Product Name

  • Name

    1,4-dichlorobutane

  • EINECS 203-778-1
  • CAS No. 110-56-5
  • Article Data96
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.16 g/cm3
  • Solubility 0.24 g/100 mL (20 °C) in water
  • Melting Point -38 °C
  • Formula C4H8Cl2
  • Boiling Point 153.9 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 127.014
  • Flash Point 40.8 °C
  • Transport Information UN 1993 3/PG 3
  • Appearance Colorless mobile liquid
  • Safety 26-36-45-36/37
  • Risk Codes 10-36/37/38-39/23/24/25-23/24/25
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 110-56-5 (1,4-dichlorobutane)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi,ToxicT
  • Synonyms Tetramethylene dichloride;NSC 6288;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 2.24420

Synthetic route

Butane-1,4-diol
110-63-4

Butane-1,4-diol

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; ammonium chloride In water at 56 - 105℃; for 3h;97%
With hydrogenchloride In water at 20℃; for 24h;94.7%
With hydrogenchloride In water at 20℃; for 24h;94.7%
bis-(4-chlorobutyl)ether
6334-96-9

bis-(4-chlorobutyl)ether

benzoyl chloride
98-88-4

benzoyl chloride

A

4-chlorobutyl benzoate
946-02-1

4-chlorobutyl benzoate

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With molybdenum(V) chloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; for 24h;A 95%
B 60%
phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

butane-1,4-diole

butane-1,4-diole

Tributylphosphine oxide
814-29-9

Tributylphosphine oxide

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
95%
1,4-butanediol bis(chloroformate)
2157-16-6

1,4-butanediol bis(chloroformate)

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hexabutylguanidinium chloride at 120℃; for 4h;91%
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

A

bis-(4-chlorobutyl)ether
6334-96-9

bis-(4-chlorobutyl)ether

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With molybdenum(V) chloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 50℃; for 24h;A 76%
B 6%
With titanium tetrachloride 1.) 0 deg C; reflux, 2 h, 2.) 110 - 125 deg C, 1 h, 10 mmHg; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given;
With zinc(II) chloride; trichlorophosphate
With thionyl chloride
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N-dimethyl-formamide; trichlorophosphate at 85 - 90℃; for 1h;75.6%
With molybdenum(V) chloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 50℃; for 1h;70%
With hydrogenchloride
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

chloro-trimethyl-silane
75-77-4

chloro-trimethyl-silane

A

Hexamethyldisiloxane
107-46-0

Hexamethyldisiloxane

B

1-chloro-4-trimethylsilanyloxy-butane
13617-19-1

1-chloro-4-trimethylsilanyloxy-butane

C

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide In hexane at 50℃; for 90h; Product distribution; further reagents;A 24%
B 15%
C 1%
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

chloro-trimethyl-silane
75-77-4

chloro-trimethyl-silane

A

Hexamethyldisiloxane
107-46-0

Hexamethyldisiloxane

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silica gel In hexane at 50℃; for 72h;A 20%
B 5%
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

Dichloromethylsilane
75-54-7

Dichloromethylsilane

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

(E)-3-Ureido-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester
5435-44-9, 22243-66-9

(E)-3-Ureido-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) chloride
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

A

bis-(4-chlorobutyl)ether
6334-96-9

bis-(4-chlorobutyl)ether

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) chloride
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

ethyltrichlorosilane
115-21-9

ethyltrichlorosilane

pyridine hydrochloride
628-13-7

pyridine hydrochloride

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 180℃;
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

(E)-3-Ureido-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester
5435-44-9, 22243-66-9

(E)-3-Ureido-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester

dimethylsilicon dichloride
75-78-5

dimethylsilicon dichloride

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

n-benzoylpyrrolidine
3389-54-6

n-benzoylpyrrolidine

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentachloride
n-Butyl chloride
109-69-3

n-Butyl chloride

tetraethyllead(IV)
78-00-2

tetraethyllead(IV)

