1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
A
1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
B
Difluoromethane
C
trifluoromethan
D
Hexafluoroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With fluorine at 200 - 250℃; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; | A 1.1% B 0.9% C 0.4% D 97.6% |
dichloromethane
A
methylene chloride
B
Difluoromethane
C
R32
D
trifluoromethan
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen fluoride; antimony(III) fluoride; antimony pentafluoride at 5 - 100℃; under 12504.7 Torr; | A n/a B 96.9% C 3.08% D n/a |
antimony pentafluoride | A n/a B 96.4% C 3.56% D n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium persulfate; ammonium formate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 30 - 40℃; | 90% |
dichloromethane
ammonia
A
hydrogen cyanide
B
Difluoromethane
C
Chlorodifluoromethane
D
carbon dioxide
E
carbon monoxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
nickel titanate In neat (no solvent) steady-state flow reaction over NiTO3*6H2O catalyst at 773 K, further by-product is CFH3 (yield 0.3 %); | A 81.8% B 0.1% C 0.6% D 10.4% E 6.8% |
nickel titanate In neat (no solvent) steady-state flow reaction over NiTO3*6H2O catalyst at 823 K, further by-product is CFH3 (yield 0.4 %); | A 66.2% B 0.2% C 1.4% D 12.9% E 18.8% |
With catalyst: Pt/C In neat (no solvent) steady-state flow reaction over Pt/C catalyst at 821 K, a further by-product is CFH3 (yield 0.2 %); | A 64.6% B 0.3% C 0.2% D 0.6% E 0.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: With hydrogen fluoride; chromia-alumina catalyst at 100 - 400℃; for 24h; Stage #2: dichloromethane With hydrogen fluoride at 250 - 275℃; Conversion of starting material; | A 79.6% B 7.79% |
With (PPh3)2Pd(Ph)F; bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium chloride for 0.583333h; | |
With (PPh3)2Pd(Ph)F; bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium chloride for 0.583333h; Product distribution; other time; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dibromobis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II); potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 17h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | A 63% B 16% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triphenylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 130℃; | 60% |
dichloromethane
ammonia
A
hydrogen cyanide
B
Methyl fluoride
C
Difluoromethane
D
Chlorodifluoromethane
E
carbon dioxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With catalyst: Pt/C In neat (no solvent) steady-state flow reaction over Pt/C catalyst at 769 K; | A 53.4% B 0.3% C 0.5% D 7.6% E 0.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In ethylene glycol at 140 - 150℃; for 5h; | A n/a B 33% |
Dichlorofluoromethane
Triethylgerman
A
Difluoromethane
B
dichloromethane
C
trifluoromethan
D
Chlorodifluoromethane
E
triethylchlorogermane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ACF. Et3GeH at 25℃; for 72h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | A n/a B n/a C 22% D 16% E n/a |
hypofluorous acid trifluoromethyl ester
methane
A
carbon tetrafluoride
B
Difluoromethane
C
trifluoromethan
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
im UV-Licht; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With mercury(I) fluoride; iodine |
methane
Difluoromethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitrogen; copper; fluorine |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With antimony(III) fluoride | |
With hydrogen fluoride; antimonypentachloride at 120 - 140℃; | |
With antimonypentachloride; antimony(III) fluoride at 120 - 140℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium chloride; water; zinc | |
under 0.8 - 15.001 Torr; Mechanism; Irradiation; | |
With hydrogen; silica gel; gold; palladium at 180℃; |
1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
A
polytetrafluoroethylene
B
Difluoromethane
C
trifluoromethan
D
1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
E
Hexafluoroethane
F
1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Product distribution; Irradiation; variation of laser pulse energy; |
dichloromethane
A
Difluoromethane
B
R32
C
Chlorodifluoromethane
D
Dichlorofluoromethane
E
Dichlorodifluoromethane
F
trichlorofluoromethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With xenon difluoride for 48h; Ambient temperature; other halogenocarbons; var. reaction time; |
Dichlorodifluoromethane
A
hydrogen cyanide
B
Methyl fluoride
C
Difluoromethane
D
Chlorodifluoromethane
E
carbon dioxide
F
