Product Name

  • Name

    Ethyl isobutyrate

  • EINECS 202-595-4
  • CAS No. 97-62-1
  • Article Data88
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 0.883 g/cm3
  • Solubility Not miscible or difficult to mix in water. Soluble in alcohol.
  • Melting Point -88 °C
  • Formula C6H12O2
  • Boiling Point 112.6 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 116.16
  • Flash Point 19.4 °C
  • Transport Information UN 2385 3/PG 2
  • Appearance clear colourless liquid
  • Safety 16-26-36-36/37/39
  • Risk Codes 11-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 97-62-1 (Ethyl isobutyrate)
  • Hazard Symbols FlammableF,IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Isobutyricacid, ethyl ester (6CI,8CI);2-Methylpropanoic acid ethyl ester;Ethyl 2,2-dimethylacetate;Ethyl 2-methylpropionate;Ethylisobutyrate;NSC 97194;
  • PSA 26.30000
  • LogP 1.20550

Synthetic route

diethyl (trichloromethyl)phosphonate
866-23-9

diethyl (trichloromethyl)phosphonate

isobutyric Acid
79-31-2

isobutyric Acid

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120℃; for 24h;98%
ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate
600-00-0

ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran 1) -78 deg C, 30 min 2) 30 min;96%
With Graphite; acetophenone; potassium bromide In water at 25℃; Reagent/catalyst; Electrolysis;
With trans-Mo2(μ-N,N′-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)formamidinato-κ2N:N′)2(OOCCH3)2; 1-methyl-3,6-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1,4-cyclohexadiene; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 24h;73 %Spectr.
With di-tert-butoxydiazene; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride In cyclohexane at 42℃; Kinetics; Inert atmosphere; Darkness;
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

isobutyric Acid
79-31-2

isobutyric Acid

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With S,S-bis<4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl> dithiocarbonate; dmap In dichloromethane for 1.5h; Ambient temperature;91%
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In cyclohexane Reflux;68.9%
With Rhizomucor miehei lipase In n-heptane at 40℃; for 24h; Enzymatic reaction;65.7%
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

1-(3,3-Dimethyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-indol-1-yl)-2-methyl-propan-1-one

1-(3,3-Dimethyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-indol-1-yl)-2-methyl-propan-1-one

A

3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydroindol-2-thione
19155-25-0

3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydroindol-2-thione

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene Product distribution; Irradiation;A 90%
B 90%
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate
2446-83-5

di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate

2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one
565-80-0

2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one

A

diisopropyl 1-isopropylhydrazine-1,2-dicarboxylate

diisopropyl 1-isopropylhydrazine-1,2-dicarboxylate

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; 2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one With cerium(IV) trifluoromethanesulfonate; trimethylsilyl cyanide; 9,10-diphenylanthracene; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; titanium tetrachloride In acetonitrile at 0 - 50℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; Glovebox;
Stage #2: ethanol With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox;
A 87%
B 90 %Chromat.
2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolane
822-83-3

2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolane

A

2-hydroxyethyl isobutyrate
6942-58-1

2-hydroxyethyl isobutyrate

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Cumene hydroperoxide In chlorobenzene at 130℃; for 1h; Product distribution; Rate constant;A 70%
B n/a
With Cumene hydroperoxide at 110℃;
ethyl 2-methyl-2-methyl tellurium propionate
474094-06-9

ethyl 2-methyl-2-methyl tellurium propionate

A

dimethyl ditelluride
20334-43-4

dimethyl ditelluride

B

isobutyric Acid
79-31-2

isobutyric Acid

C

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 70℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;A 52%
B 14%
C 22%
ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate
600-00-0

ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate

dimanganese decacarbonyl
10170-69-1

dimanganese decacarbonyl

A

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate
33367-54-3

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate

B

diethyl 2,2,3,5,5-pentamethylhexa-1,6-dioate

diethyl 2,2,3,5,5-pentamethylhexa-1,6-dioate

C

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate
106471-98-1

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate

D

methyl methacrylate
97-63-2

methyl methacrylate

E

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran Irradiation (UV/VIS); (N2 or Ar); 250-W sun lamp, 3 h; colorless solution is filtered, (1)H-NMR;A 45%
B 13%
C 5%
D 12%
E 17%
In chloroform-d1 Irradiation (UV/VIS); (N2 or Ar); 250-W sun lamp, 3 h; colorless solution is filtered, (1)H-NMR;A 36%
B 9%
C 4%
D 5%
E 13%
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

1-Isobutyryl-3,3-dimethyl-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one

1-Isobutyryl-3,3-dimethyl-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one

A

3,3-dimethyloxindole
19155-24-9

3,3-dimethyloxindole

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene Product distribution; Irradiation;A 41%
B 38%
ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate
600-00-0

ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate

A

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate
33367-54-3

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate

B

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate
106471-98-1

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate

C

methyl methacrylate
97-63-2

methyl methacrylate

D

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With {bis(triphenylphosphine)nitrogen}{manganese(carbonyl)5} In tetrahydrofuran for 5h;A 36%
B 3%
C 6%
D 35%
ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate
600-00-0

ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate

bis(triphenylphosphineiminium) pentacarbonylmanganate(1-)
52542-59-3, 192520-17-5

bis(triphenylphosphineiminium) pentacarbonylmanganate(1-)

A

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate
33367-54-3

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate

B

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate
106471-98-1

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate

C

methyl methacrylate
97-63-2

methyl methacrylate

D

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran (N2 or Ar); solution is allowed to stand for 5 h; determination by NMR and MS fragmentation;A 36%
B 3%
C 6%
D 35%
ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate
600-00-0

ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate

sodium pentacarbonyl manganate
13859-41-1

sodium pentacarbonyl manganate

A

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate
33367-54-3

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate

B

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate
106471-98-1

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate

C

methyl methacrylate
97-63-2

methyl methacrylate

D

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran (N2 or Ar); solution is allowed to stand for 5 h; determination by NMR and MS fragmentation;A 14%
B 1%
C 16%
D 36%
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

3-isobutanoyl-thiazolidine-2-thione
151699-17-1

3-isobutanoyl-thiazolidine-2-thione

A

thiazolidine-2-thione
134469-06-0

thiazolidine-2-thione

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Irradiation; Yields of byproduct given;A n/a
B 17%
ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate
600-00-0

ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate

A

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate
33367-54-3

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate

B

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate
106471-98-1

diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-methylenepenta-1,5-dioate

C

diethyl 3-carbethoxy-2,2,3,5,5-pentamethylhexa-1,6-dioate
127599-82-0

diethyl 3-carbethoxy-2,2,3,5,5-pentamethylhexa-1,6-dioate

D

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dimanganese decacarbonyl In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; Irradiation; or CDCl3; Further byproducts given;A 45 % Chromat.
B 5 % Chromat.
C 13%
D 17 % Chromat.
ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate
600-00-0

ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate

benzophenone
119-61-9

benzophenone

A

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxobutanoate
597-04-6

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxobutanoate

B

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate
33367-54-3

diethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylsuccinate

C

Ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpropanoate
59697-75-5

Ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpropanoate

D

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate; zinc dibromide; zinc In acetonitrile Ambient temperature;A n/a
B n/a
C 10%
D n/a
dimethylketene
598-26-5

dimethylketene

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxobutanoate
597-04-6

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxobutanoate

diethyl ether
60-29-7

diethyl ether

sodium ethanolate
141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

A

2,2-dimethyl-3,5-dioxo-hexanoic acid ethyl ester
26823-10-9

2,2-dimethyl-3,5-dioxo-hexanoic acid ethyl ester

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

diethyl ether
60-29-7

diethyl ether

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanoate
52178-65-1, 133270-73-2, 35022-34-5

