(R)-tomoxetine
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In diethyl ether | 99% |
With hydrogenchloride In acetic acid butyl ester; water at 22 - 25℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 99.8% |
With hydrogenchloride In ethyl acetate at 12 - 18℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 95% |
ortho-methylphenyl iodide
(R)-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ortho-methylphenyl iodide; (R)-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine With potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide In toluene at 148℃; for 21h; Ullmann type reaction; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=1 - 2; Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide In water pH=11 - 12; | 99% |
Stage #1: ortho-methylphenyl iodide; (R)-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine With potassium carbonate; copper(l) iodide In toluene at 148℃; for 21h; Ullmann type reaction; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=1 - 2; Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide In water pH=11 - 12; | 94% |
Stage #1: ortho-methylphenyl iodide; (R)-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide In toluene for 24h; Ullmann type reaction; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=1 - 2; Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide In water pH=12 - 14; | 82% |
(R)-tomoxetine (S)-(+)-mandelate
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (R)-tomoxetine (S)-(+)-mandelate In ethyl acetate at 20℃; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In acetic acid butyl ester at 15 - 20℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 97% |
Stage #1: (R)-tomoxetine (S)-(+)-mandelate With sodium hydroxide In water; ethyl acetate at 73 - 74℃; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; ethyl acetate at 18 - 20℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 84% |
Stage #1: (R)-tomoxetine (S)-(+)-mandelate In acetic acid butyl ester at 20℃; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In acetic acid butyl ester; water at 18 - 20℃; for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 79.7% |
-(-)-1-chloro-3-phenyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)propane
methylamine
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water at 130℃; for 3h; | 95% |
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: R-(-)-atomoxetine-S-(+)-mandelate With sodium hydroxide In water at 40 - 45℃; for 0.166667h; Large scale; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water at 20℃; Large scale; | 95% |
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C17H21NO*C8H8O3 With potassium carbonate In ethyl acetate pH=1 - 2; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In tert-butyl methyl ether pH=1 - Ca. 2; Solvent; | 92.2% |
(-)-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)propanamine
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol | 89% |
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol Ambient temperature; | 88.7% |
(S)-tomoxetine (S)-(+)-mandelate
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (S)-tomoxetine (S)-(+)-mandelate With water; sodium hydroxide In tert-butyl methyl ether for 1h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In tert-butyl methyl ether at 0 - 5℃; for 2h; pH=2 - 3; | 82.4% |
(R)-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (R)-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine; C7H7X In ethyl acetate at 77℃; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; acetone pH=1 - 2; | 73% |
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C17H21NO*C8H8O3 With potassium carbonate In ethyl acetate Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In isopropyl alcohol | 72.6% |
ortho-cresol
(R)-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
ortho-cresol
methylamine
3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
A
-(+)-tomoxetine hydrochloride
B
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate With 3 A molecular sieve; oxygen; (-)-sparteine; palladium diacetate In toluene at 80℃; under 760 Torr; for 36h; Stage #2: methylamine With water In tetrahydrofuran at 65℃; Stage #3: ortho-cresol With hydrogenchloride; triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate In diethyl ether at -10 - 0℃; |
butyric acid 2-ethoxycarbonyl-1-phenyl-ethyl ester
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: Candida rugosa lipase; MgCl2 / H2O; diisopropyl ether / 24 h / 30 °C 2.1: 95 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 3.1: 85 percent / Et3N / diethyl ether / 3 h / -10 - 0 °C / cooling 4.1: DEAD; PPh3 / diethyl ether; toluene / 30 h / -10 °C 4.2: 78 percent / diethyl ether; toluene / 2.5 h / -10 °C 5.1: 82 percent / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 60 - 65 °C 6.1: 99 percent / HCl / diethyl ether View Scheme |
(3S) ethyl β-butyryloxy-β-phenyl propionate
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: 95 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 2.1: 85 percent / Et3N / diethyl ether / 3 h / -10 - 0 °C / cooling 3.1: DEAD; PPh3 / diethyl ether; toluene / 30 h / -10 °C 3.2: 78 percent / diethyl ether; toluene / 2.5 h / -10 °C 4.1: 82 percent / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 60 - 65 °C 5.1: 99 percent / HCl / diethyl ether View Scheme |
Ethyl 3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoate
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1.1: DCC; 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C 2.1: Candida rugosa lipase; MgCl2 / H2O; diisopropyl ether / 24 h / 30 °C 3.1: 95 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 4.1: 85 percent / Et3N / diethyl ether / 3 h / -10 - 0 °C / cooling 5.1: DEAD; PPh3 / diethyl ether; toluene / 30 h / -10 °C 5.2: 78 percent / diethyl ether; toluene / 2.5 h / -10 °C 6.1: 82 percent / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 60 - 65 °C 7.1: 99 percent / HCl / diethyl ether View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: 85 percent / lithium aluminum hydride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h 2.1: 95 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0 h / -10 °C 3.1: O2; (-)-sparteine; 3 Angstroem sieves / Pd(OAc)2 / toluene / 36 h / 80 °C / 760 Torr 3.2: H2O / tetrahydrofuran / 65 °C 3.3: PPh3; DEAD; HCl (g) / diethyl ether / -10 - 0 °C View Scheme |
