Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrazine hydrate at 90℃; for 18h; | 98% |
With hydrazine hydrate In water at 110℃; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; | 95% |
With hydrazine hydrate In isopropyl alcohol at 110℃; for 0.25h; Catalytic behavior; Sealed tube; chemoselective reaction; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen at 70℃; under 4500.45 Torr; for 2h; Temperature; Pressure; Time; Autoclave; | 97.1% |
C6H7BN2O4
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III) oxide; oxygen In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Irradiation; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nickel; hydrazine hydrate In ethanol; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 50 - 60℃; for 4h; | A 7% B 92% |
With hydrogen; iron; acetic acid; palladium dichloride In ethanol at 20 - 25℃; under 258.6 - 2327.2 Torr; | A n/a B 79% |
With sodium hydroxide; sodium disulfide | |
With sodium sulfide; 5-hydroxynaphtho-1,4-quinone; water In methanol; phosphate buffer for 12h; pH=2.5; Reduction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nickel ammonium sulfate; nitric acid In chloroform; water at 20℃; for 3h; | 92% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: HNO3+H2SO4 / <0 / beim Kochen des Reaktionsprodukts mit Salzsaeure View Scheme | |
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid In chloroform at 8 - 12℃; Solvent; Temperature; Large scale; | 830 kg |
2-azido-4-nitrophenol
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide at 90℃; for 2.41667h; | 78% |
A
2,4-Dinitrophenol
B
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
C
2-Phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo<1,2-a>pyridin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Irradiation; | A 33% B 22% C 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sodium hydroxide at 100℃; for 4h; | 65% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; aminosulfonic acid; nitric acid at 0℃; for 0.5h; | A 26% B 44% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide for 72h; Heating; | 30% |
2-methyl-1,3-benzoxazole
A
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
B
2-Amino-5-nitrophenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid beim Kochen des Reaktionsprodukts mit Salzsaeure; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid |
2,4-Dinitrophenol
hydrogen sulfide
ammonia
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 80 - 90℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
bei der elektrolytischen Reduktion; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid |
sulfuric acid
3-nitrophenyl azide
A
4-amino-2-nitrophenol
B
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
para-methoxynitrobenzene
A
4-methoxy-aniline
B
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
C
3-amino-4-methoxynitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid; ammonia In water-d2; acetonitrile UV-irradiation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: Na2S2O4; NaOH-solution / <30 3: HNO3+H2SO4 / <0 / beim Kochen des Reaktionsprodukts mit Salzsaeure View Scheme |
2,4-Dinitrophenol
A
4-nitro-phenol
B
1,2-dihydroxy-4-nitrobenzene
E
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol Mechanism; Irradiation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: triethylamine / acetone / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: hydrazine hydrate / methanol; dichloromethane / 8 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: hydrogenchloride / ethanol / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 4: sodium carbonate / dichloromethane / 2 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 5: dimethyl sulfoxide / 5 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Irradiation View Scheme |
2-(2,4-dinitrophenoxy)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
A
2,4-Dinitrophenol
B
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: hydrazine hydrate / methanol; dichloromethane / 8 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: hydrogenchloride / ethanol / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: sodium carbonate / dichloromethane / 2 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 4: dimethyl sulfoxide / 5 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Irradiation View Scheme |
O-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydroxylamine
A
2,4-Dinitrophenol
B
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogenchloride / ethanol / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: sodium carbonate / dichloromethane / 2 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: dimethyl sulfoxide / 5 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Irradiation View Scheme |
A
2,4-Dinitrophenol
B
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
C
2-Phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo<1,2-a>pyridin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium carbonate / dichloromethane / 2 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: dimethyl sulfoxide / 5 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Irradiation View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: triethylamine / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 65 - 75 °C / Large scale 2.1: hydrogen; platinum on activated charcoal / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 55 - 65 °C / 4500.45 - 6000.6 Torr / Large scale 3.1: sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite; copper(II) sulfate / isopropyl alcohol; ethyl acetate / Heating; Large scale 4.1: sulfuric acid; nitric acid / dichloromethane / 35 - 45 °C / Large scale 4.2: 100 - 105 °C / 1125.11 - 1875.19 Torr / pH 8 / Large scale View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 35 - 40 °C / 1500.15 - 4500.45 Torr / Large scale 2.1: triethylamine / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 65 - 75 °C / Large scale 3.1: hydrogen; platinum on activated charcoal / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 55 - 65 °C / 4500.45 - 6000.6 Torr / Large scale 4.1: sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite; copper(II) sulfate / isopropyl alcohol; ethyl acetate / Heating; Large scale 5.1: sulfuric acid; nitric acid / dichloromethane / 35 - 45 °C / Large scale 5.2: 100 - 105 °C / 1125.11 - 1875.19 Torr / pH 8 / Large scale View Scheme |
