Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen In water at 160℃; under 22502.3 Torr; for 18h; Molecular sieve; chemoselective reaction; | 100% |
With hydrogen In water at 130℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 18h; Pressure; Reagent/catalyst; Autoclave; | 89% |
With hydrogen In water at 120℃; under 35409.9 Torr; for 2.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; Temperature; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol; [bis({2‐[bis(propan‐2‐yl)phosphanyl]ethyl})amine](borohydride)(carbonyl)(hydride)iron(II) at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Darkness; | 99% |
With water; hydrogen under 37503.8 Torr; | 95% |
With hydrogen; copper-comprising catalyst at 195 - 210℃; under 45004.5 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity; Gas phase; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C21H35BrMnN2O2P; hydrogen; potassium hydride; 1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene In toluene at 100℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 36h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With C21H35BrMnN2O2P; hydrogen; potassium hydride In toluene at 100℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 36h; | 98% |
With trimethoxysilane; lithium methanolate In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; | 95% |
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In methanol for 10h; Heating; | 98% |
6-tert-butoxyhexan-1-ol
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium iodide; cerium(III) chloride In acetonitrile at 70℃; for 3h; | 98% |
6-[β-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethoxy]hexan-1-ol
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With magnesium bromide In diethyl ether; nitromethane at 20℃; for 5h; Hydrolysis; | 95% |
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In methanol for 10h; Heating; | 95% |
With zinc dibromide In methanol; dichloromethane for 10h; Hydrolysis; | 72% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 99 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 2: 95 percent / MgBr2*Et2O / diethyl ether; nitromethane / 5 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-6-(triethylsilyloxy)-hexane
A
1,6-hexanediol
B
6-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxyhexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbonochloridic acid 1-chloro-ethyl ester In methanol at 20℃; for 0.025h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; | A 3% B 95% |
2-(5-oxopentyl)-1,3-dioxolane
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; hydrogen at 80 - 180℃; under 15001.5 - 30003 Torr; for 4h; Autoclave; Acidic conditions; | 95% |
N-(6-hydroxyhexyloxy)phthalimide
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); tri-n-butyl-tin hydride In benzene for 2h; Heating; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 80℃; under 60006 Torr; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; Solvent; Temperature; | A 92.3% B 8% |
With hydrogen; (acetylacetonato)dicarbonylrhodium (l); molybdenum hexacarbonyl In 1,4-dioxane at 150℃; under 75007.5 Torr; for 3h; | A 79% B 7% |
A
1,6-hexanediol
B
6-[β-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethoxy]hexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In methanol for 1.5h; `; ultrasound irradiation; | A 3% B 91% |
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In methanol for 3h; Heating; | 90% |
A
1,6-hexanediol
B
6-{[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}hexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In isopropyl alcohol for 1h; Heating; | A 3% B 90% |
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4,4'-bipyridine; (phthalocyaninato)iron(II); oxygen; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In toluene at 80℃; under 3000.3 Torr; for 8h; Autoclave; | 90% |
6-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)hexan-1-ol
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With rose bengal; triethylamine In ethanol at 25℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Irradiation; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; hydrogen In methanol under 37503.8 Torr; | A 8.3% B 89.1% |
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In methanol for 18h; Heating; | 89% |
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In methanol for 18h; Heating; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (carbonyl)(chloro)(hydrido)tris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II); water; hydrogen In 1,4-dioxane at 140℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 42h; Autoclave; | 88% |
With formaldehyd; [ruthenium(II)(η6-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-benzene)(chloride)(μ-chloride)]2 In water; toluene at 90℃; for 24h; | 83% |
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; lithium chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 136h; sealed tube; | 87% |
A
1,6-hexanediol
B
6-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxyhexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In isopropyl alcohol for 3h; Heating; | A 86% B 10% |
A
1,6-hexanediol
B
6-[β-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethoxy]hexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In methanol for 1.5h; `; ultrasound irradiation; | A 6% B 86% |
tetrahydrofuran-2,5-dimethanol
