Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; nickel; triethylamine; calcium hydroxide at 90 - 180℃; under 750.075 - 75007.5 Torr; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; | 99% |
With water; methyllithium; calcium carbonate | |
With potassium hydroxide |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; Reflux; | 99% |
2,2-bis(4-oxopentyl 2',2'-dimethylpropylene ketal)piperidine
A
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
B
5-(6-Methyl-1,2,3,4,8,9-hexahydro-quinolizin-9a-yl)-pentan-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; | A 96.2% B 94.3% |
3-Methoxymethoxy-2,2-dimethyl-propan-1-ol
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (i-PrS)BBr In dichloromethane at -78℃; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran | 90% |
With aluminium amalgam; water | |
With sodium amalgam; water |
methyl magnesium iodide
2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropionaldehyde
diethyl ether
A
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-butanediol
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropionaldehyde
A
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-butanediol
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropionaldehyde
A
formic acid
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formaldehyd; potassium carbonate |
2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropionaldehyde
A
3-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate | |
With potassium carbonate |
2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropionaldehyde
A
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
B
isobutyric Acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate; isobutyraldehyde |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium on barium sulfate; hydrogen; magnesium oxide at 50 - 55℃; Reagens 4: Alkohol; Reagens 5:Pyridin; |
[1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopropyl]methanol
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol Product distribution; |
1.3-butanediol
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol cyclic dimethylsilyl ether
A
2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-dioxa-2-silacyclohexane
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; | A 43 % Chromat. B n/a |
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol cyclic dimethylsilyl ether
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With fluorosulphonic acid at -70℃; Product distribution; |
Bromomethyl-dimethyl-(2-methyl-allyloxy)-silane
A
2-methyl-1,4-butandiol
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) 1.) benzene, reflux, 1-2 h; 2.) MeOH, THF, Na2CO3, reflux 5 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given; |
5-phenyl-8,8-dimethyl-1,4,6,10-tetraoxa-5-phosphaspiro<4,5>decane
A
mono-(2-hydroxyethyl) phenylphosphonate
C
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
oxonium In water at 25℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; Thermodynamic data; other cond., other catalysts, various pH values; |
2,5,5-trimethyl-2-isopropoxy-2-sila-1,3-dioxacyclohexane
A
methyltrifluorosilane
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
C
isopropyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With fluorosulphonic acid at -70℃; Product distribution; |
1-(2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropoxy)-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene
A
sodium picrate
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water at 25℃; Rate constant; different concentrations of very dilute NaOH; |
1-(2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropoxy)-2,4-dinitronaphthalene
A
2,4-dinitro-[1]naphthol; sodium-(2.4-dinitro-naphtholate-(1))
B
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water at 25℃; Rate constant; different concentations of NaOH; |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; dihydrogen peroxide In water at 20℃; for 2h; Oxidation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphonic Acid In toluene for 18h; Dean-Stark; Reflux; | 100% |
With water; phosphorus trichloride In toluene at 35 - 110℃; | 99% |
With water; phosphorus trichloride In toluene at 40 - 120℃; for 3.5h; | 80.4% |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
p-toluenesulfonyl chloride
1,3-bis((p-toluenesulfonyl)oxy)-2,2-dimethylpropane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 4℃; | 100% |
With pyridine | 99% |
In pyridine | 96% |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
phenylboronic acid
5,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With magnesium sulfate In diethyl ether at 25℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
In tetrahydrofuran for 0.666667h; Inert atmosphere; Dean-Stark; Reflux; | 100% |
With magnesium sulfate In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 20h; | 100% |
Tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4-one
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
3,3-Dimethyl-1,5,9-trioxa-spiro[5.5]undecane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
With hydrogen cation In benzene |
2-bromo-3,5-dimethoxy-benzaldehyde
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2-(2-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
100% |
cis-2-hydroxy-1,5,5-trimethylspiro<5.5>undecan-9-one
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid for 2h; Heating; | 100% |
4-pyridylboronic acid
