Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: N,N'-Dimethylurea With sulfuric acid; nitric acid In dichloromethane at -5 - 0℃; Stage #2: In water at 20℃; for 1h; Temperature; | 89.2% |
sodium ethanolate
1-phenyl-3-(methylnitroamino)-2-propen-1-one
A
3-Oxo-3-phenylpropanal 1-(diethylacetal)
B
methylnitroamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 35 - 40℃; for 3h; | A 65% B n/a |
diazomethane
A
methylnitroamine
B
N-nitrodimethylamine
C
ethyl isocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid nimmt das erhaltene Nitromethylurethan mit Aether auf und leitet in die aether. Loesung trocknes NH3 ein; |
methyl-nitro-carbamic acid methyl ester
methylnitroamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether; ammonia der Entstandene Niederschlag des Ammoniumsalzes mit Aether gewaschen und durch Kochen mit Alkohol zersetzt wird; |
bis-(N-methyl-N-ethoxycarbonylamino)methane
methylnitroamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid at -8℃; Leiten von NH3 in die aether.Loesung des Reaktionsprodukts; |
N,N’-dimethyl-N,N’-dinitrooxalamide
methylnitroamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide Entsteht als Ammoniumsalz; | |
With barium dihydroxide; water man faellt freien Baryt durch CO2, dammpft die Loesung ein, versetzt den Rueckstand mit der theoretischen Menge Schwefelsaeure und nimmt das freie Methylnitramin in Aether auf; | |
With ammonia at 5 - 20℃; under 6000.6 Torr; for 0.333333h; Autoclave; | 0.61 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Nitrierung von Methylharnstoff und letzterer zerfaellt bei der Aufarbeitung des Reaktionsprodukts durch Behandeln mit Ammoniak; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) nBuLi, Et2O, (ii) EtONO2; Multistep reaction; |
piperidine
1-phenyl-3-(methylnitroamino)-2-propen-1-one
A
methylnitroamine
B
(E)-1-phenyl-3-(piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 35 - 40℃; for 3h; Yield given; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sulfuric acid at 25℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; Kinetics; ΔS(excit.); | |
With phosphate buffer In water at 25℃; Rate constant; Kinetics; Mechanism; effect of various catalysts in various aqueous buffers, dependence of the rate constant on the pH; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In chloroform at 20℃; | A 0.03 g B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sulfuric acid at 25℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; Kinetics; ΔS(excit.); | |
With phosphate buffer In water at 25℃; Kinetics; Thermodynamic data; Mechanism; effect of various catalysts in various aqueous buffers, dependence of the rate constant on the pH, effect of aromatic substituents; |
4-Chlor-N-nitro-benzoesaeure-methylamid
A
methylnitroamine
B
para-chlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sulfuric acid at 25℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sulfuric acid at 25℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sulfuric acid at 25℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; Kinetics; ΔS(excit.); | |
With phosphate buffer In water at 25℃; Kinetics; Thermodynamic data; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sulfuric acid at 25℃; Product distribution; Mechanism; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sulfuric acid at 25℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; |
1-<(Methyl)(nitro)amino>ethylacetat
A
methylnitroamine
B
acetaldehyde
C
acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water-d2 for 2h; Product distribution; complete hydrolysis; investigation of half life time; |
1-phenyl-3-(methylnitroamino)-2-propen-1-one
A
methylnitroamine
B
3-phenylpyrazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol at 35 - 40℃; for 3h; Yield given; |
1-phenyl-3-(methylnitroamino)-2-propen-1-one
diethylamine
A
methylnitroamine
B
(E)-3-(diethylamino)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 35 - 40℃; for 3h; Yield given; |
1-phenyl-3-(methylnitroamino)-2-propen-1-one
aniline
A
methylnitroamine
B
(E)-1-phenyl-3-(phenylamino)prop-2-en-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 35 - 40℃; for 3h; Yield given; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether Behandeln die N-Nitro-N-methyl-urethan wie bei vorstehender Bildungsweise mit Ammoniakgas; |
methylnitroamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide |
methylnitroamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide | |
With barium dihydroxide | |
With ammonia |
methylnitroamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkalies; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) |
N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-dinitro-methanedisulfonamide
ammonia
A
methylnitroamine
B
methylene disulfonamide
N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-dinitro-methanedisulfonamide
A
methylnitroamine
B
methanedisulfonic acid
methylnitroamine
1,1-bis(N-oxide-N'-methoxydiazenyl)-3-nitro-3-azabutane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid In ethyl acetate at 20℃; for 24h; | 94% |
methylnitroamine
methanesulfonyl chloride
N-nitro-N-methylmethanesulfonamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 4h; | 92% |
methylnitroamine
(toluene-4-sulfonylmethyl)-carbamic acid ethyl ester