A

1,1-dichlorobutane
541-33-3

1,1-dichlorobutane

B

1,3-dichlorobutane
1190-22-3

1,3-dichlorobutane

D

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 202℃; Chlorierung im Stickstoffstrom;
n-Butyl chloride
109-69-3

n-Butyl chloride

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuryl dichloride; dibenzoyl peroxide
With sulfuryl dichloride; dilauryl peroxide
Chlorierung im Tageslicht oder ultravioletten Licht(?);
With sulfuryl dichloride; dilauryl peroxide
With sulfuryl dichloride; dibenzoyl peroxide
n-Butyl chloride
109-69-3

n-Butyl chloride

A

1,1-dichlorobutane
541-33-3

1,1-dichlorobutane

B

1,3-dichlorobutane
1190-22-3

1,3-dichlorobutane

C

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 312℃; Chlorierung im Stickstoffstrom;
at 380℃; Chlorierung im Stickstoffstrom;
butane-1,4-disulfonyl chloride
3079-82-1

butane-1,4-disulfonyl chloride

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 200℃;
uvariadiamide
31991-78-3

uvariadiamide

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentachloride im Vakuum;
uvariadiamide
31991-78-3

uvariadiamide

A

N-(4-chlorobutyl)benzamide
6345-94-4

N-(4-chlorobutyl)benzamide

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentachloride under 3 - 4 Torr;
n-Butyl chloride
109-69-3

n-Butyl chloride

A

1,1-dichlorobutane
541-33-3

1,1-dichlorobutane

B

1,3-dichlorobutane
1190-22-3

1,3-dichlorobutane

D

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuryl dichloride; zeolite NaX for 2h; Heating; Irradiation;A 6 % Chromat.
B 46 % Chromat.
C 23 % Chromat.
D 25 % Chromat.
With sulfuryl dichloride; zeolite NaX for 2h; Product distribution; Heating; Irradiation;A 6 % Chromat.
B 46 % Chromat.
C 23 % Chromat.
D 25 % Chromat.
With norborn-2-ene; N-chlorohexamethyldisilazane; trans-di-O-tert-butyl hyponitrite at 44.9℃; for 1h; Product distribution; Mechanism; further reagent, time;
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

A

4-(4-chlorobutoxy)butan-1-ol
60767-73-9

4-(4-chlorobutoxy)butan-1-ol

B

bis-(4-chlorobutyl)ether
6334-96-9

bis-(4-chlorobutyl)ether

C

14-chloro-5,10-dioxatetradecan-1-ol
68936-07-2

14-chloro-5,10-dioxatetradecan-1-ol

D

19-chloro-5,10,15-trioxanonadecan-1-ol
77920-58-2

19-chloro-5,10,15-trioxanonadecan-1-ol

E

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With titanium tetrachloride Mechanism; multistep reaction, ring-opening and ring-opening with simultaneous condensation to dimeric products, hydrolytic and non-hydrolytic work-up;
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

ethene
74-85-1

ethene

A

2-chloroethyl methyl ether
627-42-9

2-chloroethyl methyl ether

B

1,2-dichloro-ethane
107-06-2

1,2-dichloro-ethane

C

3-oxa-1,5-dichloropentane
111-44-4

3-oxa-1,5-dichloropentane

D

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride at 5 - 10℃; under 45003.6 Torr; electrolysis;A 47 % Chromat.
B 31 % Chromat.
C 17 % Chromat.
D 6 % Chromat.
ethene
74-85-1

ethene

A

1,2-dichloro-ethane
107-06-2

1,2-dichloro-ethane

B

3-oxa-1,5-dichloropentane
111-44-4

3-oxa-1,5-dichloropentane

C

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water; acetonitrile at 5 - 10℃; under 45003.6 Torr; electrolysis, further solvent methanol;A 82 % Chromat.
B 17 % Chromat.
C 6 % Chromat.
ethene
74-85-1

ethene

A

2-chloroethyl methyl ether
627-42-9

2-chloroethyl methyl ether

B

1,2-dichloro-ethane
107-06-2

1,2-dichloro-ethane

C

3-oxa-1,5-dichloropentane
111-44-4

3-oxa-1,5-dichloropentane

D

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In methanol at 5 - 10℃; under 45003.6 Torr; electrolysis, further solvent aq. acetonitrile;A 47 % Chromat.
B 31 % Chromat.
C 17 % Chromat.
D 6 % Chromat.
n-Butyl chloride
109-69-3