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanoate

sodium ethanolate
141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

A

benzoic acid
65-85-0

benzoic acid

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

C

benzyl alcohol
100-51-6

benzyl alcohol

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

5-methyl-hexane-2,4-dione 2-enol tautomer
63289-89-4

5-methyl-hexane-2,4-dione 2-enol tautomer

A

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Geschwindigkeit;
methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxobutanoate
38923-57-8

methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxobutanoate

sodium ethanolate
141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylbutanoate
7505-94-4

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylbutanoate

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide at 325℃;
ethyl 2-ethyl-4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
54285-47-1

ethyl 2-ethyl-4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate

benzoic acid ethyl ester
93-89-0

benzoic acid ethyl ester

A

2-benzoyl-butyric acid ethyl ester
24346-56-3

2-benzoyl-butyric acid ethyl ester

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 145℃; Na-Verbindung;
2-isobutyryl-4-methyl-glutaric acid diethyl ester
857793-16-9

2-isobutyryl-4-methyl-glutaric acid diethyl ester

sodium ethanolate
141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

A

diethyl 2-methylglutarate
18545-83-0

diethyl 2-methylglutarate

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 115 - 120℃;
aluminum ethoxide
555-75-9

aluminum ethoxide

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

isobutyraldehyde
78-84-2

isobutyraldehyde

A

benzyl 2-methylpropanoate
103-28-6

benzyl 2-methylpropanoate

B

isobutyl benzoate
120-50-3

isobutyl benzoate

C

benzoic acid benzyl ester
120-51-4

benzoic acid benzyl ester

D

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Produkt 5:Isobutylisobutyrat;
ethyl acetate
141-78-6

ethyl acetate

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium; methyl iodide
1-propylmagnesium chloride
2234-82-4

1-propylmagnesium chloride

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester
1619-62-1

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester

A

n-propyl isopropyl ketone
7379-12-6

n-propyl isopropyl ketone

B

4-heptanone
123-19-3

4-heptanone

C

heptan-4-ol
589-55-9

heptan-4-ol

D

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Produkt 5: Tripropylcarbinol; Produkt 6: 5.5-Dimethyl-nonandiol-(4.6);
methylmagnesium iodide

methylmagnesium iodide

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester
1619-62-1

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester

A

2,3,3,4-tetramethylpentane-2,4-diol
19424-43-2

2,3,3,4-tetramethylpentane-2,4-diol

B

3-hydroxy-2,2,3-trimethyl-butyric acid ethyl ester
62817-86-1

3-hydroxy-2,2,3-trimethyl-butyric acid ethyl ester

C

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

D

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

propylmagnesium iodide
10557-57-0

propylmagnesium iodide

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester
1619-62-1

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester

A

4-heptanone
123-19-3

4-heptanone

B

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester
1619-62-1

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester

phenylmagnesium iodide

phenylmagnesium iodide

A

benzophenone
119-61-9

benzophenone

B

biphenyl
92-52-4

biphenyl

C

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester
1619-62-1

2,2-dimethylmalonic acid diethyl ester

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethyl ether; sodium
With hydrogen; platinum at 200℃;
((S)-3-Iodo-2-methyl-propoxymethoxymethyl)-benzene
159751-61-8

((S)-3-Iodo-2-methyl-propoxymethoxymethyl)-benzene

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

(R)-5-Benzyloxymethoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-pentanoic acid ethyl ester
159751-62-9

(R)-5-Benzyloxymethoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-pentanoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran100%
3-methoxy-benzaldehyde
591-31-1

3-methoxy-benzaldehyde

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 3-hydroxy-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanoate
602304-70-1, 293769-53-6

ethyl 3-hydroxy-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: 3-methoxy-benzaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1.5h;
100%
2-bromomethyl-1,3,4-trimethoxynaphthalene
777075-01-1

2-bromomethyl-1,3,4-trimethoxynaphthalene

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(1,3,4-trimethoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propanoate
777075-05-5

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(1,3,4-trimethoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium diisopropyl amide100%
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -80℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 3-bromomethyl-1,2,4-trimethoxynaphthalene In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -80 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
5.5 g
4-Fluorobenzyl bromide
459-46-1

