Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dibutylbis(cyclopentadienyl)zirconium at 0℃; for 3h; | 98% |
With ethyl bromide; diethyl ether; magnesium erhitzen des Reaktionsprodukts mit Wasser; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid; zinc In water for 3h; Reflux; | 90% |
With acetic acid; zinc In water at 0℃; for 5h; Reflux; | 70% |
64% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide; lead acetate In methanol electrolysis; | 82% |
In methanol at 35℃; for 5h; Product distribution; electrolysis in presence of Pb(OAc)2*2H2O, MeN+(C8H17)3Cl-, and HBr at 50 mA/cm2, anolyt : 10percent NH3 in MeOH; other conditions and other bromothiophenes investigated; | 82% |
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide divided cell electrolysis at constant potential (-1.70 V); 0.1 M tetraethylammonium bromide, mercury electrode; | 38% |
With quinoline; copper |
thiophene
3-Bromothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: thiophene With bromine In chloroform at 0℃; Reflux; Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In chloroform Stage #3: With acetic acid; zinc In water for 8h; Reflux; | 80.8% |
Stage #1: thiophene With hydrogen bromide; bromine In diethyl ether; water at 22℃; for 22.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With acetic acid; zinc In water for 7h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 48% |
With bromine; sodium acetate; zinc 1) water, reflux, 8 h; 2) reflux, 3 h, water; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide divided cell electrolysis at constant potential (-1.70 V); 0.1 M tetraethylammonium bromide, mercury electrode; | A 74% B 3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium amide; ferric nitrate In ammonia | A 72% B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide divided cell electrolysis at constant potential (-1.70 V); 0.1 M tetraethylammonium bromide, mercury electrode; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: thiophene With bromine In chloroform for 4h; Heating; Stage #2: With acetic acid; zinc In water Heating; | A 23% B 51% |
3-Bromo-2-iodothiophene
sodium methylate
A
3-Bromothiophene
B
4-bromo-2-methoxythiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(II) oxide In methanol for 30h; Heating; | A n/a B 25% |
sodium methylate
3-bromo-4-iodothiophene
A
3-Bromothiophene
B
4-bromo-2-methoxythiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(II) oxide In methanol for 72h; Heating; | A n/a B 15% |
2,3,5-tribromothiophene
n-butyllithium
diethyl ether
3-Bromothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
anschliessend mit Wasser behandeln; |
4-bromo-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid
3-Bromothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With quinoline; copper at 220℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With quinoline; copper |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
zeolithe at 100℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(II) oxide In methanol for 30h; Product distribution; Heating; | A n/a B 25 % Chromat. |
3-Bromo-2-iodothiophene
A
3-Bromothiophene
C
3-bromo-4-iodothiophene
D
4-bromo-2-iodothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol for 72h; Product distribution; Heating; another solvents; | A 32 % Chromat. B 4 % Chromat. C 32 % Chromat. D 5 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(II) oxide In methanol for 72h; Product distribution; Heating; | A n/a B 15 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(II) oxide In methanol Product distribution; Heating; different reaction times; |
2-(trimethylsilyl)-3-bromothiophene
3-Bromothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; perchloric acid at 50℃; | |
In methanol; perchloric acid at 50℃; Rate constant; 1.) other solvents, 2.) k (excit.); | |
With sodium methylate In methanol at 50℃; Rate constant; deuterium isotope effect; |
3-bromo-4-iodothiophene
A
3-Bromothiophene
C
3-Bromo-2-iodothiophene
D
4-bromo-2-iodothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In pyridine at 60℃; for 72h; Product distribution; | A 32 % Chromat. B 4 % Chromat. C 8 % Chromat. D 5 % Chromat. |
4-bromo-2-iodothiophene
A
3-Bromothiophene
C
3-Bromo-2-iodothiophene
D
3-bromo-4-iodothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In pyridine for 72h; Product distribution; Ambient temperature; different reaction times; | A 32 % Chromat. B 4 % Chromat. C 8 % Chromat. D 32 % Chromat. |
(4-bromo-thiophen-2-yl)trimethylsilane
3-Bromothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In sulfuric acid; acetic acid at 50℃; | |
In methanol; perchloric acid at 50℃; Rate constant; 1.) other solvents, 2.) k (excit.); | |
With sodium methylate In methanol at 50℃; Rate constant; deuterium isotope effect; |
2,5-dibromothiophen
A
thiophene
B
2-bromothiophene
C
3-Bromothiophene
D
3,4-dibromothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetramethylammonium perchlorate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Product distribution; Mechanism; controlled-potential electrolysis at reticulated vitreous carbon; further reagents; |
2,3,5-tribromothiophene
A
3-Bromothiophene
B
2,3-dibromothiophen
C
2,4-dibromothiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 26℃; for 4h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other catalysts, var. solvent; | |
With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; sodium tetrahydroborate; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Time; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 700 - 750℃; |
Tetrabromothiophene
acetic acid
A
3-Bromothiophene
B
3,4-dibromothiophene
3-Bromothiophene
N,N-dimethyl-formamide
3-bromo-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 5℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Large scale; Stage #2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 5℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Large scale; | 100% |
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 3h; | 100% |
