Product Name

  • Name

    D(+)-Tryptophan

  • EINECS 205-819-9
  • CAS No. 153-94-6
  • Article Data79
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.362 g/cm3
  • Solubility 11 g/L (20 °C) in water
  • Melting Point 282-285 °C
  • Formula C11H12N2O2
  • Boiling Point 447.9 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 204.228
  • Flash Point 224.7 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance White or yellow crystalline powder
  • Safety 24/25-36/37/39-36-26
  • Risk Codes 36/37/38-41-37/38-22
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 153-94-6 (D(+)-Tryptophan)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms (R)-tryptophan;(+)-Tryptophan;(2R)-2-azaniumyl-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate;Tryptophan, D-;(2R)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid;H-D-Trp-OH;
  • PSA 79.11000
  • LogP 1.82260

Synthetic route

C15H15N3*C18H14Cl2N2O3

C15H15N3*C18H14Cl2N2O3

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With benzylamine hydrochloride In water; isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 1h;95%
Indole-3-pyruvic acid
392-12-1

Indole-3-pyruvic acid

A

L-Tryptophan
73-22-3

L-Tryptophan

B

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With CC10H14NOSCH2CH2CH3N(CH3)2 (5); zinc diacetate In methanol at 30℃; Product distribution; pH 4.00;A 6%
B 94%
With 5-((3-(dimethylamino)propyl)thio)-4-(aminomethyl)-3-hydroxyl-5,6,7,8-tetraquinoline In methanol at 30℃; Product distribution; stereoselective transaminations at pH=4.00, various reagents;A 6 % Chromat.
B 94 % Chromat.
With phosphate buffer; 6A-monoimidazolyl-6B-(5'-thiopyridoxaminyl)-β-D-cyclodextrin In water at 25℃; Product distribution; other reragents, various pH;
indole
120-72-9

indole

L-serin
56-45-1

L-serin

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: indole; L-serin With Salmonella enterica tryptophan synthase In methanol; aq. phosphate buffer at 37℃; pH=8.0; Enzymatic reaction;
Stage #2: With (2R)-aspartic acid In methanol; aq. phosphate buffer pH=8.0;
Stage #3: In aq. phosphate buffer; deuteromethanol at 37℃; pH=8.0; Enzymatic reaction; stereoselective reaction;
69%
β-(3-indolyl)-α-ketopropanoic acid sodium salt
66872-76-2

β-(3-indolyl)-α-ketopropanoic acid sodium salt

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) perchlorate; (S)-15-amino-methyl-14-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-2,8-dithia<9>(2,5)pyridinophane In methanol for 24h; Ambient temperature;62%
D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; oxygen; 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol In water at 30℃; for 8h; pH=7.3; Resolution of racemate; Enzymatic reaction; enantioselective reaction;48%

A

L-Tryptophan
73-22-3

L-Tryptophan

B

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid; sodium dodecyl-sulfate; O,O'-dibenzoyl-L-tartaric acid In octanol; water at 20℃; for 4h; Reflux; Resolution of racemate; optical yield given as %ee; enantioselective reaction;A n/a
B 18.59%
With (2R,3R,11R,12R)-(+)-18-crown-6-2,3,11,12-tetracarbonic acid In acetonitrile at 25℃; pH=3; Electrochemical reaction;
With teicoplanin In methanol; water Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; pH-values; Solvents;
D-Tryptophan methyl ester
4299-70-1, 7303-49-3, 22032-65-1

D-Tryptophan methyl ester

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With barium dihydroxide; water
With methanol; barium dihydroxide
With Streptomyces spp. 82F2 D-aminopeptidase In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; pH=6.5; aq. buffer; Enzymatic reaction;
N-acetyl-D-tryptophan
2280-01-5

N-acetyl-D-tryptophan

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; water
With sulfuric acid; water
With barium dihydroxide; water
With D-aminoacylase; cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate at 36 - 37℃; pH=7.4; aq. phosphate buffer; Enzymatic reaction;
Nα-chloroacetyl-D-tryptophan
742100-62-5

Nα-chloroacetyl-D-tryptophan

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; water
N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-D-tryptophan
2279-15-4

N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-D-tryptophan

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol; palladium; acetic acid Hydrogenation;
indole
120-72-9

indole

L-serin
56-45-1

L-serin

A

2-oxo-propionic acid
127-17-3

2-oxo-propionic acid

B

L-Tryptophan
73-22-3

L-Tryptophan

C

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
N+C5Ala2C16; PL+C2N2C16; copper(II) perchlorate In water at 30℃; for 200h; Product distribution; aq. acetate buffer (pH 5.0, KCl), other catalysts, also with D-serine and DL-serine;
(3-indolylmethyl)trimethylammonium iodide
5457-31-8