4-Fluorobenzyl bromide

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-propionic Acid Ethyl Ester
676621-95-7

3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-propionic Acid Ethyl Ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: 4-Fluorobenzyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 18h;
100%
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: 4-Fluorobenzyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran for 18.0833h;
99%
3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-5-phenylpentanoate
133270-74-3, 133270-75-4, 134924-29-1

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-5-phenylpentanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 3-phenyl-propionaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
100%
bromoundecane
693-67-4

bromoundecane

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 2,2-dimethyltridecanoate

ethyl 2,2-dimethyltridecanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: bromoundecane In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃;
100%
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: bromoundecane In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃;
100%
1-Bromo-2-butyne
3355-28-0

1-Bromo-2-butyne

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 2,2-dimethylhex-4-ynoate
116252-14-3

ethyl 2,2-dimethylhex-4-ynoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 1-Bromo-2-butyne In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.75h;
99%
With 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -10℃;95%
With lithium diisopropyl amide76%
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.75h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 1-Bromo-2-butyne In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 0.4h; Inert atmosphere;
61%
2-(2-Hydroxy-1,1-bis-hydroxymethyl-ethylamino)-ethanesulfonic acid (1R,3aR,4S,7aR)-1-((R)-3-iodo-1-methyl-propyl)-7a-methyl-octahydro-inden-4-yl ester

2-(2-Hydroxy-1,1-bis-hydroxymethyl-ethylamino)-ethanesulfonic acid (1R,3aR,4S,7aR)-1-((R)-3-iodo-1-methyl-propyl)-7a-methyl-octahydro-inden-4-yl ester

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

(R)-5-{(1R,3aR,4S,7aR)-4-[2-(2-Hydroxy-1,1-bis-hydroxymethyl-ethylamino)-ethanesulfonyloxy]-7a-methyl-octahydro-inden-1-yl}-2,2-dimethyl-hexanoic acid ethyl ester

(R)-5-{(1R,3aR,4S,7aR)-4-[2-(2-Hydroxy-1,1-bis-hydroxymethyl-ethylamino)-ethanesulfonyloxy]-7a-methyl-octahydro-inden-1-yl}-2,2-dimethyl-hexanoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 2h;99%
Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

1-iodo-2-(triethylsilyloxy)ethane
371154-03-9

1-iodo-2-(triethylsilyloxy)ethane

2,2-dimethyl-4-triethylsilanyloxy-butyric acid ethyl ester
886220-98-0

2,2-dimethyl-4-triethylsilanyloxy-butyric acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.333333h;
Stage #2: 1-iodo-2-(triethylsilyloxy)ethane In tetrahydrofuran; hexane cooling;
99%
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃;
1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene
621-23-8

1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

1-(2-methylpropyl)-2,4,6-trimethoxybenzene
916916-55-7

1-(2-methylpropyl)-2,4,6-trimethoxybenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dimethylethylsilane; (μ3,η2,η3,η5-acenaphthylene)Ru3(CO)7 at 20℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Neat (no solvent);99%
phenylacetonitrile
140-29-4

phenylacetonitrile

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

4-methyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-pentanenitrile
32039-89-7

4-methyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-pentanenitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium 2-methylbutan-2-olate In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; for 1h;98.4%
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran; water
Stage #2: phenylacetonitrile In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 0.5h;
75%
Stage #1: phenylacetonitrile With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃;
Stage #2: Ethyl isobutyrate In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 60℃; for 2h;
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In tetrahydrofuran; water; mineral oil
19%
With diethyl ether; ethanol; potassium ethoxide
With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 29℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanoate
52178-65-1, 133270-73-2, 35022-34-5

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: benzaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
98%
With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine THF, -78 deg C; 1.) 50 min, 2.) 5 min; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
ethyl 4,4,4-trifluorocrotonate
25597-16-4

ethyl 4,4,4-trifluorocrotonate

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

Diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)glutarate

Diethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)glutarate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane 1.) -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) -78 deg C, 1.0 h;98%
6,6'-Dibromo-2,2'-bipyridine
49669-22-9