n-Butyl chloride

A

1,3-dichlorobutane
1190-22-3

1,3-dichlorobutane

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chlorinating agent; sulfuric acid In acetic acid at 30℃; Product distribution; Irradiation; various yield of products by various reagents;
dichloromethane
75-09-2

dichloromethane

A

(dichloromethyl)phosphonous dichloride
23415-85-2

(dichloromethyl)phosphonous dichloride

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium; zinc(II) chloride; phosphorus trichloride 1.) -95 to -80 deg C, 2.5 h; -80 deg C to r.t., 2.) THF, r.t., 30 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
triethylsilane
617-86-7

triethylsilane

Butane-1,4-diol
110-63-4

Butane-1,4-diol

A

tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

C

(4-Chloro-butoxy)-triethyl-silane

(4-Chloro-butoxy)-triethyl-silane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hexachloroethane; palladium dichloride at 60℃; for 24h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
Butane-1,4-diol
110-63-4

Butane-1,4-diol

A

tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

B

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

C

(4-Chloro-butoxy)-triethyl-silane

(4-Chloro-butoxy)-triethyl-silane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylsilane; hexachloroethane; palladium dichloride at 60℃; for 24h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione
61717-82-6

1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione

butane-1,4-diyl bis(2-iodobenzoate)

butane-1,4-diyl bis(2-iodobenzoate)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 2h;100%
1,20-Bis-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-6,9,12,15-tetraoxa-3,18-diaza-tricyclo[16.3.1.13,20]tricosan-21-one
138434-76-1

1,20-Bis-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-6,9,12,15-tetraoxa-3,18-diaza-tricyclo[16.3.1.13,20]tricosan-21-one

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,20-Bis-[4-(4-chloro-butoxy)-phenyl]-6,9,12,15-tetraoxa-3,18-diaza-tricyclo[16.3.1.13,20]tricosan-21-one
138434-81-8

1,20-Bis-[4-(4-chloro-butoxy)-phenyl]-6,9,12,15-tetraoxa-3,18-diaza-tricyclo[16.3.1.13,20]tricosan-21-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃;99%
1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,20-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,9,12,15-tetraoxa-3,18-diazatricyclo<16.3.1.13,20>tricosan-21-one

1,20-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,9,12,15-tetraoxa-3,18-diazatricyclo<16.3.1.13,20>tricosan-21-one

1,20-bis<4-(4-chlorobutyloxy)phenyl>-6,9,12,15-tetraoxa-3,18-diazatricyclo<16.3.1.13,20>tricosan-21-one

1,20-bis<4-(4-chlorobutyloxy)phenyl>-6,9,12,15-tetraoxa-3,18-diazatricyclo<16.3.1.13,20>tricosan-21-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 3h;99%
1-methyl-1H-imidazole
616-47-7

1-methyl-1H-imidazole

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,1'-dimethyl-3,3'-(1,4-tetramethylene)bisimidazolium dichloride

1,1'-dimethyl-3,3'-(1,4-tetramethylene)bisimidazolium dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform at 60℃; under 14251400 Torr; for 3h; Pressure; Menshutkin Reaction; High pressure; Autoclave;99%
In neat (no solvent) at 90℃; for 2h;98%
In methanol for 24h; Reflux;94%
1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazole
1739-84-0

1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazole

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,4-bis(1,2-dimethylimidazolium-3-yl)butane dichloride

1,4-bis(1,2-dimethylimidazolium-3-yl)butane dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform at 60℃; under 14251400 Torr; for 24h; Kinetics; Pressure; Time; Menshutkin Reaction; High pressure; Autoclave;99%
In isopropyl alcohol for 16h; Reflux;60%
1,2,4,5-tetramethylimidazole
1739-83-9

1,2,4,5-tetramethylimidazole

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,4-bis(1,2,4,5-tetramethylimidazolium-3-yl)butane dichloride

1,4-bis(1,2,4,5-tetramethylimidazolium-3-yl)butane dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform at 60℃; under 14251400 Torr; for 3h; Pressure; Menshutkin Reaction; High pressure; Autoclave;99%
N-Ethylimidazole
7098-07-9

N-Ethylimidazole

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,4-bis(1-ethylimidazolium-3-yl)butane dichloride

