3-2(7)4(6)9-1-8-3/h1H,7H2
3. InChIKey:NIGDWBHWHVHOAD-UHFFFAOYAN

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