6,6'-Dibromo-2,2'-bipyridine

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

6,6'-bis(1-ethoxycarbonyl-1-methylethyl)-[2,2']bipyridinyl
455317-76-7

6,6'-bis(1-ethoxycarbonyl-1-methylethyl)-[2,2']bipyridinyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.666667h;
Stage #2: 6,6'-Dibromo-2,2'-bipyridine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Irradiation;
98%
4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile
623-00-7

4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 2-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-methylpropanoate
1273587-21-5

ethyl 2-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-methylpropanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With zinc chloride-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-ide lithium chloride complex In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile With palladium diacetate In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 9h; Inert atmosphere;
98%
N-(benzylidene)-p-methylbenzenesulfonamide
51608-60-7

N-(benzylidene)-p-methylbenzenesulfonamide

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(toluene-4-sulfonylamino)-propionic acid ethyl ester

2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(toluene-4-sulfonylamino)-propionic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: N-(benzylidene)-p-methylbenzenesulfonamide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane for 2h;
98%
4-iodo-1-butynyltrimethylsilane
41423-29-4

4-iodo-1-butynyltrimethylsilane

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-6-(trimethylsilyl) hex-5-ynoate

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-6-(trimethylsilyl) hex-5-ynoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 0℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 4-iodo-1-butynyltrimethylsilane In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
98%
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 0℃; for 1.16667h; Corey-Fuchs Alkyne Synthesis; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 4-iodo-1-butynyltrimethylsilane In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
88%
2-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzonitrile
1086429-87-9

2-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzonitrile

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

C14H16BrNO2
1269411-32-6

C14H16BrNO2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at -20℃; for 0.916667h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 2-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzonitrile In tetrahydrofuran at -20℃; for 0.75h;
97.5%
2-methylpropenal
78-85-3

2-methylpropenal

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpent-4-enoate

ethyl 3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpent-4-enoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.833333h;
Stage #2: 2-methylpropenal In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Further stages.;
97%
Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

3-bromo-1-phenyl-1-propenyl bromide
4392-24-9

3-bromo-1-phenyl-1-propenyl bromide

(E)-ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-5-phenylpent-4-enoate
72524-20-0

(E)-ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-5-phenylpent-4-enoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -5℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl bromide In tetrahydrofuran at -50 - 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere;
97%
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -50 - -5℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl bromide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -50 - 20℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere;
94%
2-phenylethanol
60-12-8

2-phenylethanol

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

phenylethyl isobutyrate
103-48-0

phenylethyl isobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron(III)-acetylacetonate In n-heptane at 105℃; for 11h; Inert atmosphere;97%
N-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-p-toluenesulfonamide
14674-38-5

N-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-p-toluenesulfonamide

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

C21H27NO5S

C21H27NO5S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: N-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-p-toluenesulfonamide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane for 2h;
97%
chloro-trimethyl-silane
75-77-4

chloro-trimethyl-silane

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

1-ethoxy-1-((trimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-methylpropene
31469-16-6

1-ethoxy-1-((trimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-methylpropene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.333333h;
Stage #2: chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃;
96%
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran95%
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: chloro-trimethyl-silane With 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 12.5h; Inert atmosphere;
83%
N-cinnamylidene-p-anisidine
80542-40-1

N-cinnamylidene-p-anisidine

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

1-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyridin-2-one

1-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyridin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran for 12h; Ambient temperature;96%
(4S,5S)-4,5-dimethoxymethyl-2-(N-p-methoxyphenyl)iminomethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane
146726-49-0

(4S,5S)-4,5-dimethoxymethyl-2-(N-p-methoxyphenyl)iminomethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

(4S)-4-<(4S,5S)-4,5-dimethoxymethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl>-1-p-methoxyphenyl-3,3-dimethyl-2-azetidinone
139308-01-3