1,4-bis(1-ethylimidazolium-3-yl)butane dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform at 60℃; under 14251400 Torr; for 24h; Pressure; Menshutkin Reaction; High pressure; Autoclave;99%
1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

thiophene
110-01-0

thiophene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium sulfide; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 50 - 100℃; Solvent; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration;98.8%
With sodium sulfide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide
With sodium sulfide; ethylene glycol
With sodium sulfide; ethanol
[13C]-potassium cyanide
25909-68-6

[13C]-potassium cyanide

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

<1,6-(13)C2>-adiponitrile
109432-72-6

<1,6-(13)C2>-adiponitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
18-crown-6 ether In acetonitrile for 16h; Heating;98.8%
1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane
280-57-9

1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,1'-(butane-1,4-diyl)bis(1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-1-ium) dichloride

1,1'-(butane-1,4-diyl)bis(1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-1-ium) dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile for 4h; Reflux;98.7%
In neat (no solvent) at 80℃; for 4h;98.7%
at 80℃; for 4h;98.7%
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,1'-butylenebispyridinium dichloride
25057-79-8

1,1'-butylenebispyridinium dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile for 48h; Reflux;98.2%
In ethanol for 40h; Heating;
1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

7-propyl-6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8-dione
136975-73-0

7-propyl-6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8-dione

1-(4-chloro-butyl)-7-propyl-6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8-dione

1-(4-chloro-butyl)-7-propyl-6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 5h;98%
1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

7-butyl-6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8-dione
136975-53-6

7-butyl-6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8-dione

7-butyl-1-(4-chloro-butyl)-6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8-dione

7-butyl-1-(4-chloro-butyl)-6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 5h;98%
1H-imidazole
288-32-4

1H-imidazole

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,1'-(1,4-butanediyl)bis(imidazole)
69506-86-1

1,1'-(1,4-butanediyl)bis(imidazole)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1H-imidazole With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: 1,4-dichlorobutane In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃;
98%
Stage #1: 1H-imidazole With sodium hydride In mineral oil at 20℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: 1,4-dichlorobutane In mineral oil at 20℃;
98%
Stage #1: 1H-imidazole With sodium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 1.5h;
Stage #2: 1,4-dichlorobutane In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 2.5h;
93%
(c-C6H11)2SbLi
1013-90-7

(c-C6H11)2SbLi

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

{(c-C6H11)2Sb}2(CH2)4
1058-87-3

{(c-C6H11)2Sb}2(CH2)4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether addn. of 1,4-dichlorobutane in THF over 30 min to a (c-C6H11)2SbLi soln. in ether at -45°C; mixt. treated with aq. NH4Cl, evapn. of the ether;97.6%
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether addn. of 1,4-dichlorobutane in THF over 30 min to a (c-C6H11)2SbLi soln. in ether at -45°C; mixt. treated with aq. NH4Cl, evapn. of the ether;97.6%
1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

7-methyl-6,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]-azepine-4,8(1H,5H)-dione
137003-97-5

7-methyl-6,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]-azepine-4,8(1H,5H)-dione

1-(4-Chlorobutyl)-7-methyl-6,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8(1H,5H)-dione
136975-57-0

1-(4-Chlorobutyl)-7-methyl-6,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]azepine-4,8(1H,5H)-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 5h;97%
With hydrogenchloride; potassium carbonate In ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene97%
C18H20N2O8

C18H20N2O8

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

C22H27ClN2O8

C22H27ClN2O8

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: C18H20N2O8 With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: 1,4-dichlorobutane In tetrahydrofuran for 30h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
96.6%
sodium formate
141-53-7

sodium formate

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,4-butanediol diformate
61836-76-8

1,4-butanediol diformate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
tetrabutylammomium bromide at 115℃; for 1.5h;96%
lithium diisopropylphosphide
21502-53-4

lithium diisopropylphosphide

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,4-bis(diisopropyl-phosphino)butane
80499-19-0