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 1h; Stage #2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); triethylamine In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 16h; Sonogashira coupling; | 100% |
With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane; bis(η3-allyl-μ-chloropalladium(II)); tri-tert-butyl phosphine In hexane; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 16h; Sonogashira coupling; | 96% |
With pyrrolidine; bis(η3-allyl-μ-chloropalladium(II)); triphenylphosphine; 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate at 100℃; for 4h; Heck alkynylation; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
3-Bromothiophene
1-t-Butoxycarbonylpiperazine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene; 1-t-Butoxycarbonylpiperazine With tri-tert-butyl phosphine; palladium diacetate; sodium t-butanolate In xylene at 50℃; Stage #2: With macroporous polymer-supported isocyanate In xylene at 50℃; for 24h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C50H64Cl2N12Pd2(6+)*6F6P(1-); sodium acetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 140℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Heck Reaction; | 100% |
With sodium acetate In water at 20℃; for 0.5h; Heck Reaction; Green chemistry; | 95% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 5h; Catalytic behavior; | 88% |
3-Bromothiophene
o-fluorophenylboronic acid
3-(2-fluorophenyl)thiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride; palladium diacetate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 85℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
3-Bromothiophene
3-pyridylboronic acid
butan-1-ol
3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -68℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: di-n-heptadecyl ketone In diethyl ether; hexane at -78 - 25℃; for 5.16667h; | 100% |
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -68℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: di-n-heptadecyl ketone In diethyl ether; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -40℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide; perchloric acid In tetrachloromethane for 24h; Ambient temperature; | 99% |
With bromine In acetic acid | 89% |
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene With N-Bromosuccinimide; perchloric acid In hexane; water at 20℃; for 24h; Stage #2: With potassium carbonate In hexane; water | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine at 110℃; | 99% |
With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 24h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-ylidene)Pd(cinnamyl, 3-phenylallyl)Cl; sodium t-butanolate In neat (no solvent) at 110℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry; | 99% |
With [Pd(N,N'-bis(2,6-bis(di-p-tolylmethyl)-4-methylphenyl)-imidazol-2-ylidene)(acetylacetonate)Cl]; lithium hexamethyldisilazane In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 3h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 89% |
With tri-tert-butyl phosphine; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); sodium t-butanolate In xylene at 120℃; for 24h; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; sodium t-butanolate; ruphos In neat (no solvent) at 110℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Green chemistry; | 99% |
With tri-tert-butyl phosphine; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 20℃; for 16h; | 93% |
With Pd(π-crotyl)(QPhos)Cl; sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 100℃; for 3h; Buchwald-Hartwig coupling reaction; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
With [(1,3-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene)(3-chloropyridyl)palladium(II) dichloride]; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 100℃; Buchwald-Hartwig amination; Inert atmosphere; | 73% |
3-Bromothiophene
(R)-(3-thienyl)[(4aR,5S)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-4a-methyl-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-benzo[f]indazol-5-yl]methanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butyl lithium In diethyl ether at -78℃; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; N-((4-nitro-1-oxy-pyridin-2-yl)methyl)oxalamic acid; tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium hydroxide In water at 100℃; for 48h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 99% |
With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; heptakis(6-amino-6-deoxy)-β-cyclodextrin In dimethyl sulfoxide at 110℃; for 24h; Sealed tube; | 97% |
With [bmim]BF4; potassium carbonate; L-proline; copper(l) iodide at 110℃; for 36h; | 72% |
3-Bromothiophene
1-(2-diethylaminoethyl)-4-bromoisatin
1-(2-Diethylaminoethyl)-3-hydroxy-3-(3-thienyl)-4-bromooxindole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butyl lithium In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; chloroform; pentane | 99% |
3-Bromothiophene
2-phenylpyridine
2-di[2-(3-thiophenyl)]phenylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine; RuCl2(η6-C6H6) In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 120℃; for 20h; | 99% |
3-Bromothiophene
(3-(morpholinosulfonyl)phenyl)boronic acid
4-(3-thiophen-3-yl-benzenesulfonyl)-morpholine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 180℃; for 0.333333h; Microwave irradiation; | 99% |
3-Bromothiophene
5-methoxy-7-methylbicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-trien-7-ol
1-[3-methoxy-2-(thiophen-3-yl)phenyl]propan-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-methoxy-7-methylbicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-trien-7-ol With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); silver carbonate; DavePhos In toluene for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 3-Bromothiophene In toluene at 65℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
3-Bromothiophene
(1,5-anhydro-2-deoxy-4,6-O-bis(tert-butylsilylidene)-3-O-triisopropylsilyl-D-arabino-hex-1-enitol)boronic acid pinacol ester