(4S)-4-<(4S,5S)-4,5-dimethoxymethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl>-1-p-methoxyphenyl-3,3-dimethyl-2-azetidinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium diisopropyl amide Mechanism; Product distribution; multistep reaction; other metal ester enolates; enantioselectivity;96%
With lithium diisopropyl amide 1.) DME, -78 deg C, 15 min, 2.) DME, r.t, 12 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
2-bromo-2',4'-difluoroacetophenone
102429-07-2

2-bromo-2',4'-difluoroacetophenone

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3,4-epoxy-2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid ethyl ester
145793-68-6

3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3,4-epoxy-2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium; ammonium chloride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; water96%
o-chloro-N-tosylbenzaldimine
135822-90-1

o-chloro-N-tosylbenzaldimine

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

C20H24ClNO4S

C20H24ClNO4S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: o-chloro-N-tosylbenzaldimine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane for 2h;
96%
(Z,Z,Z)-1-Bromooctadeca-9,12,15-triene
64875-27-0

(Z,Z,Z)-1-Bromooctadeca-9,12,15-triene

Ethyl isobutyrate
97-62-1

Ethyl isobutyrate

C24H42O2

C24H42O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Ethyl isobutyrate With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; n-heptane; ethylbenzene at -78℃;
Stage #2: (Z,Z,Z)-1-Bromooctadeca-9,12,15-triene In tetrahydrofuran; n-heptane; ethylbenzene at -78 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
96%

Ethyl isobutyrate Chemical Properties

Empirical Formula: C6H12O2
Molecular Weight: 116.1583 
EINECS: 202-595-4
Index of Refraction: 1.395
Density: 0.883 g/cm3
Flash Point: 19.4 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 33.67 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 112.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 21.6 mmHg at 25 °C
Melting point: -88 °C
Storage temp: Flammables area
Water solubility: Insoluble
Appearance: Colorless volatile liquid
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water, energy and most organic solvents miscible
Product categories of 6-Nitroisatoic anhydride (CAS NO.4693-02-1): Organics;Carbonyl Compounds;Esters;Alphabetical Listings;Flavors and Fragrances
Structure of Ethyl isobutyrate (CAS NO.97-62-1):
        

Ethyl isobutyrate Uses

 Ethyl isobutyrate (CAS NO.97-62-1) has been used as a food flavor ingredient and also be used as incense raw material in cigarettes, daily chemical products or other products. It is also an excellent organic solvent.

Ethyl isobutyrate Production

 Ethyl isobutyrate (CAS NO.97-62-1) is derived by the different  butyric acid and Ethanol in the azeotropic distillation under the condition of heat after esterification.

Ethyl isobutyrate Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

skn-rbt 500 mg/24H MOD

    FCTXAV    Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 16 (1978),741.
2.    

ipr-mus LD50:800 mg/kg

    FCTXAV    Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 16 (1978),741.

Ethyl isobutyrate Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Ethyl isobutyrate Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal route. A skin irritant. Flammable liquid. A very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ESTERS.
 

Hazard Codes: FlammableFIrritantXi
Risk Statements: 11-36/37/38
R11:Highly flammable. 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 16-26-36-36/37/39
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition. 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing. 
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.

Ethyl isobutyrate Standards and Recommendations

DOT Classification:  3; Label: Flammable Liquid

Ethyl isobutyrate Specification

 Ethyl isobutyrate ,its cas register number is 97-62-1. It also can be called Ethyl-2-methylpropanoat ; Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester and 2-Méthylpropanoate d'éthyle . It is hazardous,so the first aid measures and others should be known. Such as: When on the skin: first,should flush skin with plenty of water immediately for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing. Secondly,Get medical aid. Or in the eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Then get medical aid soon. While ,it's Inhaled: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately.Give artificial respiration while not breathing. When breathing is difficult, give oxygen. And as soon as to get medical aid. Then you have the ingesting of the product : Wash mouth out with water,and get medical aid immediately.
In addition, Ethyl isobutyrate (CAS NO.97-62-1) can be stable under normal temperature and pressure conditions.It is not compatible with strong oxidizing agents, and you must not take it with incompatible materials. And also prevent it to broken down into hazardous decomposition products: carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide.

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