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
4-(5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane-2-yl)pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4 A molecular sieve In 1,4-dioxane for 12h; Heating; | 100% |
In toluene for 3h; Reflux; | 90% |
In toluene at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 84% |
(5-bromothiophene-2-yl)boronic acid
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl [3-bromo-2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl] boronate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl [4-bromo-naphthalenyl] boronate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl [4-(3-bromobenzyloxy)-3-chlorophenyl] boronate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
4-Bromophenylboronic acid
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2-(4-bromophenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
With magnesium sulfate In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 20h; | 100% |
With magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
5-bromo-2-methoxyphenylboronic acid
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl [5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl] boronate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
(3-bromophenyl)boronic acid
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl [3-bromophenyl] boronate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
In tetrahydrofuran for 0.666667h; Reflux; Dean-Stark; | 93% |
In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; | 86% |
In diethyl ether | |
In tetrahydrofuran for 0.666667h; Reflux; Dean-Stark; |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
(2-bromophenyl)boronic acid
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl [2-bromophenyl] boronate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3.5h; | 100% |
In benzene Reflux; | |
In diethyl ether at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Molecular sieve; |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
{4'‐bromo‐[1,1'‐biphenyl]‐4‐yl}boronic acid
2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl [4'-bromo-biphenyl-4-yl] boronate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol
2-borono-5-bromo-1H-indole-1-carboxylic acid-1-(1,1-dimethylethyl) ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Heating; | 100% |
Esterification; |
IUPAC Name: 2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol
Molecular Formula: C5H12O2
Molecular Weight: 104.15 g/mol
EINECS: 204-781-0
Density: 1.06 g/cm3
Melting Point: 124 °C
Boiling Point: 210 °C
Flash Point: 107 °C
Water Solubility: 830 g/L (20 °C)
Sensitive: hygroscopic
Appearance:White flake and molten form at 150 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.445
Molar Refractivity: 28.24 cm3
Molar Volume: 106.1 cm3
Surface Tension: 35.8 dyne/cm
H-Bond Donor: 2
H-Bond Acceptor: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 104.08373
MonoIsotopic Mass: 104.08373
Topological Polar Surface Area: 40.5
Heavy Atom Count: 7
Canonical SMILES: CC(C)(CO)CO
InChI: InChI=1S/C5H12O2/c1-5(2,3-6)4-7/h6-7H,3-4H2,1-2H3
InChIKey: SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-NProduct Categories: Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments;Organics
Molecular Structure of Neopentyl glycol (CAS NO.126-30-7):
:
Neopentyl glycol (CAS NO.126-30-7) is used in the sythesis of polyesters, paints, lubricants, and plasticizers. When used in the manufacture of polyesters, it enhances the product's stability toward heat, light, and water.
Neopentyl glycol is synthesized industrially by the aldol reaction of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde.
1. | orl-rat LDLo:3200 mg/kg | KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38-36
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R36:Irritating to eyes.
Safety Statements: 26-36-39
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
S39:Wear eye / face protection.
WGK Germany: 1
RTECS: TY5775000
F: 3
Moderately toxic by ingestion. Used in polyester manufacture. An insect repellent. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also GLYCOLS.
Neopentyl glycol (CAS NO.126-30-7) is also named as 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl- ; 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3 propanediol ; 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol ; 2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol ; 4-01-00-02551 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; AI3-05739 ; BRN 0605291 ; CCRIS 3273 ; Dimethylolpropane ; Dimethyltrimethylene glycol ; Hydroxypivalyl alcohol ; NPG
NSC 55836 ; Neol ; Neopentanediol ; Neopentylene glycol . Neopentyl glycol (CAS NO.126-30-7) is white crystalline solid. It is stable and incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acetic anhydride, acid chlorides, moisture. It is combustible.
It can emit toxic fumes under fire condition. Neopentyl glycol may generate toxic gases in combination of with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Reacts with inorganic acids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Converted to aldehydes or acids by oxidizing agents. May initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides. It may be harmful by ingestion or skin absorption. Causes eye and skin irritation. Material is irritating to mucous membrane and upper respiratory tract.
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