Product Name

  • Name

    Boldine

  • EINECS 207-509-9
  • CAS No. 476-70-0
  • Density 1.29 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 162-164 °C
  • Formula C19H21NO4
  • Boiling Point 529.3 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 327.38
  • Flash Point 273.9 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety 1-20-24/25-45-36-26
  • Risk Codes 22-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 476-70-0 (Boldine)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
  • Synonyms 4H-Dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-2,9-diol,5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-1,10-dimethoxy-6-methyl-, (S)-;6aa-Aporphine-2,9-diol,1,10-dimethoxy- (8CI);Boldine (6CI,7CI);(+)-(S)-Boldine;(+)-2,9-Dihydroxy-1,10-dimethoxyaporphine;(+)-Boldine;(S)-(+)-Boldine;(S)-Boldine;1,10-Dimethoxy-6aa-aporphine-2,9-diol;
  • PSA 62.16000
  • LogP 2.80500

Synthetic route

formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

formic acid
64-18-6

formic acid

(+)-laurolitsine

(+)-laurolitsine

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water
5-Chloro-1-phenyltetrazole
14210-25-4

5-Chloro-1-phenyltetrazole

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

2,9-O,O-bis(1-phenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)boldine
65979-75-1

2,9-O,O-bis(1-phenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)boldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 24h; Heating / reflux;96%
With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In acetonitrile at 90℃; for 24h;80%
phenyltrimethylammonium chloride
138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

glaucine
475-81-0

glaucine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 16h;87%
2-iodo-propane
75-30-9

2-iodo-propane

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

2,9-diisopropyloxy-1,10-dimethoxy-N-methylaporphine

2,9-diisopropyloxy-1,10-dimethoxy-N-methylaporphine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In ethanol at 70℃; for 9h;75%
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

(+)-Predicentrine
20051-87-0, 517-65-7

(+)-Predicentrine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 24h;65%
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

A

3,8-Dibromoboldine
63955-80-6

3,8-Dibromoboldine

B

3-bromoboldine

3-bromoboldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bromine; acetic acid In chloroform at 20℃; Bromination;A 64%
B 9%
With N-Bromosuccinimide; trifluoroacetic acid In chloroform at 20℃; for 1h; Bromination;A 54%
B 13%
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

(S)-8-NO-boldine
352670-72-5

(S)-8-NO-boldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium nitrite In acetic acid at 20℃; for 1h;64%
trifluoroacetic acid
76-05-1

trifluoroacetic acid

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

A

N-methylsecoboldine trifluoroacetate
1346153-51-2

N-methylsecoboldine trifluoroacetate

B

N,N-dimethylsecoboldine trifluoroacetate
1346153-52-3

N,N-dimethylsecoboldine trifluoroacetate

C

N-methylboldine trifluoroacetate
1346153-50-1

N-methylboldine trifluoroacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: boldine; methyl iodide In methanol; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 6h;
Stage #2: trifluoroacetic acid In methanol; water; acetonitrile for 1h;
A 7%
B 3%
C 51%
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

A

3-chloroboldine

3-chloroboldine

B

(S)-3,8-Dichloroboldine

(S)-3,8-Dichloroboldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-chloro-succinimide; trifluoroacetic acid In chloroform at 22℃; for 1h; Chlorination;A 48%
B 19%
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

3-iodoboldine

3-iodoboldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-iodo-succinimide; trifluoroacetic acid In chloroform at 20℃; for 2h; Iodination;47%
N,N-phenylbistrifluoromethane-sulfonimide
37595-74-7

N,N-phenylbistrifluoromethane-sulfonimide

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride
138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

A

(S)-1,2,10-trimethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-9-yl-trifluoro-methanesulfonate

(S)-1,2,10-trimethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-9-yl-trifluoro-methanesulfonate

B

predicentrine triflate

predicentrine triflate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenyltrimethylammonium chloride; boldine With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 12h;
Stage #2: N,N-phenylbistrifluoromethane-sulfonimide With TEA; potassium carbonate In dichloromethane for 72h; Further stages.;
A 36%
B 38%
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

3-Bromoboldine

3-Bromoboldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Bromosuccinimide In trifluoroacetic acid at 20℃; for 3h;35.9%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

A

(+)-Predicentrine
20051-87-0, 517-65-7

(+)-Predicentrine

B

N-methyllaurotetanine
2169-44-0

N-methyllaurotetanine

C

glaucine
475-81-0

glaucine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;A n/a
B n/a
C 26%
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

(S)-1,10-Dimethoxy-6-methyl-6-oxy-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-2,9-diol
104385-34-4

(S)-1,10-Dimethoxy-6-methyl-6-oxy-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-2,9-diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In chloroform for 2h; Heating;20%
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

