Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine In pyridine byproducts: NaI, H2; addn. of I2 to Na(BH4) in excess C5H5N, removal of excess C5H5N, extn. of residue with CCl4; evapn.;; | 99% |
With I2 In pyridine byproducts: NaI, H2; addn. of I2 to Na(BH4) in excess C5H5N, removal of excess C5H5N, extn. of residue with CCl4; evapn.;; | 99% |
With ammonium sulfate In tetrahydrofuran for 8h; Reflux; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In pyridine to NaBH4 in a flask at 10°C is added pyridine, then is slowly added sulfur (2 h); the amine is evapd., to the residue is added benzene, the solvent is after 1 d removed, elem. anal.; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pentane introduction of B2H6 (freshly prepared from (C2H5)2O*BF3 and Na(BH4)) into C5H5N in pentane; removal of solvent;; | 95% |
In pentane introduction of B2H6 (freshly prepared from (C2H5)2O*BF3 and Na(BH4)) into C5H5N in pentane; removal of solvent;; | 95% |
In pyridine introduction of B2H6 into C5H5; ice-cooling, N2 atmosphere; removal of excess C5H5N in vac.;; | >99 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen sulfide In pyridine dry H2S;; | 94% |
With H2S In pyridine dry H2S;; | 94% |
With hydrogen sulfide In pyridine dry H2S;; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine byproducts: (CH2)6N4*BH3; several hours at room temp.;, filtration, removal of excess of C5H5N at 50°C in high vac.;; | 94% |
In pyridine byproducts: (CH2)6N4*BH3; several hours at room temp.;, filtration, removal of excess of C5H5N at 50°C in high vac.;; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Reflux; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine byproducts: NaCl; react. in pyridine (exclusion of H2O); filtration, removal of excess C5H5N in vac. at 50°C, pptn. of excess (C5H5NH)Cl by addn. of ether;; 99.8% purity; (purification also by shaking with H2O);; | 87% |
In pyridine byproducts: NaCl; react. in pyridine (exclusion of H2O); filtration, removal of excess C5H5N in vac. at 50°C, pptn. of excess (C5H5NH)Cl by addn. of ether;; 99.8% purity; (purification also by shaking with H2O);; | 87% |
With 18-crown-6 ether In diethyl ether refluxing under Ar for 5 h; cooling, evapn. of solvent, sublimating residue under vac.; | 63% |
pyridine
[(EtH2N)B8H11NHEt]
A
borane pyridine
B
[(C5H5N)B8H11NHEt]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene under N2 atm. pyridine was added to soln. ((EtH2N)B8H11NHEt) in benzene and soln. was heated at reflux for 3 h; volatile components were removed in vacuo, residue was redissolved in CH2Cl2 and chromed.; | A 16% B 61% |
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) 25°C, 20min;; | 54% |
In neat (no solvent) 25°C, 20min;; | 54% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform for 24h; Time; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | A n/a B 15% C 53% D 1% E 26% |
sodium tetrahydroborate
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; (2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphyrinato)rhodium(III) chloride In tetrahydrofuran a mixt. of NaBH4, Py and Rh-catalyst in THF was stirred at room temp. under air; ether was added, ppt. filtered, washed with ether, ether ext. and washing were combined, evapd. in vacuo; | <1 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium trichloride; aluminium In pyridine High Pressure; 800-900kg/cm*cm;; separation by fractional distn.;; | |
With Al; AlCl3 In pyridine High Pressure; 800-900kg/cm*cm;; separation by fractional distn.;; |
diborane
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In neat (no solvent) addn. of diborane to amine at liquid N2 temp., keeping at -111°C, -78°C and 0°C consecutively, stirring at 0°C for 4-6 h (vacuum line); cooling to -78°C, removal of B2H6 by distn.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) addn. of C5H5N to a 10.45% soln. of HB(OCH3)2 in B(OCH3)3 at -7°C, warming to room temp., stirring for 24h;; filtration, removal of B(OCH3)3 by vac. distn.;; | |
In neat (no solvent) addn. of C5H5N to a 10.45% soln. of HB(OCH3)2 in B(OCH3)3 at -7°C, warming to room temp., stirring for 24h;; filtration, removal of B(OCH3)3 by vac. distn.;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Al In pyridine High Pressure; 200°C, 5000 psi H2 pressure, stirring for 20h, filtration;; distn. in vac.;; | |
With aluminium In pyridine High Pressure; 200°C, 5000 psi H2 pressure, stirring for 20h, filtration;; distn. in vac.;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2'-dihydroxydiphenyl In pyridine under N2, LiBH4 was dissolved in pyridine, the phenol compd. was added; monitored by (11)B NMR; | |
With 3,5-di-tert-butylcatechol In pyridine under N2, LiBH4 was dissolved in pyridine, the phenol compd. was added, 10 h; monitored by (11)B NMR; |
pyridine
sodium tetrahydroborate
boron trifluoride-tetrahydrofuran complex
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran dropwise addn. ofd (CH2)4O*BF3 to a mixture of C5H5N and Na(BH4) in dry THF <40°C, boiling for 3h, filtration, removal of solvent;; washing with H2O, distn. in vac.;; | >90 |
In tetrahydrofuran dropwise addn. ofd (CH2)4O*BF3 to a mixture of C5H5N and Na(BH4) in dry THF <40°C, boiling for 3h, filtration, removal of solvent;; washing with H2O, distn. in vac.;; | >90 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In further solvent(s) react. in soln., determination of react. enthalpy;; | |
In further solvent(s) react. in soln., determination of react. enthalpy;; |
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran addn. of borane soln. to amine soln. at 0°C during 1 h, stirring for 1 h (N2); evapn. (vac.), drying (vac., overnight); |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine 0°C;; | |
In pyridine 0°C;; |
pyridine
hexamethylene tetramine tetraborane
A
borane pyridine
B
hexamethylene tetramine monoborane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine stirring at room temp. for several hours;; | |
In pyridine stirring at room temp. for several hours;; |
