Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cobalt(II) naphthenate; Diisobutyl adipate at 78℃; for 2h; Temperature; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; bromine; sodium hydroxide at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 78.9% |
2,4-dichlorobenzaldoxime
A
2,4-dichlorobenzaldeyhde
B
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With calcium hypochlorite; montmorillonite K-10 In chloroform at 20℃; for 3.3h; | A 68% B 2.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; palladium diacetate; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; under 11251.1 Torr; for 2h; Flow reactor; | 48% |
1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene
carbon dioxide
A
2,4,5-trichlorobenzoic acid
B
chlorobenzene
C
benzene
D
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at -5 - 0℃; Dehalogenation; Carboxylation; Electrochemical reaction; Further byproducts given; | A 14% B 4% C 2% D 6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; potassium chlorate | |
With chloroperoxidase; dihydrogen peroxide In water pH=3.5; Chlorination; | 0.2% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
ueber das Nitril durch Behandeln mit alkoh. Kalilauge; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: concentrated sulfuric acid / Diazotization.Behandlung der Loesung des Diazoniumsulfats mit Kaliumkupfercyanuer 2: fuming hydrochloric acid / 180 °C View Scheme |
2,5-dichloro-benzaldehyde
A
2,5-dichlorobenzyl alcohol
B
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide | |
With sodium amalgam |
2,5-dichlorotoluene
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium permanganate | |
With nitric acid at 140℃; im Druckrohr; |
2,5-dichlorobenzonitrile
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride at 180℃; | |
With potassium hydroxide In ethylene glycol at 170℃; for 7h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride Diazotization; |
2,5-dichloroethylbenzene
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichromate mixture |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine; iron(III) chloride at 35℃; nachfolgend Verseifen; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine; iron(III) chloride |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; potassium dichromate at 180℃; im Druckrohr; | |
With chlorosulphuric acid; sulfur at 35 - 40℃; Einleiten von Chlor; |
carbon dioxide
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
A
2,4 dichlorobenzoic acid
B
3,4-dichlorbenzoic acid
C
1,2-dichloro-benzene
D
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 5℃; electrolysis (I=0.4 A); Yield given. Further byproducts given. Yields of byproduct given; |
hydrogenchloride
6-nitrobenzo[d][1,2,3]triazin-4(3H)-one
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 150 - 160℃; |
hydrogenchloride
5-chloroanthranilic acid
A
5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
B
4,4'-dichlorobiphenyl-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid
C
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Erhitzen der Reaktionsloesung mit ammoniakal. wss. Kupfer(I)-sulfit-Loesung; |
chlorine
benzoic acid
A
3,4-dichlorbenzoic acid
B
3-chlorobenzoate
C
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
hydrogenchloride
benzoic acid
A
3,4-dichlorbenzoic acid
B
3-chlorobenzoate
C
ortho-chlorobenzoic acid
D
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkaline aqueous potassium permanganate | |
With sodium hypochlorite |
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water |
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
tetrachloromethane
aluminium trichloride
para-dichlorobenzene
A
2,5,2',5'-tetrachloro-benzophenone
B
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Zersetzung des Produkts mit Schwefelsaeure; |
2-phenylpyridine
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
(2,5-dichlorophenyl)(2-(pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)methanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; trifluoroacetic anhydride at 100℃; for 16h; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; | 98% |
1-(5-amino-1H-indol-1-yl)ethan-1-one
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 1-(5-amino-1H-indol-1-yl)ethan-1-one In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 8h; | 98% |
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
C17H12Cl2N4S2
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trichlorophosphate for 8h; Heating; | 97% |
glycine
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
5-chloro-2-<(carboxymethyl)amino>-benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.416667h; Ullmann condensation; ultrasonic irradiation; | 96% |
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Heating; | 87% |
2-amino-benzthiazole
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
2-chloro-12H-benzothiazolo<2,3-b>quinazolin-12-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.416667h; sonication; | 95% |
With copper Ullmann condensation; Sonication; |
phenethylamine
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
5-chloro-N-phenethylanthranilic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(I) oxide; copper; potassium carbonate In various solvent(s) at 130℃; for 24h; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 65 - 70℃; for 8h; Temperature; Acidic conditions; | 93.6% |
Acidic conditions; | 73% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thionyl chloride for 3h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
With thionyl chloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 24h; | 88% |
With thionyl chloride |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; water; potassium carbonate; copper for 0.25h; sonication; | 92% |
With pyridine; copper; potassium carbonate In water for 2h; Heating; | 84% |
With sodium methylate at 150℃; Eintragen des Reaktionsgemisches in Wasser; | |
With copper(l) iodide; copper; potassium carbonate at 170℃; under 4413.05 Torr; |
pyrrolidine
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
5-chloro-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.25h; Ullmann condensation; ultrasonic irradiation; | 91% |
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 6-piperazin-1-yl-pyridazine-3-carboxylic acid (3-methylbutyl)amide; 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride at -5℃; for 0.666667h; Stage #2: glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine for 0.666667h; | 89% |
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Stage #3: glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride Further stages; | 88.9% |
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With 1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.666667h; Stage #2: glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride With 4-methyl-morpholine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | 87% |