1,4-bis(diisopropyl-phosphino)butane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether; hexane ice cooling, then Rt 10 h;96%
diethyl 5-hydroxyisophthalate
39630-68-7

diethyl 5-hydroxyisophthalate

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

tetraethyl 5,5′-(butane-1,4-diyl)-bis(oxy)-diisophthalate
52739-96-5

tetraethyl 5,5′-(butane-1,4-diyl)-bis(oxy)-diisophthalate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: diethyl 5-hydroxyisophthalate With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 1,4-dichlorobutane In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere;
96%
Cd(2+)*2C12H22P(1-)

Cd(2+)*2C12H22P(1-)

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,4-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)butane
65038-36-0

1,4-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)butane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 60℃; for 12h;96%
3-nitro-4-vinylphenol

3-nitro-4-vinylphenol

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

4-(4-chlorobutoxy)-2-nitro-1-vinylbenzene

4-(4-chlorobutoxy)-2-nitro-1-vinylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium iodide; sodium hydroxide In acetonitrile at 30℃; for 16h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature;96%
(t-C4H9)2SbLi*C4H8O2
4791-78-0, 856332-85-9

(t-C4H9)2SbLi*C4H8O2

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

{(t-C4H9)2Sb}2
4791-75-7

{(t-C4H9)2Sb}2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane ratio of (t-C4H9)2SbLi * C4H8O2 and 1,4-dichlorobutane 1:2, at 65°C;95.5%
pyrrolidine
123-75-1

pyrrolidine

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

potassium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide
90076-67-8

potassium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide

5-azoniaspiro[4.4]nonane bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide

5-azoniaspiro[4.4]nonane bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water at 10 - 60℃; for 7h;95.5%
1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; sodium formate; Aliquat 336 at 105℃; for 0.25h;95%
1-Butylimidazole
4316-42-1

1-Butylimidazole

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

1,4-bis(1-butylimidazolium-3-yl)butane dichloride

1,4-bis(1-butylimidazolium-3-yl)butane dichloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform at 60℃; under 14251400 Torr; for 24h; Pressure; Time; Menshutkin Reaction; High pressure; Autoclave;95%
In toluene at 95℃; for 24h;72%
With calcium chloride In acetonitrile for 72h; Reflux;72%
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline
10500-57-9

5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum (III) chloride at 25℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;95%
With aluminum (III) chloride for 24h;95%
With aluminum (III) chloride for 24h;95%

1,4-dichlorobutane Specification

The IUPAC name of this product is 1,4-dichlorobutane. With the CAS registry number 110-56-5, it is also named as Butane, 1,4-dichloro-. The product's categories are industrial / fine chemicals; alpha,omega-bifunctional alkanes; alpha,omega-dichloroalkanes; monofunctional & alpha,omega-bifunctional alkanes; method 8021; 500 series drinking water methods; 600 series wastewater methods; 8000 series solidwaste methods; alpha sort; method 502EPA; method 601EPA; volatiles / semivolatiles; method 601. It is colorless mobile liquid with a mild pleasant odor. In addition, it is stable, flammable and incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents. This chemical can react vigorously with oxidizing materials.

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.24; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.24; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.24; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 29.65; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 29.65; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 393.85; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 393.85; (9)#H bond acceptors: 0; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.429; (13)Molar Refractivity: 30.27 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 117.3 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 12×10-24 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 27.2 dyne/cm; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 37.46 kJ/mol; (18)Vapour Pressure: 4.18 mmHg at 25°C; (19)Rotatable Bond Count: 3; (20)Exact Mass: 126.000306; (21)MonoIsotopic Mass: 126.000306; (22)Heavy Atom Count: 6.

Preparation of 1,4-dichlorobutane: It can be obtained by butane-1,4-diol in solvent chlorotriphenylphosphonium dichlorophosphate at 20 °C. This reaction type is Arbuzov reaction and the yield is 65%.

Uses of 1,4-dichlorobutane: It is used as raw material and solvent for organic synthesis. And it is used for the synthesis of adiponitrile and drug carbetapentane. In addition, it can react with aniline to get 1-phenyl-pyrrolidine. This reaction needs reagent KF at temperature of 120 °C. The reaction time is 12 hours. The yield is 88%.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is flammable. And it is toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
1. Smiles: C(CCCl)CCl;
2. InChI: InChI=1/C4H8Cl2/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h1-4H2.

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