(3-indolylmethyl)trimethylammonium iodide

glycine
56-40-6

glycine

A

L-Tryptophan
73-22-3

L-Tryptophan

B

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yield given. Multistep reaction;
With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; S-2-N-(N'-benzylprolyl)aminibenzophenone; sodium methylate 1.) methanol, 2.) acetonitrile, 20 deg C, 3 h, 3.) methanol, reflux; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
DL-5-indolylmethylhydantoin

DL-5-indolylmethylhydantoin

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate buffer; Pseudomonas sp. AJ-11220 In various solvent(s) at 30℃; for 2h;
With potassium phosphate buffer; Pseudomonas sp. AJ-11220 In various solvent(s) at 30℃; for 2h; pH 8.0; enzymatic reaction;
N-carbamyl-D-tryptophan
54896-75-2

N-carbamyl-D-tryptophan

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate buffer; Pseudomonas sp. AJ-11220 In various solvent(s) at 30℃; for 2h;
With potassium phosphate buffer; Pseudomonas sp. AJ-11220 In various solvent(s) at 30℃; for 2h; pH 7.5; enzymatic reaction;
(S)-2-{(N-benzyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)carbonylamino}benzaldehyde
82704-14-1

(S)-2-{(N-benzyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)carbonylamino}benzaldehyde

A

L-Tryptophan
73-22-3

L-Tryptophan

B

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium methylate; nickel(II) nitrate Product distribution; 1.) MeOH, 40 deg C, 24 h, 2.) reflux;
H-Arg-D-Trp-NmePhe-D-Trp-Leu-Met-NH2

H-Arg-D-Trp-NmePhe-D-Trp-Leu-Met-NH2

A

L-arginine
74-79-3

L-arginine

B

N-Methyl-L-phenylalanine
2566-30-5

N-Methyl-L-phenylalanine

C

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With base In water Product distribution; other reagent;
D-tryptophan-ethyl ester

D-tryptophan-ethyl ester

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; ethanol; water
D-tryptophan-isopropyl ester

D-tryptophan-isopropyl ester

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; water
6A-(2-(2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino)ethylamino)-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin (R)-tryptophan complex

6A-(2-(2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino)ethylamino)-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin (R)-tryptophan complex

A

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

B

6A-(2-(2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino)ethylamino)-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin

6A-(2-(2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino)ethylamino)-6A-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium perchlorate In water at 25.05℃; Equilibrium constant; Further Variations:; pH-values; decomplexation;
6A-deoxy-6A-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-β-cyclodextrin (R)-tryptophan complex

6A-deoxy-6A-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-β-cyclodextrin (R)-tryptophan complex

A

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

B

6A-deoxy-6A-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-β-cyclodextrin

6A-deoxy-6A-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl)-β-cyclodextrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium perchlorate In water at 25.05℃; Equilibrium constant; Further Variations:; pH-values; decomplexation;
D-Tryptophan methyl ester
4299-70-1, 7303-49-3, 22032-65-1

D-Tryptophan methyl ester

A

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

B

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethanesulfonic acid; lipase from Bacillus thermocatenulanatus In water at 40℃; pH=7.20; Enzyme kinetics;
DL-tryptophan methyl ester
7303-49-3

DL-tryptophan methyl ester

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: di-O-benzoyl-Lg-tartaric acid
2: Ba(OH)2; water
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: beim Behandeln mit Pankreas-Enzym in wss. Loesung
2: Ba(OH)2; methanol
View Scheme
N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan
1218-34-4, 87-32-1

N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: beim Behandeln mit Hilfe von Amidase aus Aspergillus oryzae oder Penicillium vinaceum
2: H2SO4; water
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: quinine
2: H2SO4; water
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: brucine
2: HCl; water
View Scheme
N2-(chloroacetyl)-DL-tryptophan
79189-76-7

N2-(chloroacetyl)-DL-tryptophan

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: pancreas-enzyme / arbeiten in wss. Loesung bei pH 7.6
2: H2SO4; water
View Scheme
(PPh3)2 PdCl2

(PPh3)2 PdCl2

1-acetamido-2-(3-indolyl)ethene

1-acetamido-2-(3-indolyl)ethene

2-(2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyloxy)ethanol

2-(2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyloxy)ethanol

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With CO In tetrahydrofuran; hydrogenchloride
1-acetamido-2-(3-indolyl)ethene

1-acetamido-2-(3-indolyl)ethene

2-(2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyloxy)ethanol

2-(2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyloxy)ethanol

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With CO; (PPh3)2PdCl2 In tetrahydrofuran; hydrogenchloride
trans-cyclo-(D-tryptophanyl-L-tyrosyl)
107911-05-7

trans-cyclo-(D-tryptophanyl-L-tyrosyl)