1-benzyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-ylamine
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 1-benzyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-ylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 8h; | 89% |
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium chlorite; potassium iodide at 100℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; | 89% |
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: With 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Stage #3: amino-acetic acid methyl ester hydrochloride salt In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 88.9% |
methyl (S)-pipecolinate
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
(S)-methyl 1-(2,5-dichlorobenzoyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-aniline for 12h; Schlenk technique; Glovebox; Reflux; | 88% |
piperidine
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
5-chloro-2-(1-piperidinyl)benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.25h; Ullmann condensation; ultrasonic irradiation; | 86% |
2-isopropyliodobenzene
bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With P(p-CH3OC6H4)3; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 130℃; for 18h; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 23℃; for 2h; Stage #2: dimethyl amine In dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 23℃; for 2h; | 85% |
N-Methylnicotinamide
copper(II) acetate monohydrate
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile for 24h; | 85% |
(S)-2-amino-3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propanoic acid methyl ester
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Stage #3: (S)-2-amino-3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propanoic acid methyl ester Further stages; | 84.3% |
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: (S)-2-amino-3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propanoic acid methyl ester With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at -10 - 20℃; for 16h; | |
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Stage #3: (S)-2-amino-3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propanoic acid methyl ester Further stages; |
5-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-3-phenyl-4,5-dihydropyrazole-1-carbothioamide
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trichlorophosphate for 5h; Reflux; | 84.1% |
1-t-Butoxycarbonylpiperazine
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
4-(2,5-dichloro-benzoyl)-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 10 - 20℃; | 84% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.25h; Ullmann condensation; ultrasonic irradiation; | 83% |
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 5h; Reflux; | 2.3 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; Stage #2: C17H28N4O4S*C2HF3O2 With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; | 82% |
diethylamine
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
5-chloro-2-(diethylamino)benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.333333h; Ullmann condensation; ultrasonic irradiation; | 81% |
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: (S)-2-amino-3-methoxy-N-((R)-3-methyl-1-((3aS,4S,6S,7aR)-3a,5,5-trimethylhexahydro-4,6-methanobenzo[d][1,3,2]dioxaborol-2-yl)butyl)propenamide hydrochloride With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at -10 - 20℃; | 80.8% |
IUPAC Name: 2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid
Synonyms of 2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.50-79-3): Benzoic acid, 2,5-dichloro-
CAS NO: 50-79-3
Molecular Formula: C7H4Cl2O2
Molecular Weight: 191.01
Molecular Structure:
EINECS: 200-065-7
H bond acceptors: 2
H bond donors: 1
Freely Rotating Bonds: 1
Polar Surface Area: 37.3 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.599
Molar Refractivity: 42.973 cm3
Molar Volume: 125.864 cm3
Surface Tension: 53.966 dyne/cm
Density: 1.518 g/cm3
Flash Point: 135.84 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 57.14 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 300.999 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: 152-157°C
Water solubility: <0.1 g/100 mL at 19°C
Stability: Stable.
Appearance: white crystalline powder
SMILES: O=C(O)c1cc(Cl)ccc1Cl
InChI: InChI=1/C7H4Cl2O2/c8-4-1-2-6(9)5(3-4)7(10)11/h1-3H,(H,10,11)
InChIKey: QVTQYSFCFOGITD-UHFFFAOYAT
Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C7H4Cl2O2/c8-4-1-2-6(9)5(3-4)7(10)11/h1-3H,(H,10,11)
Std. InChIKey: QVTQYSFCFOGITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Product Categories of 2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.50-79-3): Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts;Phenylacetic acid;Organic acids;Acids & Esters;Chlorine Compounds;DAlphabetic;Alpha sort;D;DIA - DIC;Pesticides&Metabolites;C7;Carbonyl Compounds;Carboxylic Acids
2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.50-79-3) is used as an organic synthesis intermediate for synthetizing herbicide chloramben and dinoben.
1. First, dichlorobenzene reacts with phosgene, 2,5-DICHLOROBENZOIC ACID (50-79-3) is formed from the obtained 2,5-dichloro-benzoyl chloride by hydration.
2. Paradichlorobenzol reacts with paraformaldehyde, than oxidation by potassium permanganate to form 2,5-DICHLOROBENZOIC ACID (50-79-3).
3. Use 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene as raw material to form 2,5-dichlorobenzonitrile, then 2,5-DICHLOROBENZOIC ACID (50-79-3) is synthesized from 2,5-dichlorobenzonitrile by alkaline hydrolysis.
4. 2,5-DICHLOROBENZOIC ACID (50-79-3) is synthesized from benzoyl chloride by chlorination and hydration.
5. Use paradichlorobenzene carbon tetrachloride as raw material.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 237mg/kg (237mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: REGIDITY BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE CONTRACTION OR SPASTICITY) | Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 11, Pg. 1020, 1968. |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 1200mg/kg (1200mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA | Biochemical Pharmacology. Vol. 13, Pg. 1538, 1964. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Safety Information about 2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.50-79-3):
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36-24/25
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36: Wear suitable protective clothing.
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: DG6825000
HS Code: 29163900
General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear.
Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
Handling: Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.
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