20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In methanol for 2.5h; Heating; | 89% |
14alpha-Hydroperoxy-20-hydroxyecdysone
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(II) sulfate In tetrahydrofuran; water Ambient temperature; pH=3; | A 5% B 85% |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium In tetrahydrofuran; ammonia for 1h; | 82% |
(20R,22R)-22-hydroxy-2β,3β,14,20,25-pentakis-(trimethyl-silanyloxy)-5β-cholest-7-en-6-one
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
B
(20R,22S)-2β,3β,14,20,22,25-hexahydro-5β-cholest-7-en-6-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | A 80% B n/a |
22-Dehydro-20-hydroxyecdysone
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
B
(20R,22S)-2β,3β,14,20,22,25-hexahydro-5β-cholest-7-en-6-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium tri-t-butoxyaluminum hydride In tetrahydrofuran 1) -78 deg C, 3h, 2) 20 deg C, 1h; | A 6% B 68% |
Yield given. Yields of byproduct given; | |
With lithium tri-t-butoxyaluminum hydride Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given; |
Turkesterone
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium nitrite; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol; water under 760 Torr; for 1h; | 67% |
(20R,22R)-2β,3β,14α,25-tetrahydroxy-20,22-(butan-2-yl)boranediyldioxy-5β-cholest-7-en-6-one
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water for 0.166667h; | 58% |
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
B
14alpha-Hydroperoxy-20-hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxalic acid In methanol for 6h; Ambient temperature; darkness; | A 9% B 57% |
2,3-didehydro-2,3-dideoxy-20-hydroxyecdysone
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; osmium(VIII) oxide | A 54% B 32% |
20-hydroxyecdysone-2,3,22-triacetate
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol Heating; |
(20R,22R)-2β,3β,14,20,22,25-hexakis-(trimethylsilanyloxy)-5β-cholest-7-en-6-one
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
2,22-dideoxyecdysone
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
B
ecdysone
C
22-Deoxyecdysone
D
2-deoxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Locusta migratoria at 33℃; for 6h; Product distribution; tissue distr. of C22 hydroxylase; |
ecdysterone 20-O-benzoate
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydrogencarbonate In methanol; water at 20 - 38℃; for 204h; | 7 mg |
Sileneoside B
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
B
ecdysterone 22-O-α-D-galactopyranoside
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 27℃; for 528h; galactosidase; | A 10 mg B 7 mg |
14alpha-Hydroperoxy-20-hydroxyecdysone
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dimethylsulfide In dichloromethane Ambient temperature; Yield given; |
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In methanol for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; | A n/a B 11 mg |
(2S,3R,5R,9R,10R,13R,14S,17S)-10,13-Dimethyl-17-((1R,2R)-1,2,5-trihydroxy-1,5-dimethyl-hexyl)-1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11,12,13,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-2,3,6,14-tetraol
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone In 1,4-dioxane | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: O2 / Pt / H2O 2: NaBH4 / ethanol; tetrahydrofuran View Scheme |
3-Dehydro-2O-hydroxyecdyson
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ecdysone 20-monooxygenase; oxygen; NADPH hydroxylation catalyzed by ecdysone 20-monooxygenase; other reagents; |
20-hydroxyecdysone 3-O-α-D-galactoside
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With almond enzymes; water at 36℃; for 720h; Hydrolysis; Enzymatic reaction; |
ecdysone
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
B
3-epi-26-hydroxyecdysone
C
26-hydroxyecdysone
E
3-epi-20,26-dihydroxyecdysone
F
20,26-dihydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
metabolism after injection into Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera) pharate pupae, 3H labeled study; |
ponasterone A
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
B
inokosterone
C
25-deoxy-20-hydroxyecdyson-26-oic acid
D
20-hydroxyecdyson-26-oic acid
E
20,26-dihydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air; D-glucose; epidermis of premolt crab Carcinus maenas L; penicillin G; 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol; monophenylthiourea In water at 20℃; for 48h; Mechanism; different metabolism after incubation of various tissues or injection in intermolt and premolt crabs (Carcinus maenas L.), 3H labeled studies; |
26-hydroxyecdysone
A
20-Hydroxyecdysone
B
ecdysone
C
3-epi-26-hydroxyecdysone
E
3-epi-20,26-dihydroxyecdysone
F
20,26-dihydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
metabolism after injection into Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera) pharate pupae, 3H labeled study; |
[2β-2H]cholesterol
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Tween 80; hairy roots of Ajuga reptans var. atropurpurea In methanol; chloroform; acetone hydroxylation; Irradiation; | 6.0 mg |
20-Hydroxyecdysone-3-beta-D-glucopyranoside
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In methanol for 4h; Heating; |
6β-hydroxy-5α-cholest-2-ene