A

L-tyrosine
60-18-4

L-tyrosine

B

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; water at 110℃; for 16h;
D-Alanine
338-69-2

D-Alanine

Indole-3-pyruvic acid
392-12-1

Indole-3-pyruvic acid

A

2-oxo-propionic acid
127-17-3

2-oxo-propionic acid

B

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; recombinant Lactobacillus salivarius UCC118 D-amino acid aminotransferase In aq. phosphate buffer at 30℃; for 0.0166667h; pH=7.5; Enzymatic reaction;
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride for 4h; Heating;100%
With thionyl chloride at 0 - 40℃; for 6h;98%
With thionyl chloride at 40℃; for 4h;97%
D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(R)-6-bromotryptophan
496930-10-0

(R)-6-bromotryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; FAD-dependent tryptophan halogenase Thal; sodium bromide In isopropyl alcohol at 25℃; pH=7.4; Enzymatic reaction; chemoselective reaction;100%
With sodium hypophosphate; recombinant phosphite dehydrogenase; recombinant tryptophan C-6 flavin-dependent halogenase tar14 from Streptomyces coelicolor CH999; recombinant tryptophan C-6 flavin-dependent reductase tar15 from Escherichia coli; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate; flavin adenine dinucleotide; sodium chloride In aq. buffer at 30℃; pH=7.6; Enzymatic reaction; regiospecific reaction;
With alcohol dehydrogenase from Rhodococcus spp; flavin reductase PrnF from Pseudomonas fluorescens; tryptophan 6-halogenase Thal fromStreptomyces albogriseolus; NAD; oxygen; flavin adenine dinucleotide; sodium bromide In aq. phosphate buffer; isopropyl alcohol at 25℃; pH=7.4; Reagent/catalyst; Enzymatic reaction;
trifluoroacetic acid
76-05-1

trifluoroacetic acid

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

C11H11BrN2O2*C2HF3O2

C11H11BrN2O2*C2HF3O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: D-tryptophan With flavin adenine dinucleotide fully reduced neutral; NAD; oxygen; isopropyl alcohol; sodium bromide In aq. phosphate buffer at 25℃; pH=7.4; Enzymatic reaction;
Stage #2: trifluoroacetic acid In acetonitrile
100%
piperonal
120-57-0

piperonal

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

C19H18N2O5

C19H18N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 20℃; Product distribution / selectivity; Inert atmosphere of nitrogen;99.8%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

D-Tryptophan methyl ester
4299-70-1, 7303-49-3, 22032-65-1

D-Tryptophan methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid for 2h; Time; Reflux; Large scale;99.4%
Stage #1: methanol; D-tryptophan With thionyl chloride for 18h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With sodium carbonate
93%
With thionyl chloride at 10 - 45℃; for 2h; Large scale;93.6%
D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

trimellitic Anhydride
552-30-7

trimellitic Anhydride

(R)-2-(1-carboxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-1,3-dioxoisoindoline-5-carboxylic acid

(R)-2-(1-carboxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-1,3-dioxoisoindoline-5-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 200℃; for 0.166667h; microwave irradiation;99%
D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(2R)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propan-1-ol
154-09-6, 526-53-4, 2899-29-8, 52485-52-6

(2R)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propan-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran for 15h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;98%
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; Reflux;98%
With dimethyl sulfide borane In tetrahydrofuran Reflux;92%
(R)-1-benzotriazol-1-yl-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-methoxy-2-phenylpropan-1-one
942130-82-7

(R)-1-benzotriazol-1-yl-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-methoxy-2-phenylpropan-1-one

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(R)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-((R)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-methoxy-2-phenylpropionylamino)propionic acid

(R)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-((R)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-methoxy-2-phenylpropionylamino)propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 12h;98%
succinic acid anhydride
108-30-5

succinic acid anhydride

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(R)-N-[1-carboxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]succinamic acid

(R)-N-[1-carboxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]succinamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran for 40h; Heating;96%
pentan-3-one
96-22-0

pentan-3-one

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

1,1-diethyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid

1,1-diethyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; Pictet-Spengler reaction;96%
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

N-benzyl-D-tryptophan
888009-83-4

N-benzyl-D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium cyanoborohydride In methanol95%
With sodium cyanoborohydride In methanol at 20℃; for 24h;
Stage #1: benzaldehyde; D-tryptophan In methanol at 23℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: With sodium cyanoborohydride In methanol at 0℃; for 15h;
benzyl chloroformate
501-53-1

benzyl chloroformate

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-D-tryptophan
2279-15-4

N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; potassium carbonate In water; acetone at 30℃; for 3h; pH=8 - 10; Cooling with ice;94%
With sodium hydroxide88%
With sodium hydroxide74%
With sodium hydroxide In water at 0 - 20℃;
Stage #1: D-tryptophan With sodium hydrogencarbonate; sodium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 0℃; for 0.25h; pH=10 - Ca. 11; Cooling with ice;
Stage #2: benzyl chloroformate In water; acetonitrile at 0 - 20℃; for 3h;
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

toluene-4-sulfonic acid
104-15-4

toluene-4-sulfonic acid

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(R)-2-Amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-propionic acid methyl ester; compound with toluene-4-sulfonic acid