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 120℃; under 7500.75 - 60006 Torr; for 20h; Product distribution / selectivity; Autoclave; | 86% |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogen / water / 21 h / 80 °C / 7500.75 - 60006 Torr / Autoclave 2: trifluorormethanesulfonic acid / sulfolane / 0.5 h / 125 °C 3: hydrogen / water / 4.5 h / 180 °C / 7500.75 - 60006 Torr / Autoclave View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogen / water / 21 h / 120 °C / 7500.75 - 60006 Torr / Autoclave 2: trifluorormethanesulfonic acid / sulfolane / 0.5 h / 125 °C 3: hydrogen / water / 4.5 h / 180 °C / 7500.75 - 60006 Torr / Autoclave View Scheme |
Bis(trimethylsilyl) adipate
1,6-hexanediol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diisobutylaluminium hydride In hexane at -78℃; for 1h; | 85% |
1-iodopropan-3-ol
4-bromo-1-tosylpiperidine
A
1-tosyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine
B
1,6-hexanediol
C
N-tosylpiperidine
D
3-(1-tosylpiperidin-4-yl)propan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel(0); zinc; 2,6-bis[(4S,6S)-sec-butyl-2-oxazolin-2-yl]pyridine In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 25℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | A 8 %Spectr. B 85% C 10 %Spectr. D 17 %Spectr. E 52% |
A
1,6-hexanediol
B
6-{[tris(propan-2-yl)silyl]oxy}hexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbon tetrabromide In isopropyl alcohol for 1h; Heating; | A 10% B 84% |
adipic acid monomethyl ester
A
1,6-hexanediol
B
methyl 6-hydroxycaproate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; Rh6(CO)16*Mo(CO)6 In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 165℃; under 76000 Torr; for 16h; | A 15% B 83% |
A
1,6-hexanediol
B
6-{[tris(propan-2-yl)silyl]oxy}hexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrachloroaurate(III) dihydrate In methanol at 20℃; for 2h; | A 7% B 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 6-hydroxycaproate With phenylsilane; fac-[Mn-(xantphos)(CO)3Br] at 120℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With water; sodium hydroxide In methanol at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
With trimethoxysilane; lithium methanolate In tetrahydrofuran for 27h; Heating; | 63% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; Na12[WZn3(H2O)2(ZnW9O34)2] at 75℃; for 7h; | 100% |
With C24H33IrN4O3; water; sodium hydroxide for 18h; Reflux; | 97% |
With Gluconobacter oxydans DSM 50049 In aq. phosphate buffer at 30℃; pH=4.3-7; Microbiological reaction; | 95.5% |
1,6-hexanediol
5-(dimethylamino)naphth-1-ylsulfonyl chloride
(6-hydroxyhex-1-yl) 5-(dimethylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(ll) bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 190℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 99% |
Nafion-H at 135℃; for 5h; | 72% |
With aluminium phosphate aluminium oxide catalyst Heating; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; [RhCl2(p-cymene)]2; potassium carbonate In 4-methyl-2-pentanone for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 99% |
With sodium bromite In water; acetic acid for 10h; Ambient temperature; | 84% |
With barium manganate In acetonitrile at 150℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation; | 84% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,6-hexanediol With dibutyltin dilaurate In tetrahydrofuran at 2.5 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: isocyanatoethene In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 26h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
1-Hydroxy-3-(isothiocyanato)-tetrabutyldistannoxane In toluene for 10h; Heating; | 99% |
1,6-hexanediol
triisopropylsilyl chloride
6-{[tris(propan-2-yl)silyl]oxy}hexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1H-imidazole In dichloromethane at 10 - 20℃; for 18h; | 99% |
With 1H-imidazole; dmap In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 71% |
maleic anhydride
1,6-hexanediol
(Z)-2-Butenedioic-acid-1,6-hexanediyl-ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 60℃; | 99% |
In toluene at 60℃; | 99% |
1,6-hexanediol
[Ti(N-phenylsalicylideneimine(-H))2(O(CH2)6O)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene byproducts: (CH3)2CHOH; under unhydrous atm., soln. of ligand added to soln. of Ti compd. (3.06:3.01), refluxed, monitored by isopropanol liberated; concd., crystd., elem. anal.; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With wild-type cyclohexanone monooxygenase; Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus In aq. buffer at 30℃; for 48h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Baeyer-Villiger Ketone Oxidation; Enzymatic reaction; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dibutyltin(II) dilaurate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 3h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrachloromethane; hexacarbonyl molybdenum at 120℃; for 8h; | 98% |
With 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at -5 - 0℃; for 2h; Solvent; Temperature; Large scale; | 95.2% |
With hydrogenchloride; copper(l) chloride In toluene at 100℃; for 24h; | 66% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide In water; toluene for 2h; Heating / reflux; | 98% |
With hydrogen bromide In water; toluene at 120℃; for 72h; | 98% |