C5H11N3O4
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 90% |
methylnitroamine
Ethyl-N-<α-(p-toluolsulfonyl)-benzyl>-carbamat
α-Ethoxycarbonylaminobenzyl-methylnitramin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane 1.) 30 min, reflux, 2.) 3 h, room temp.; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 89% |
methylnitroamine
N-<α-(p-Toluolsulfonyl)-benzyl>-benzamid
C15H15N3O3
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane 1.) 30 min, reflux, 2.) 3 h, room temp.; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid at 0 - 5℃; for 0.5h; | 85% |
With sulfuric acid at 18℃; Product distribution; time and the ratio of the reagents dependence; | |
With sulfuric acid | |
With hydrogen cation |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In acetone for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetic acid at 60℃; for 2h; Product distribution; | 83% |
methylnitroamine
phenyl propargyl ketone
1-phenyl-3-(methylnitroamino)-2-propen-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 2.5h; | 79% |
methylnitroamine
N-(chloromethyl)-N-methylmethanesulfonamide
C4H11N3O4S
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 3h; | 76% |
methylnitroamine
2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid
methyl 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 1h; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: formaldehyd; methylnitroamine; potassium, sodium or ammonium N-(3-hydroxypropyl)sulfamate In ethanol; water pH=5.5; Stage #2: With nitric acid at -20℃; for 1h; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium 1.) EtOH, 2.) reflux, 10 min; room temp., 10 h; | A n/a B 73% |
methylnitroamine
2-acetoxyethylidenedi(N'-methoxydiazene) di-N-oxide
1,1-bis(N-oxide-N'-methoxydiazenyl)-3-nitro-3-azabutane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In ethanol at 70 - 78℃; for 1.5h; Heating; | 72% |
methylnitroamine
C4H9N5O7
1,1-bis(N-oxide-N'-methoxydiazenyl)-3-nitro-3-azabutane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In ethanol at 70 - 78℃; for 1.5h; Heating; | 72% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: formaldehyd; methylnitroamine; potassium, sodium or ammonium N-(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfamate In ethanol; water pH=5.5; Stage #2: With nitric acid at -20℃; for 1h; | 68% |
methylnitroamine
5-iodomethyl-3-nitrooxazolidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 85 - 90℃; for 8h; | 67% |
methylnitroamine
N-isopropyl-N-chloromethylmethanesulfamide
C6H15N3O4S
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 3h; | 61% |
methylnitroamine
1,3-diphenyl-2-propynone
1,3-diphenyl-3-(methylnitroamino)-2-propen-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 2.5h; | 58% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: formaldehyd; methylnitroamine; potassium, sodium or ammonium N-(2-hydroxypropyl)sulfamate In ethanol; water pH=5.5; Stage #2: With nitric acid at -20℃; for 1h; | 55% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid In dichloromethane at 30 - 35℃; for 6h; Addition; | 52.3% |
methylnitroamine
1,5-diphenyl-penta-1,4-diyn-3-one
1,5-diphenyl-1,5-di(methylnitroamino)-1,4-pentadien-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 1h; | 52% |
methylnitroamine
1,5-diphenyl-1-(methylnitroamino)-1-penten-4-yn-3-one
1,5-diphenyl-1,5-di(methylnitroamino)-1,4-pentadien-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 1h; | 52% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium 1.) EtOH, 2.) reflux; room temp.; | A n/a B 50% |
methylnitroamine
1-bromo-3-phenylprop-2-yne
1-phenyl-3-(methylnitroamino)-1-propyne
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60 - 70℃; for 3h; | 50% |
formaldehyd
methylnitroamine
2-fluoro-2,2-dinitro-ethylamine
1-fluoro-1,1,5-trinitro-3,5-diazahexane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 50 - 60℃; for 2h; | 49% |
methylnitroamine
1,5-diphenyl-penta-1,4-diyn-3-one
1,5-diphenyl-1-(methylnitroamino)-1-penten-4-yn-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 2.5h; | 48% |
IUPAC Name: Nitromethanamine
Synonyms of N-Nitromethylamine (CAS NO.598-57-2) : Methanamine, N-nitro- (9CI) ; Methyl nitramine (dry) [Forbidden] ; Nitramine, methyl-
InChI:InChI=1/CH4N2O2/c2-1-3(4)5/h1-2H2
CAS NO:598-57-2
Molecular Formula:CH4N2O2
Molecular Weight :76.0547
Molecular Structure :
Index of Refraction: 1.44
Surface Tension: 45.2 dyne/cm
Density: 1.236 g/cm3
Flash Point: 47.6 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.19 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 155.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 3.07 mmHg at 25°C
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 500mg/kg (500mg/kg) | Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal Vol. 10, Pg. 1504, 1976. |
N-Nitromethylamine (CAS NO.598-57-2) is moderately toxic by intraperitoneal route. Questionable carcinogen with carcinogenic data. Mutation data reported. Explodes on contact with concentrated sulfuric acid. When N-Nitromethylamine (CAS NO.598-57-2) is heated to decomposition ,it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also NITRO COMPOUNDS and AMINES.
DOT Classification: Forbidden
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