bispyridine cobalt(II) chloride
A
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran 20°C, 48 h; not separated, determined by n.m.r. spect.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine byproducts: B(OH)3; dry N2-atmosphere; refluxing for 4 h (pptn.); collection, washing (cold pyridine); |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine dry N2-atmosphere; condensing pyridine onto borane *-196°C), slow warming to room temp.; extn. (pentane or benzene or THF); elem. anal.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silica gel In not given passing soln. of borane through silica gel column (room temp.); | |
With air In neat (no solvent) |
lithium tetrahydroborate * 3 pyridine
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene-d6 N2-atmosphere; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine under N2, LiBH4 was dissolved in pyridine, the phenol compd. was added, 10 h, reflux for 20 h; monitored by (11)B NMR; some other minor signals were also detected; |
pyridine
sodium tetrahydroborate
ammonia
A
ammonia borane complex
B
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 2h; Time; Temperature; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Cooling with ice; Inert atmosphere; |
borane pyridine
1,3-bis-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,6-diketo-5,5-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylidene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine In methanol; dichloromethane to soln. of PhCHCH2 in CH2Cl2 added PyBH3 and I2; then soln. of KHF2 in MeOH added; MS, NMR; | 84% |
potassium hydrogenfluoride
borane pyridine
cyclohexene
cyclohexyltrifluoro-λ4-borane potassium salt
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine In methanol; dichloromethane to soln. of CHCHC4H8 in CH2Cl2 added PyBH3 and I2; then soln. of KHF2 inMeOH added; MS, NMR; | 82% |
borane pyridine
Methyl phenyldiazoacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis{rhodium[3,3'-(1,3-phenylene)bis(2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid)]} In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 79% |
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With rhodium(II) pivalate; lithium tert-butoxide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 55℃; for 11h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine In methanol; dichloromethane to soln. of C6H5C(CH3)CH2 in CH2Cl2 added PyBH3 and I2; then soln. of KHF2 in MeOH added; MS, NMR; | 61% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine In methanol; dichloromethane to soln. of C6H5C(C4H8)CH in CH2Cl2 added PyBH3 and I2; then soln. of KHF2 in MeOH added; MS, NMR; | 59% |
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran for 3.25h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; | 58.9% |
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) decompn. in a glass vessel under Ar at 1000°C;; elem. anal.; X-ray powder diffractogram;; | 57% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis{rhodium[3,3'-(1,3-phenylene)bis(2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid)]} In dichloromethane for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 37% |
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(actonitrile)copper(I) hexafluorophosphate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; for 4h; Sealed tube; | 30% |
borane pyridine
2-(dimethyl(oxo)-λ6-sulfaneylidene)-1-phenylethan-1-one
B
acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium dihydrogenphosphate; bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)diiridium(I) dichloride In chlorobenzene at 55℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | A 15% B 5 %Spectr. |
morpholine
borane pyridine
Boc-L-Pro-H
(S)-2-morpholin-4-ylmethyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Zinc chloride In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane | 3.9 g (87%) |
borane pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; ethyl acetate |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethylene glycol at 100°C;; | |
In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 100°C;; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene | |
In dichloromethane pyridine borane reacted with I2 in dichloromethane; not isolated; detn. by NMR; | |
In benzene |
Uses:1
Used as a pharmaceutical intermediate
Uses:2
For the reduction and hydroboration.
Uses:3
Borane pyridine (110-51-0) is prepared to replace the mesophase boron bulk drugs.
1. | orl-rat LDLo:94,500 µg/kg | 14KTAK Boron, Metallo-Boron Compounds and Boranes R.M. Adams,New York, NY.: Wiley,1964,693. | ||
2. | ipr-rat LDLo:64,800 µg/kg | 14KTAK Boron, Metallo-Boron Compounds and Boranes R.M. Adams,New York, NY.: Wiley,1964,693. | ||
3. | skn-gpg LD50:200 mg/kg | 14KTAK Boron, Metallo-Boron Compounds and Boranes R.M. Adams,New York, NY.: Wiley,1964,693. | ||
4. | ipr-gpg LD50:54 mg/kg | 14KTAK Boron, Metallo-Boron Compounds and Boranes R.M. Adams,New York, NY.: Wiley,1964,693. |
Poison by ingestion, skin contact, and intraperitoneal routes. Potentially hazardous rapid decomposition at 120°C/7.5 mbar. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also BORON COMPOUNDS and PYRIDINE.
Hazard Codes:F,T,T+
F:
T:
T+:
Risk Statements
R10:Flammable.
R15:Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases.
R20:Harmful by inhalation.
R24/25:Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed .
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin .
R44:Risk of explosion if heated under confinement.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
R26:Very Toxic by inhalation.
Safety Statements
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves .
S43:In case of fire, use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add - Never use water) .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
RIDADR:
UN 1992 3/PG 2
WGK Germany:2
RTECS:US3675000
F:1-10
HazardClass:4.3
PackingGroup:II
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