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1: 83 percent / p-TsOH*H2O / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2: 80 percent / m-chloroperbenzoic acid; Na2CO3 / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3: 93 percent / LiAlD4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 60 °C 4: pyridinium chlorochromate; NaOAc; molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 20 °C 5: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 20 °C 6: pyridine / 20 °C 7: 2 N aq. HCl / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 20 °C 8: POCl3; pyridine / 3 h / 20 °C 9: KOH / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 10: 6.0 mg / hairy roots of Ajuga reptans var. atropurpurea; Tween 80 / acetone; CHCl3; methanol / Irradiation View Scheme |
C29H47(2)HO2
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: KOH / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 2: 6.0 mg / hairy roots of Ajuga reptans var. atropurpurea; Tween 80 / acetone; CHCl3; methanol / Irradiation View Scheme |
2-[(5S,6R,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((R)-1,5-Dimethyl-hexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-yloxy]-tetrahydro-pyran
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 80 percent / m-chloroperbenzoic acid; Na2CO3 / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2: 93 percent / LiAlD4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 60 °C 3: pyridinium chlorochromate; NaOAc; molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 20 °C 4: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 20 °C 5: pyridine / 20 °C 6: 2 N aq. HCl / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 20 °C 7: POCl3; pyridine / 3 h / 20 °C 8: KOH / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 9: 6.0 mg / hairy roots of Ajuga reptans var. atropurpurea; Tween 80 / acetone; CHCl3; methanol / Irradiation View Scheme |
[2β-2H]-5α-cholestane-3β,6β-diol 3-acetate
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: POCl3; pyridine / 3 h / 20 °C 2: KOH / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 3: 6.0 mg / hairy roots of Ajuga reptans var. atropurpurea; Tween 80 / acetone; CHCl3; methanol / Irradiation View Scheme |
(2R,3S,5S,6R,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((R)-1,5-Dimethyl-hexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-hexadecahydro-20-oxa-cyclopropa[2,3]cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: 93 percent / LiAlD4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 60 °C 2: pyridinium chlorochromate; NaOAc; molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / 20 °C 3: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 20 °C 4: pyridine / 20 °C 5: 2 N aq. HCl / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 20 °C 6: POCl3; pyridine / 3 h / 20 °C 7: KOH / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 8: 6.0 mg / hairy roots of Ajuga reptans var. atropurpurea; Tween 80 / acetone; CHCl3; methanol / Irradiation View Scheme |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
acetone
20-hydroxyecdysone 2,3:20,22-diacetonide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (1S)-10-camphorsulfonic acid at 25℃; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid Cyclization; | 85% |
With phosphomolybdic acid at 25℃; for 0.583333h; | 82% |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
acetone
20-hydroxyecdysone 20,22-acetonide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrafluoroboric acid at 25℃; for 0.166667h; | 97% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid | 93% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In methanol | 89% |
With phosphomolybdic acid In methanol at 20℃; for 0.166667h; | 45.43% |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium nitrite; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol; water under 760 Torr; for 3h; | 96% |
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen; sodium In methanol at 20℃; for 3h; | 91% |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 21% |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
14alpha-Hydroperoxy-20-hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Ambient temperature; | 95% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: ammonia; lithium / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -33 °C 2: oxygen View Scheme |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
(trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane
(20R,22R)-2β,3β,14,20,22,25-hexakis-(trimethylsilanyloxy)-5β-cholest-7-en-6-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 0.05h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 20-Hydroxyecdysone With ammonia; lithium In tetrahydrofuran at -33℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: propargyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
acetone
A
20-hydroxyecdysone 20,22-acetonide
B
20-hydroxyecdysone 2,3:20,22-diacetonide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In methanol for 1h; | A 93% B 2% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (1S)-10-camphorsulfonic acid at 25℃; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 20-Hydroxyecdysone With lithium In tetrahydrofuran at -33℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: propargyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine; tert-Amyl alcohol at 45℃; for 168h; Candida antarctica lipase B supported on acrylic resin (Novozym 435); | 90% |