With hydrogen bromide In benzene Heating; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,6-hexanediol With N,N-dimethylthiourea In dichloromethane at 20℃; Stage #2: With N-chloro-succinimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Irradiation; | 98% |
With hydrogenchloride; ammonium chloride In water at 50 - 110℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; | 96% |
With thionyl chloride; Triphenylphosphine oxide at 20 - 80℃; for 3h; | 87% |
1,6-hexanediol
4'-Chloro-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,6-hexanediol With potassium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 4'-Chloro-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 4h; | 98% |
With potassium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 70℃; for 4h; | 66% |
Stage #1: 1,6-hexanediol With potassium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 70℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 4'-Chloro-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 70℃; for 4h; | 66% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
tetrachlorobis(tetrahydrofuran)hafnium(IV) In o-xylene for 24h; Heating; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 100 - 110℃; for 25h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 80 - 90℃; for 3h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 80 - 90℃; for 3h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With molecular sevies 4A; tetrachlorobis(tetrahydrofuran)hafnium(IV) In o-xylene for 24h; Heating / reflux; | 98% |
1,6-hexanediol
carbonic acid dimethyl ester
hexane-1,6-diyl dimethyl dicarbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicobalt octacarbonyl at 180℃; for 1h; | 98% |
With 1,1,1-trioctyl-1-methylphosphonium methylcarbonate at 90℃; for 4h; | 78% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at -78 - 20℃; for 12h; Darkness; chemoselective reaction; | 97% |
With sulfuric acid; hydrogen bromide | |
With hydrogen bromide folgendes Erhitzen; |
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
1,6-hexanediol
6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyranyloxy)hexan-1-ol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate In hexane microwave irradiation; | 97% |
With lanthanum(III) nitrate at 20℃; for 3h; | 96% |
With sodium hydrogen sulfate In toluene at 20℃; for 5h; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia; hydrogen; CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 In tert-butyl alcohol at 230℃; under 26252.1 Torr; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 80 - 90℃; for 4h; | 97% |
Introduction of 1,6-Hexanediol
The 1,6-Hexanediol, with the cas registry number 629-11-8, has the IUPAC name of hexane-1,6-diol. Being a kind of white acicular crystal, it is hygroscopic, and is soluble in water and ethanol while insoluble in benzene. Besides, its product categories are including Industrial/Fine Chemicals; alpha,omega-Alkanediols; alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes; Monofunctional & alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes; Optimization Reagents; Protein Structural Analysis; X-Ray Crystallography. It is widely applied in many ways. It could be used in producing polyurethane, unsaturated polyester, plasticizer, hardening agent of gelatinizing agent, and ameliorant of lubricating oil; It could also be used in producing in pesticide cinerin, organic peroxides, musk, polyvinyl plastics cross-linking agent, and polyether rubber.
The characteristics of this chemical are as follows:
(1)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.07; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.07; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 21.88; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 21.88; (8)#H bond acceptors: 2; (9)#H bond donors: 2; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 7; (11)Polar Surface Area: 40.46; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.449; (13)Molar Refractivity: 32.91 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 122.5 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 13.04 ×10-24 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 37.9 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 0.963 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 101.7 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 55.39 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 239.7 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 0.00693 mmHg at 25°C; (22)Exact Mass: 118.09938; (23)MonoIsotopic Mass: 118.09938; (24)Topological Polar Surface Area: 40.5; (25)Heavy Atom Count: 8; (26)Formal Charge: 0; (27)Complexity: 31.5.
Structure Descriptors of 1,6-Hexanediol:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C(CCCO)CCO
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C6H14O2/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8/h7-8H,1-6H2
(3)InChIKey: XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5. Preparation of
Toxicity of 1,6-Hexanediol are as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 1738mg/kg (1738mg/kg) | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 49, Pg. 385, 1979. | |
rabbit | LD50 | skin | > 10gm/kg (10000mg/kg) | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 28, Pg. 313, 1974. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 3730mg/kg (3730mg/kg) | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 28, Pg. 313, 1974. |
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