4-nitrobenzo[d]oxazol-2(3H)-one
A
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
B
2-Amino-5-nitrophenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: hydrogen; platinum on activated charcoal / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 55 - 65 °C / 4500.45 - 6000.6 Torr / Large scale 2.1: sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite; copper(II) sulfate / isopropyl alcohol; ethyl acetate / Heating; Large scale 3.1: sulfuric acid; nitric acid / dichloromethane / 35 - 45 °C / Large scale 3.2: 100 - 105 °C / 1125.11 - 1875.19 Torr / pH 8 / Large scale View Scheme |
chloroacetyl chloride
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
6-nitro-4H-benzo[1,4]oxazin-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 100% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; 4-methyl-2-pentanone at 0℃; Heating / reflux; | 100% |
Stage #1: 2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: chloroacetyl chloride In water Reflux; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
chloranil
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
8-nitro-1,2,4-trichloro-3H-phenoxazin-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate In ethanol for 24h; | 99% |
With sodium acetate In ethanol | |
With ethanol; sodium acetate at 25℃; |
1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
5-nitro-3H-benzooxazol-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Reflux; | 99% |
In tetrahydrofuran for 3h; Reflux; | 99% |
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 96% |
trifluoroacetic anhydride
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
N-(2'-hydroxy-5'-nitrophenyl)trifluoroacetamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 16h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Cl(1-)*C5H14NO(1+)*3ZnCl2 In neat (no solvent) for 0.166667h; Paal-Knorr Pyrrole Synthesis; Sealed tube; Sonication; Green chemistry; | 98% |
With MIL-53(Al) In neat (no solvent) at 80℃; for 0.25h; Paal-Knorr Pyrrole Synthesis; Sonication; | 98% |
With nano-Fe3O4 immoblized lewis acidic ionic liquid In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 0.75h; Paal-Knorr Pyrrole Synthesis; Sonication; | 63% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium chloride In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; water; isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; | 98% |
benzaldehyde
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
2-hydroxy-5-nitro-N-benzylideneaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol for 1h; | 97.2% |
In water at 140℃; for 3.5h; Temperature; High pressure; | 64.5% |
formic acid
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
N-(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)formamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: formic acid With acetic anhydride at 70℃; for 2h; Stage #2: 2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; | 97% |
Stage #1: formic acid With acetic anhydride at 70℃; for 2h; Stage #2: 2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; | 97% |
With sodium formate for 2.5h; Heating; | 94% |
With pyridine; acetic anhydride at 20℃; for 18h; |
butyryl chloride
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
N-(2'-hydroxy-5'-nitrophenyl)butyramide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran Heating; | 97% |
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran for 60h; Heating; | 97% |
With 4-methyl-morpholine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.5h; | 72% |
potassium ethyl xanthogenate
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
2-mercapto-5-nitrobenzo[d]oxazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In ethanol | 97% |
In ethanol for 12h; Reflux; | 97% |
In methanol for 6h; Reflux; | 94% |
2,2'-dipyridyl carbonate
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
5-nitro-3H-benzooxazol-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 1h; Ambient temperature; | 96% |
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
(Z)-2-<1',2',-bis(tert-butylthio)vinyl>-5-nitrobenzoxazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol for 2h; Ambient temperature; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Al-Cu-Cl- hydrotalcite at 60℃; for 1h; | 96% |
Heating; | 94% |
In 1,4-dioxane at 210℃; for 0.25h; microwave; | 90% |
acetic anhydride
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
2-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-benzoxazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 100℃; Acetylation; cyclization; | 96% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 50 - 120℃; for 3h; | |
Stage #1: acetic anhydride; 2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline In toluene for 1h; Reflux; Stage #2: With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene for 5h; Dean-Stark; | 8 g |
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
S-tert-butyl cyclohexylcarbamoylthioacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver trifluoroacetate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium docusate In water at 60℃; for 2.5h; Reagent/catalyst; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 60℃; | 95% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 100℃; | 82% |