(+)-<3,8-3H2>boldine

(+)-<3,8-3H2>boldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tritium oxide; potassium tert-butylate at 100℃; for 110h; sealed tube;
pivaloyl chloride
3282-30-2

pivaloyl chloride

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

2,9-O,O'-dipivaloylboldine

2,9-O,O'-dipivaloylboldine

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

A

(+)-Predicentrine
20051-87-0, 517-65-7

(+)-Predicentrine

B

glaucine
475-81-0

glaucine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; diethyl ether
phenyltrimethylammonium iodide
98-04-4

phenyltrimethylammonium iodide

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

A

(+)-Predicentrine
20051-87-0, 517-65-7

(+)-Predicentrine

B

glaucine
475-81-0

glaucine

allyl bromide
106-95-6

allyl bromide

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

N-allylsecoboldine

N-allylsecoboldine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Heating;
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100 - 110℃; for 2h;
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100 - 110℃; for 2h;
phenyltrimethylammonium chloride
138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

boldine
476-70-0

boldine

A

(+)-Predicentrine
20051-87-0, 517-65-7

(+)-Predicentrine

B

N-methyllaurotetanine
2169-44-0

N-methyllaurotetanine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 12h; Title compound not separated from byproducts.;
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

acetic acid 7-acetoxy-1-[2-(allyl-methyl-amino)-ethyl]-4,6-dimethoxy-phenanthren-3-yl ester

acetic acid 7-acetoxy-1-[2-(allyl-methyl-amino)-ethyl]-4,6-dimethoxy-phenanthren-3-yl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: Heating
2: pyridine
View Scheme
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

3-chloro-1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline

3-chloro-1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: methanol; diethyl ether
2: 24 percent / N-chlorosuccinimide; trifluoroacetic acid / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

3-iodo-1,9,10-trimethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-2-ol

3-iodo-1,9,10-trimethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-2-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: methanol; diethyl ether
2: 49 percent / N-iodosuccinimide; trifluoroacetic acid / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

3-iodo-1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline

3-iodo-1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: methanol; diethyl ether
2: 26 percent / N-iodosuccinimide; trifluoroacetic acid / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

(S)-3,8-Dichloroglaucine

(S)-3,8-Dichloroglaucine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: methanol; diethyl ether
2: 27 percent / N-chlorosuccinimide; trifluoroacetic acid / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

3,8-dibromo-1,9,10-trimethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-2-ol

3,8-dibromo-1,9,10-trimethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-2-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: methanol; diethyl ether
2: 24 percent / N-bromosuccinimide; trifluoroacetic acid / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

3-bromopredicentrine
87167-04-2

3-bromopredicentrine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: methanol; diethyl ether
2: 55 percent / N-bromosuccinimide; trifluoroacetic acid / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
boldine
476-70-0

boldine

3,8-dibromoglaucine
121387-31-3

3,8-dibromoglaucine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: methanol; diethyl ether
2: 47 percent / N-bromosuccinimide; trifluoroacetic acid / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme

Boldine Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Boldine Specification

The systematic name of this chemical is 4H-Dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-2,9-diol,5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-1,10-dimethoxy-6-methyl-, (6aS)-. With the CAS registry number 476-70-0 and EINECS registry number 207-509-9, it is also named as (S)-boldine. In addition, the molecular formula is C19H21NO4 and the molecular weight is 327.37. It is an alkaloid that can be found in the boldo tre and in Lindera aggregata. Moreover, it belongs to the classes of Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Drug / Therapeutic Agent; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Peripheral Nervous System Agents; Protective Agents; Natural Product.

Physical properties about 4H-Dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-2,9-diol,5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-1,10-dimethoxy-6-methyl-, (6aS)- are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.32; (2)#H bond acceptors: 5; (3)#H bond donors: 2; (4)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (5)Polar Surface Area: 40.16 Å2; (6)Index of Refraction: 1.638; (7)Molar Refractivity: 91.22 cm3; (8)Molar Volume: 253.6 cm3; (9)Polarizability: 36.16 ×10-24cm3; (10)Surface Tension: 53.3 dyne/cm; (11)Density: 1.29 g/cm3; (12)Flash Point: 273.9 °C; (13)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 83.46 kJ/mol; (14)Boiling Point: 529.3 °C at 760 mmHg; (15)Vapour Pressure: 8.02E-12 mmHg at 25°C.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is harmful if swallowed and irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing and avoid contact with skin and eyes. And you can not eat or drink. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. And in case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.). Moreover, you should keep it locked up when store it.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O(c1cc2c(cc1O)CC4c3c(cc(O)c(OC)c23)CCN4C)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C19H21NO4/c1-20-5-4-10-7-15(22)19(24-3)18-12-9-16(23-2)14(21)8-11(12)6-13(20)17(10)18/h7-9,13,21-22H,4-6H2,1-3H3
(3)InChIKey: LZJRNLRASBVRRX-UHFFFAOYAJ

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 145mg/kg (145mg/kg)   United States Patent Document. Vol. #4185119,
mouse LD50 intravenous 90mg/kg (90mg/kg) CARDIAC: CHANGE IN RATE

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES

VASCULAR: BP LOWERING NOT CHARACTERIZED IN AUTONOMIC SECTION
Annales Pharmaceutiques Francaises. Vol. 38, Pg. 537, 1980.
mouse LD50 oral 450mg/kg (450mg/kg) CARDIAC: CHANGE IN RATE

VASCULAR: BP LOWERING NOT CHARACTERIZED IN AUTONOMIC SECTION

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
Annales Pharmaceutiques Francaises. Vol. 38, Pg. 537, 1980.

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