carbon monoxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With O3Ti(2-)*Ni(2+); ammonia at 499.9℃; Product distribution; other catalysts; |
halon-1211
A
bromodifluoromethane
B
Difluoromethane
C
bromofluoromethane
D
dichloromethane
E
Chlorodifluoromethane
F
1,2-dibromomethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen In gas at 400 - 900℃; under 760 Torr; Rate constant; Product distribution; Mechanism; other reagents; Ea; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide Product distribution; other reagent - KOH powder; | |
With water by NMR; | |
With H2O by NMR; |
perfluoro-2-phosphapropene
A
Difluoromethane
B
trifluoromethan
C
Difluormethyl-phosphonigsaeure-dimethylester
D
Difluormethyl-trifluormethyl-phosphinigsaeure-methylester
E
phosphorous acid trimethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; sodium methylate Product distribution; further reagents: EtOH/NaOEt, MeOH/NaOEt (80:20), EtOH/NaOMe (70:30); |
(difluoromethyl)silane
A
Difluoromethane
B
methyl fluorosilane
C
methyldifluorosilane
D
methyltrifluorosilane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 210 - 220℃; for 7h; Title compound not separated from byproducts; | A 1 % Spectr. B 8 % Spectr. C 43 % Spectr. D 6 % Spectr. |
acetyl hypofluorite
A
ethane
B
Methyl fluoride
C
Difluoromethane
D
methyl fluoroformate
E
carbon dioxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Product distribution; decomposition in diff. vessels; with/without oxygen; |
A
carbon tetrafluoride
B
methane
C
ethane
D
Difluoromethane
E
trifluoromethan
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 230.9℃; Rate constant; Kinetics; thermal decomposition; in the presence of oxygen; var. temperatures; |
A
polytetrafluoroethylene
B
carbon tetrafluoride
C
Difluoromethane
D
trifluoromethan
E
Hexafluoroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 230.9℃; Rate constant; Kinetics; thermal decomposition; in the presence of oxygen; var. temperatures; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With NF4(1+)*AsF6(1-); hydrogen fluoride under 25857.4 Torr; for 4h; Product distribution; Mechanism; Ambient temperature; other fluorination agents; var. reagents ratio; |
bis(trifluoromethyl)phosphine
A
Difluoromethane
B
trifluoromethan
C
perfluoro-2-phosphapropene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide at -196 - 25℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
iodotrifluoromethane
A
difluoro-methylene
B
trifluoromethyl radical
C
Difluoromethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Ni(100) surface under 2E-10 Torr; temperature and coverage dependence investigated; |
methane
A
carbon tetrafluoride
B
Methyl fluoride
C
Difluoromethane
D
trifluoromethan
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cobalt (III) fluoride at 95 - 325℃; Product distribution; Mechanism; in the presence 95percent helium; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cobalt (III) fluoride at 95 - 325℃; Rate constant; Thermodynamic data; in the presence 95percent helium; E; |
18-crown-6 ether
Difluoromethane
benzyl potassium
hexamethylborazine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 18-crown-6 ether; benzyl potassium; hexamethylborazine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: Difluoromethane In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With antimony pentafluoride at 50 - 80℃; for 28h; | 92% |
catalyst of example 4 (prepared from AlCl3 and CFCl3) at 65 - 70℃; for 12h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
perfluoropropylene
Difluoromethane
2-Trifluoromethyl-1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With antimony pentafluoride at 50℃; for 16h; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 280℃; for 96h; | 85% |
18-crown-6 ether
Difluoromethane
potassium diisopropyl amide
octahydro-[1,2]azaborinino[1,2-a][1,2]azaborinine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: potassium diisopropyl amide; octahydro-[1,2]azaborinino[1,2-a][1,2]azaborinine In tetrahydrofuran at -80℃; for 0.0166667h; Stage #2: Difluoromethane In tetrahydrofuran for 0.166667h; Sealed tube; Stage #3: 18-crown-6 ether In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.25h; Sealed tube; | 78% |
Stage #1: potassium diisopropyl amide; octahydro-[1,2]azaborinino[1,2-a][1,2]azaborinine In tetrahydrofuran at -80℃; for 0.0166667h; Stage #2: Difluoromethane In tetrahydrofuran for 0.166667h; Sealed tube; Stage #3: 18-crown-6 ether In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 78% |
18-crown-6 ether
Difluoromethane