for 0.00277778h; Green chemistry; | 56% |
With acetic acid | |
at 25℃; |
potassium ethyl xanthogenate
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
4-nitro-1,3-benzoaxazolidine-2-thione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid In ethanol for 4.5h; pH=5; Reflux; | 95% |
In ethanol Reflux; | 95% |
In pyridine at 120℃; for 16h; | 84% |
Stage #1: potassium ethyl xanthogenate; 2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline In pyridine for 1h; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In pyridine; water | 79% |
butyryl chloride
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
2-butyrylamino-4-nitrophenylbutanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethanolamine In CH2C2; dichloromethane | 95% |
orthoformic acid triethyl ester
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
5-nitro-benzooxazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 160℃; for 4h; | 95% |
With 1,1'-((ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy))bis(ethane-2,1-diyl))bis(3-propyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium) bromide In neat (no solvent) for 0.333333h; Heating; | 92% |
at 150℃; for 6h; | 85% |
titanium(IV) isopropylate
salicylaldehyde
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
Ti(C6H3(NO2)(O)NCHC6H4(O))2
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
byproducts: (CH3)2CHOH, H2O; extn. (THF); elem. anal.; | 94.4% |
(Z)-2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoic acid
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In isopropyl alcohol for 2.5h; Heating; | 94% |
4-chlorobenzoyl chloride
2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline
2-(4-bromophenyl)-5-nitro-1,3-benzoxazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane at 210℃; for 0.25h; microwave; | 94% |
Stage #1: 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride; 2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline In 1,4-dioxane at 210℃; for 0.25h; Irradiation; Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tin dioxide In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.216667h; Green chemistry; | 94% |
In neat (no solvent) at 140℃; for 6h; | 90% |
Stage #1: benzaldehyde; 2-hydroxy-5-nitroaniline In m-xylene at 120℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With oxygen; 4-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl radical In m-xylene at 120℃; for 10h; | 89% |
IARC Cancer Review: Group 3 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 57 ,1993,p. 167.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 57 ,1993,p. 167.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 57 ,1993,p. 167.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.
2-Amino-4-nitrophenol(CAS NO.99-57-0), its Synonyms are 1-Amino-2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzene; 1-Hydroxy-2-amino-4-nitrobenzene; 1-Nitro-3-amino-4-hydroxybenzene; 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol; 2-Hydroxy-5-nitroaniline; 3-Amino-4-hydroxynitrobenzene; 4-Nitro-2-aminophenol; p-Nitro-o-aminophenol; Phenol, 2-amino-4-nitro-. It is orange prisms or yellow powder and no odor, slightly soluble in water.With the Molecular Formula of C6H6N2O3, 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol is used as dyes and pharmaceutical intermediate.
Physical properties about 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.233; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.21; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.53; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 4.80; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.01; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 105.13; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 22.13; (8)#H bond acceptors: 5; (9)#H bond donors: 3; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.689; (12)Molar Refractivity: 38.916 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 101.985 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 15.428 10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 78.5390014648438 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.511 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 176.396 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 63.883 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 368.059 °C at 760 mmHg
When you are using 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol, please be cautious about it as the following:
1. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice;
2. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible);
3. Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection;
4. Wear suitable protective clothing;
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI=1S/C6H6N2O3/c7-5-3-4(8(10)11)1-2-6(5)9/h1-3,9H,7H2;
(2)InChIKey=VLZVIIYRNMWPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)Smilesc1(cc(c(O)cc1)N)[N+](=O)[O-];
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 143mg/kg (143mg/kg) | Genetica Polonica. Vol. 26, Pg. 109, 1985. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 850mg/kg (850mg/kg) | Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 25(8), Pg. 50, 1981. | |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 246mg/kg (246mg/kg) | Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Vol. 2, Pg. 657, 1977. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 2400mg/kg (2400mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER | Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 15, Pg. 607, 1977. |
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