Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 50 - 55℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 125℃; | |
With nitric acid |
benzoin oxime
A
5-nitrobarbituric acid
B
benzaldehyde
C
benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; 2,4-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine In acetonitrile for 5h; Product distribution; Heating; | A n/a B 65% C 50% |
Benzophenone oxime
2,4-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine
A
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Product distribution; Ambient temperature; other solvent, temperature, reaction time; | A 42% B 44% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid |
4-chloro-2-ethylsulfanyl-pyrimidine
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid |
5-nitroorotic acid
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 100 - 150℃; | |
at 130℃; das saure Kaliumsalz reagiert; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
para-dinitrobenzene
5-nitrouracil (radical anion)
A
5-nitrobarbituric acid
B
1,4-dinitroanthracene radical anion
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; isopropyl alcohol Rate constant; Thermodynamic data; Irradiation; electron transfer reaction ΔE exc.; |
(4-nitrophenyl)ethanone
5-nitrouracil (radical anion)
A
5-nitrobarbituric acid
B
p-nitroacetophenone anion radical
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; isopropyl alcohol Rate constant; Thermodynamic data; Irradiation; electron transfer reaction ΔE exc.; |
2,4-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzoic acid In acetonitrile for 0.166667h; Product distribution; Ambient temperature; other reagents, reaction time, temperature, solvent; |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 150℃; |
2-amino-5-nitropyrimidin-4(3H)-one
sulfuric acid
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 190 - 200℃; |
4-amino-5-nitropyrimidin-2(1H)-one
sulfuric acid
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 185 - 200℃; im Rohr; |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 150℃; | |
With water |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 130 - 170℃; |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid at 130 - 135℃; im Rohr; |
4-chloro-2-ethylsulfanyl-pyrimidine
5-nitrobarbituric acid
1-((2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-nitropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
A
5-nitrobarbituric acid
B
2-deoxy–α-D-ribose 1-phosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thymidine phosphorylase; 5-fluoro-6-[(2-aminoimidazol-1-yl)methyl]uracil; hydrogenphosphate Kinetics; Concentration; Reagent/catalyst; Enzymatic reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutylammomium bromide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 20℃; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 8-amino quinoline; copper(II) acetate monohydrate In methanol at 70℃; for 0.75h; Stage #2: 5-nitrobarbituric acid In methanol at 70℃; for 1h; | 94.9% |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
2,4-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trichlorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-aniline at 110℃; for 8h; | 94% |
With N,N-dimethyl-aniline; trichlorophosphate Reflux; | 74% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trichlorophosphate at 0 - 25℃; | 70% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Heating; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,O-bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide; iodine In acetonitrile for 3.5h; Reflux; | 84.5% |
With N,O-bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide; iodine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; | 77% |
Stage #1: 5-nitrobarbituric acid With N,O-bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide In acetonitrile at 20℃; Stage #2: Bromodiphenylmethane With iodine In acetonitrile Heating; | 72% |
pyridine
5-nitrobarbituric acid
trimethyl phosphite
C6H8N(1+)*C4H3N3O4*C2H6O4P(1-)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
for 5h; Heating; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; magnesium oxide at 170℃; for 0.0166667h; microwave irradiation; | A 82% B 15% |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-1-propanol
1-(3-(4-chlorophenoxy) propyl)-5-nitropyrimidine-2,4 (1H, 3H)-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine; potassium carbonate; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 10h; Reflux; regioselective reaction; | 82% |
With potassium carbonate; 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolim bromide; triethylamine; p-toluenesulfonyl chloride at 80℃; for 11h; Green chemistry; | 71% |
With tetrachloromethane; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 10h; Reflux; | 68% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia at 75℃; for 3h; pH=8; Inert atmosphere; | 81% |
With aluminium amalgam; ammonia | |
With hydrogenchloride; tin |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
butan-1-ol
1-butyl-5-nitropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrachloromethane; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 10h; Reflux; | 81% |