With pyridine; lipase In tert-Amyl alcohol at 45℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With pyridine; lipase In acetonitrile at 45℃; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphomolybdic acid at 25℃; for 0.5h; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 20-Hydroxyecdysone; acetaldehyde at 2℃; for 72h; Stage #2: With phosphomolybdic acid at 25℃; for 0.166667h; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
20-Hydroxyecdysone
(20R,22R)-2β,3β,14,20,22,25-hexakis-(trimethylsilanyloxy)-5β-cholest-7-en-6-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,6-dimethylpyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | 86% |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 20-Hydroxyecdysone With hydroxylamine hydrochloride In pyridine at 70℃; for 72h; Stage #2: With potassium hydroxide In ethanol Stage #3: With phosphomolybdic acid In methanol for 1h; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform at 25℃; for 24h; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: indole-3-acetic acid With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In 1,4-dioxane for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 20-Hydroxyecdysone With dmap In 1,4-dioxane at 40℃; for 22h; Inert atmosphere; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 20-Hydroxyecdysone With ammonia; lithium In tetrahydrofuran at -33℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: methyl iodide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h; stereospecific reaction; | A 82% B 8% C 8% |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
Poststerone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene In methanol at 20℃; for 0.75h; | 81.41% |
With bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene In methanol at 20℃; for 1h; | 57.8% |
With bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene | 57.8% |
With chromium(VI) oxide; sulfuric acid In acetone |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
acetic anhydride
20-hydroxyecdysone-2,3,22-triacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
With pyridine at 20℃; | 34 mg |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphomolybdic acid at 25℃; for 0.0833333h; | A 20% B 78% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 20-Hydroxyecdysone With ammonia; lithium In tetrahydrofuran at -33℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: propargyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | A 12% B 10% C 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 20-Hydroxyecdysone With ammonia; lithium In tetrahydrofuran at -33℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: allyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h; stereospecific reaction; | A 72% B 10% C 8% D 7% |
20-Hydroxyecdysone
2-Methoxybenzoyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine | 71.2% |
The IUPAC name of Beta-Ecdysone is (2S,3R,5R,9R,10R,13R,14S,17S)-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R,3R)-2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one. With the CAS registry number 5289-74-7, it is also named as Ecdysterone. The product's categories are Miscellaneous Natural Products; Steroids; Natural Plant Extract. Besides, it is white powder, which should be sealed in dark, cool dry place at 2-8 °C. In addition, its molecular formula is C27H44O7 and molecular weight is 480.64.
The other characteristics of Beta-Ecdysone can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.53; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.53; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.53; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 12.25; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 12.25; (9)#H bond acceptors: 7; (10)#H bond donors: 6; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 11; (12)Polar Surface Area: 72.45 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.596; (14)Molar Refractivity: 127.81 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 375.2 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 50.66×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 62.2 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.28 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 392.3 °C; (20)Melting Point: 242-244 °C; (21)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 117.45 kJ/mol; (22)Boiling Point: 702.1 °C at 760 mmHg; (23)Vapour Pressure: 8.7E-23 mmHg at 25 °C.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following: it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. Please do not breathe dust. And in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Moreover, you should wear suitable protective clothing to avoid contact with skin and eyes.
People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
(1)SMILES: O=C1\C=C3/[C@@H]([C@]2(C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]12)C)CC[C@]4([C@@]3(O)CC[C@@H]4[C@](O)(C)[C@H](O)CCC(O)(C)C)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C27H44O7/c1-23(2,32)9-8-22(31)26(5,33)21-7-11-27(34)16-12-18(28)17-13-19(29)20(30)14-24(17,3)15(16)6-10-25(21,27)4/h12,15,17,19-22,29-34H,6-11,13-14H2,1-5H3/t15-,17-,19+,20-,21-,22+,24+,25+,26+,27+/m0/s1
(3)InChIKey: NKDFYOWSKOHCCO-YPVLXUMRBN
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 6400mg/kg (6400mg/kg) | Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 66, Pg. 551, 1970. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | > 9gm/kg (9000mg/kg) | Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 66, Pg. 551, 1970. |
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