1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-[1,2]azaborinino[1,2-a][1,2]azaborinine
benzyl potassium
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 18-crown-6 ether; 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-[1,2]azaborinino[1,2-a][1,2]azaborinine; benzyl potassium In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: Difluoromethane In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 62% |
Difluoromethane
p-trifluoromethylphenyl bromide
1-(difluoromethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,6-dimethylpyridine; tris-(trimethylsilyl)silane; [4,4’-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,2’-bipyridine-N1,N1‘]bis [3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl-N]phenyl-C]iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 30℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 50% |
Difluoromethane
1,2-dichloro-1,2-difluoroethene
1,3-dichloro-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With antimony pentafluoride at 20℃; for 2h; | 36% |
18-crown-6 ether
Difluoromethane
benzyl potassium
octahydro-[1,2]azaborinino[1,2-a][1,2]azaborinine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 18-crown-6 ether; benzyl potassium; octahydro-[1,2]azaborinino[1,2-a][1,2]azaborinine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: Difluoromethane In tetrahydrofuran for 0.166667h; Sealed tube; | 34% |
Stage #1: 18-crown-6 ether; benzyl potassium; octahydro-[1,2]azaborinino[1,2-a][1,2]azaborinine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: Difluoromethane In pentane at 20℃; for 0.416667h; Sealed tube; | 34% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine at 500 - 600℃; | |
With bromine; chlorine at 250 - 350℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine at 350℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine; chlorine at 350℃; | |
With bromine at 500℃; | |
With bromine; chlorine at 400 - 500℃; |
Difluoromethane
3,3-Difluoro-2-methyl-2-{[1-phenyl-meth-(E)-ylidene]-amino}-propionic acid methyl ester
The CAS register number of Methylene difluoride is 52727-23-8. It also can be called as Methane, difluoro- and the IUPAC name about this chemical is difluoromethane. The molecular formula about this chemical is CH2F2 and the molecular weight is 52.02. It belongs to the following product categories, such as Refrigerants; Refrigerant and so on. This chemical is a colorless odorless gas, it insoluble in water and it has a high thermal stability. Its vapors are heavier than air. Under prolonged exposure to fire or intense heat the containers may rupture violently and rocket. It contacts with the unconfined liquid can cause frostbite. This chemical can be used as a refrigerant. This chemical is a refrigerant that has zero ozone depletion potential. Methylene difluoride in an azeotropic mixture with pentafluoroethane is known as R-410A, a common replacement for various chlorofluorocarbons in new refrigerant systems.
Physical properties about Methylene difluoride are: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.30; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.3; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.3; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 34.85; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 34.85; (8)Index of Refraction: 1.195; (9)Molar Refractivity: 7 cm3; (10)Molar Volume: 55.9 cm3; (11)Polarizability: 2.77x10-24cm3; (12)Surface Tension: 6.9 dyne/cm; (13)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 18.9 kJ/mol; (14)Boiling Point: °C at 760 mmHg; (15)Vapour Pressure: 13200 mmHg at 25°C.
The reaction of gas fluorinated can get Methylene difluoride: CH4+2F2→CH2F2+2HF
Another method to produce this chemical is Difluoromethane fluorinated: CH3F+F2→CH2F2+HF
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is highly flammable. When you are using it, please keep away from sources of ignition and take precautionary measures against static discharges. If you want to store it, please keep container in a well-ventilated place.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C(F)F
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/CH2F2/c2-1-3/h1H2
(3)InChIKey: RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LC50 | inhalation | 1810gm/m3 (1810000mg/m3) | BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION | Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (1), Pg. 27, 1996. |
rat | LC50 | inhalation | 1890gm/m3/4H (1890000mg/m3) | Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (3), Pg. 25, 1996. |
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