(S)-3-phenyl-1,3-propanediol
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: 85 percent / Et3N / diethyl ether / 3 h / -10 - 0 °C / cooling 2.1: DEAD; PPh3 / diethyl ether; toluene / 30 h / -10 °C 2.2: 78 percent / diethyl ether; toluene / 2.5 h / -10 °C 3.1: 82 percent / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 60 - 65 °C 4.1: 99 percent / HCl / diethyl ether View Scheme |
benzaldehyde
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1.1: LDA / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C 1.2: tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C 2.1: DCC; 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C 3.1: Candida rugosa lipase; MgCl2 / H2O; diisopropyl ether / 24 h / 30 °C 4.1: 95 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C 5.1: 85 percent / Et3N / diethyl ether / 3 h / -10 - 0 °C / cooling 6.1: DEAD; PPh3 / diethyl ether; toluene / 30 h / -10 °C 6.2: 78 percent / diethyl ether; toluene / 2.5 h / -10 °C 7.1: 82 percent / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 60 - 65 °C 8.1: 99 percent / HCl / diethyl ether View Scheme |
(1S) 3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropyl methanesulfonate
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: DEAD; PPh3 / diethyl ether; toluene / 30 h / -10 °C 1.2: 78 percent / diethyl ether; toluene / 2.5 h / -10 °C 2.1: 82 percent / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 60 - 65 °C 3.1: 99 percent / HCl / diethyl ether View Scheme |
(R)-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylprop-1-yl methanesulfonate
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 82 percent / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 60 - 65 °C 2: 99 percent / HCl / diethyl ether View Scheme |
1-phenyl-1,3-propanediol
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: 95 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0 h / -10 °C 2.1: O2; (-)-sparteine; 3 Angstroem sieves / Pd(OAc)2 / toluene / 36 h / 80 °C / 760 Torr 2.2: H2O / tetrahydrofuran / 65 °C 2.3: PPh3; DEAD; HCl (g) / diethyl ether / -10 - 0 °C View Scheme |
3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanenitrile
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: hydrogen, NH3 / Raney Ni / ethanol / 90 °C / p(NH3) = 30 psi and p(H2) = 170 psi 2: NaHCO3 / tetrahydrofuran 3: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / Heating 4: 1) DEAD, Ph3P View Scheme |
(1R)-3-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: NaHCO3 / tetrahydrofuran 2: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / Heating 3: 1) DEAD, Ph3P View Scheme |
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / Heating 2: 1) DEAD, Ph3P View Scheme |
(S)-N-methyl-3-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 95 percent / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / Heating 2: 84.4 percent / PPh3, diethyl azodicarboxylate / diethyl ether / 5 h / -10 °C 3: 88.7 percent / HCl gas / ethanol / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 95 percent / CH2Cl2 2: Ph3P, DEAD / diethyl ether 3: 89 percent / HCl / ethanol View Scheme |
(S)-3-hydroxy-N-methyl-3-phenylpropanamide
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 97.6 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Heating 2: 95 percent / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / Heating 3: 84.4 percent / PPh3, diethyl azodicarboxylate / diethyl ether / 5 h / -10 °C 4: 88.7 percent / HCl gas / ethanol / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 98 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether 2: 95 percent / CH2Cl2 3: Ph3P, DEAD / diethyl ether 4: 89 percent / HCl / ethanol View Scheme |
(-)-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 84.4 percent / PPh3, diethyl azodicarboxylate / diethyl ether / 5 h / -10 °C 2: 88.7 percent / HCl gas / ethanol / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Ph3P, DEAD / diethyl ether 2: 89 percent / HCl / ethanol View Scheme |
3-chloro-1-phenylpropanol
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 70 percent / triphenylphosphine, diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature 2: 95 percent / ethanol; H2O / 3 h / 130 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 70 percent / triphenylphosphine, diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature 2: 95 percent / ethanol; H2O / 3 h / 130 °C View Scheme |
ethyl (3R)-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate
atomoxetine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 78 percent / H2O 2: 98 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether 3: 95 percent / CH2Cl2 4: Ph3P, DEAD / diethyl ether 5: 89 percent / HCl / ethanol View Scheme |
The Atomoxetine hydrochloride, with the CAS registry number 82248-59-7, has the systematic name of (3R)-N-methyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropan-1-amine hydrochloride (1:1). And the molecular formula of this chemical is C17H22ClNO. What's more, it should be stored at 2-8°C. In addition, while dealing with this chemical, you should not breathe dust and then try to avoid contacting with skin and eyes. And it is often used as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.
The physical properties of Atomoxetine hydrochloride are as following: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.28; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.2; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.71; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.19; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 3.91; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (12)Polar Surface Area: 12.47 Å2; (13)Flash Point: 164.1 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 63.82 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 389 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 2.95E-06 mmHg at 25°C.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: Cl.O(c1ccccc1C)[C@@H](c2ccccc2)CCNC
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C17H21NO.ClH/c1-14-8-6-7-11-16(14)19-17(12-13-18-2)15-9-4-3-5-10-15;/h3-11,17-18H,12-13H2,1-2H3;1H/t17-;/m1./s1
(3)InChIKey: LUCXVPAZUDVVBT-UNTBIKODBW
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