With potassium carbonate; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 10h; Heating; | 76% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-nitrobarbituric acid With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 2h; Stage #2: methyl iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 20h; | 81% |
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; Cooling with ice; Inert atmosphere; | |
Stage #1: 5-nitrobarbituric acid With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: methyl iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
methyl iodide
A
1-methyl-5-nitrouracil
B
1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrouracil
C
3-methyl-5-nitro-2,4(1H,3H)pyrimidinedione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydroxide In methanol; acetonitrile at 40℃; for 72h; | A 80% B n/a C n/a |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
ethyl acrylate
3-(5-nitro-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)propionic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; Aza-Micheal reaction; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide | 77% |
With sodium hydroxide; potassium carbonate In N-methyl-acetamide; water | 77% |
With sodium hydroxide; potassium carbonate In N-methyl-acetamide; water | 77% |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
acrylic acid n-butyl ester
3-(5-nitro-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)propionic acid butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; Aza-Micheal reaction; | 75% |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
Thiotepa
N,N',N''-Tris<β-(5-nitro-3-uracil)ethyl>thiophosphoric acid triamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 37℃; for 288h; | 74.2% |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
acrylic acid methyl ester
3-(3,4-dihydro-5-nitro-2,4-dioxo-(2H)pyrimidin-1-yl)propanoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; Aza-Micheal reaction; | 71% |
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Michael-type addition; regioselective reaction; | 54% |
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; Michael condensation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 5h; Heating; | 70% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 8-amino quinoline; copper(II) acetate monohydrate In methanol at 70℃; for 0.75h; Stage #2: 5-nitrobarbituric acid In methanol at 70℃; for 1h; | 68.2% |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
sodium diphenyl phosphate
C12H10O4P(1-)*C4H3N3O4*Na(1+)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Heating; | 56% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; dibenzo-18-crown-6 In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene at 80 - 90℃; Substitution; | 53.2% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper acetylacetonate; di-tert-butyl peroxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 10h; Green chemistry; | 53% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 170 - 200℃; for 12h; | 52.5% |
piperidine
5-nitrobarbituric acid
formaldehyd
N-3-Piperidinomethylene-5-nitrouracil
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; water for 48h; Ambient temperature; | 51.1% |
morpholine
5-nitrobarbituric acid
formaldehyd
N-3-Morpholinomethylene-5-nitrouracil
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; water for 48h; Ambient temperature; | 45.3% |
5-nitrobarbituric acid
1,5-dibromo-pentane
1,3-bis(5-bromopentyl)-5-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-nitrobarbituric acid With sodium butanolate In iso-butanol for 20h; Reflux; Stage #2: 1,5-dibromo-pentane In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50 - 60℃; | 43% |
IUPAC Name: 5-Nitro-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione
Molecular Formula: C4H3N3O4
Molecular Weight: 157.084320 g/mol
EINECS: 210-250-4
Product Categories: Pyrimidine series; Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines; Miscellaneous; Nucleotides and Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Functional Materials; Organic Nonlinear Optical Materials; Pyrimidine; Nucleic acids; Bases & Related Reagents; Nucleotides
Index of Refraction: 1.607
Molar Refractivity: 31.77 cm3
Molar Volume: 91.9 cm3
Surface Tension: 74.5 dyne/cm
Density: 1.7 g/cm3
Flash Point: 227.9 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 74 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 453.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 7.81E-09 mmHg at 25 °C
Appearance: Off-White Solid
Melting Point of 5-Nitrouracil (CAS NO.611-08-5): >300 °C(lit.)
5-Nitrouracil (CAS NO.611-08-5) is used as pharmaceutical intermediates and solvents.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | oral | 3250mg/kg (3250mg/kg) | United States Patent Document. Vol. #3423508, | |
mouse | LD50 | parenteral | 1950mg/kg (1950mg/kg) | United States Patent Document. Vol. #3423508, |
Hazard Codes:F ,C
Risk Statements:11-34
11:Highly Flammable
34:Causes burns
Safety Statements:22-24/25-45-36/37/39-26-16
22:Do not breathe dust
24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes
45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
16:Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking
WGK Germany:2
RTECS:UV9104545
5-Nitrouracil (CAS NO.611-08-5), its Synonyms are 2,4(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione, 5-nitro- ; Uracil, 5-nitro- .
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