3-(1,5-anhydro-2-deoxy-4,6-O-di(tert-butyl)silanediyl-3-O-triisopropylsilyl-D-arabino-hex-1-enitolyl)thiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; sodium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water for 4h; Reflux; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-ylidene)Pd(cinnamyl, 3-phenylallyl)Cl; tetrabutylammomium bromide; sodium hydrogencarbonate In water for 1h; Catalytic behavior; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Reflux; | 99% |
3-Bromothiophene
2-phenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxoborole
3-phenylthiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In water at 20℃; for 6h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; | 99% |
3-Bromothiophene
1-methyl-4-((phenylethynyl)sulfonyl)benzene
1-phenyl-2-(3-thienyl)ethyne
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; Stage #2: 1-methyl-4-((phenylethynyl)sulfonyl)benzene In tetrahydrofuran for 0.25h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [(di-tert-butylneopentylphosphine)PdCl2]2; sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 23℃; for 18h; Reagent/catalyst; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C30H32Cl3N4Ni2(1+)*Cl(1-); potassium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane at 40℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bismuth(lll) trifluoromethanesulfonate; triethylamine; 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; water at 20 - 110℃; for 13h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent; | 98.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,3-bis[(diphenylphosphino)propane]dichloronickel(II) In diethyl ether at 0 - 5℃; for 0.25h; Kumada Cross-Coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 98.2% |
With 1,3-bis[(diphenylphosphino)propane]dichloronickel(II) In tetrahydrofuran for 15h; Kumada Cross-Coupling; Reflux; | 86% |
With 1,3-bis[(diphenylphosphino)propane]dichloronickel(II) In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; | 78% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: acetyl chloride With aluminium trichloride In dichloromethane cooling; Stage #2: 3-Bromothiophene In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1.66667h; Friedel-Crafts acylation; | 98% |
Stage #1: acetyl chloride With aluminum (III) chloride In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.666667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 3-Bromothiophene In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With tin(IV) chloride | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [(t-Bu)3PH]BF4; palladium diacetate; sodium hydroxide In water; butan-1-ol at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Suzuki Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; | 98% |
With potassium carbonate In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 85℃; for 0.05h; Suzuki Coupling; Microwave irradiation; | 97% |
With potassium phosphate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); tri-tert-butyl phosphine In 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane; ethanol; 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane at 20℃; for 24h; Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction; Inert atmosphere; | 96% |
3-Bromothiophene
trimethylsilylacetylene
3-(trimethylsilylethynyl)thiophene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; copper(l) iodide; diisopropylamine at 80℃; | 98% |
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene In diisopropylamine for 0.5h; Sonogashira coupling; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: trimethylsilylacetylene With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; copper(l) iodide In diisopropylamine at 60℃; for 8h; Sonogashira coupling; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
Stage #1: 3-Bromothiophene With copper(l) iodide; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.05h; Stage #2: trimethylsilylacetylene; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 140℃; for 0.25h; Microwave irradiation; | 66% |
Molecular Structure of 3-Bromothiophene (CAS NO.872-31-1):
IUPAC Name: 3-bromothiophene
Empirical Formula: C4H3BrS
Molecular Weight: 163.0356
H bond acceptors: 0
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: 28.24Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.595
Molar Refractivity: 32.32 cm3
Molar Volume: 95 cm3
Surface Tension: 41.1 dyne/cm
Density: 1.714 g/cm3
Flash Point: 56.7 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 37.88 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 158.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 3.41 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: <-10°C
Storage temp. 0-6°C
Water Solubility: Immiscible
Sensitive: Light Sensitive/Stench
BRN: 105338
InChI
InChI=1/C4H3BrS/c5-4-1-2-6-3-4/h1-3H
Smiles
c1(ccsc1)Br
Product Categories: Thiophenes; Heterocycles; Halides; Thiophenes & Benzothiophenes; Thiophene&Benzothiophene; Miscellaneous; Thiophene Derivatives (for Conduting Polymer Research); Functional Materials; Reagents for Conducting Polymer Research; Thiophen; Thiophenes & Benzothiophenes
Safety Information about 3-Bromothiophene (CAS NO.872-31-1):
Hazard Codes: T,Xi,N,Xn
Risk Statements: 10-25-41-51/53-36/37/38-23/24/25-20/21/22
R10:Flammable.
R25 :Toxic if swallowed.
R41:Risk of serious damage to the eyes.
R51/53:Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-45-61-38-28A-16-24/25-23-36
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
S38:In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.
S28:After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds.
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition.
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S23:Do not breathe vapour.
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
RIDADR: UN 2929 6.1/PG 2
3-Bromothiophene , with CAS number of 872-31-1, can be called beta-Bromothiophene ; Thiophene, 3-bromo- ; 3-Thienyl bromide ; 3-Bromothiophene Anhydrous ; 3-bromo thiophene . It is a clear colourless to slightly yellow liquid. 3-Bromothiophene (CAS NO.872-31-1) is mainly used for synthetic drug and polymer materials.
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