(R)-2-Amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-propionic acid methyl ester; compound with toluene-4-sulfonic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With p-toluenesulfonyl chloride at 75℃; for 4h;94%
With p-toluenesulfonyl chloride for 20h; Heating;
1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride
81-30-1

1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(R)-2-{7-[1-carboxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-1,3,6,8-tetraoxo-3,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[lmn][3,8]phenanthrolin-2-yl}-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propionic acid

(R)-2-{7-[1-carboxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-1,3,6,8-tetraoxo-3,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[lmn][3,8]phenanthrolin-2-yl}-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine for 12h; Heating;94%
carbonic acid dimethyl ester
616-38-6

carbonic acid dimethyl ester

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

D-Tryptophan methyl ester
4299-70-1, 7303-49-3, 22032-65-1

D-Tryptophan methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid at 92℃; for 18h;94%
S-benzoyl-3-mercaptopropanoyl chloride
67714-30-1

S-benzoyl-3-mercaptopropanoyl chloride

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

N2-(S-benzoyl-3-mercaptopropanoyl)-D-tryptophan
78818-49-2

N2-(S-benzoyl-3-mercaptopropanoyl)-D-tryptophan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In water93%
1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid-anhydride
85-42-7

1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid-anhydride

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(R)-2-(1,3-dioxooctahydroisoindol-2-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propionic acid

(R)-2-(1,3-dioxooctahydroisoindol-2-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine for 12h; Heating;92%
2-nitrobenzyl chloride
610-14-0

2-nitrobenzyl chloride

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(R)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-(2-nitrobenzamido)propanoic acid
1173180-35-2

(R)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-(2-nitrobenzamido)propanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0℃; Ionic liquid;91%
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0℃; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst;90%
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 2h;1.59 g
(methylamino)acetonitrile
5616-32-0

(methylamino)acetonitrile

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

C14H16N4O

C14H16N4O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 5h; Solvent; Temperature;91%
allyl alcohol
107-18-6

allyl alcohol

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

H-D-Trp-OAll

H-D-Trp-OAll

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 25 - 95℃;90.3%
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 25 - 95℃;90%
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 25 - 95℃;90.2%
trifluoroacetic anhydride
407-25-0

trifluoroacetic anhydride

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

4-(3-indolylmethyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-5(4H)-oxazolone
126689-19-8

4-(3-indolylmethyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-5(4H)-oxazolone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether at 30℃; for 0.166667h;90%
α-ethyl D-N-carbobenzoxyglutamate
97996-97-9

α-ethyl D-N-carbobenzoxyglutamate

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Cbz-D-Glu(D-Trp-OH)-O-Et
1382326-14-8

Cbz-D-Glu(D-Trp-OH)-O-Et

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: α-ethyl D-N-carbobenzoxyglutamate With 1-hydroxy-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Cooling with ice-water;
Stage #2: D-tryptophan In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Cooling with ice-water;
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide Cooling with ice;
90%
benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

D-tryptophan benzyl ester
141595-98-4

D-tryptophan benzyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate; ammonia; sodium Reflux;89%
piperonal
120-57-0

piperonal

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

(1R,3R)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-3-carboxylic acid
406938-39-4

(1R,3R)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-3-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperonal; D-tryptophan With trifluoroacetic acid at 30 - 40℃; for 25h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water at 40 - 50℃; for 17h; Temperature; Inert atmosphere;
88.5%
1-benzyl N-carbobenzoxy-L-glutamate
65706-99-2

1-benzyl N-carbobenzoxy-L-glutamate

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Cbz-D-Glu(D-Trp-OH)-O-Bzl
1382326-04-6

Cbz-D-Glu(D-Trp-OH)-O-Bzl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1-benzyl N-carbobenzoxy-L-glutamate With 1-hydroxy-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Cooling with ice-water;
Stage #2: D-tryptophan In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 6h; Cooling with ice-water;
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide Product distribution / selectivity; Cooling with ice;
88%
1,8-Naphthalic anhydride
81-84-5

1,8-Naphthalic anhydride

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

2-(1,3-dioxo-1H,3H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-2-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-propionic acid

2-(1,3-dioxo-1H,3H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-2-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 150℃; for 0.5h;87%
2-Phenyl-iso-propyloxycarbonylfluorid
73167-00-7

2-Phenyl-iso-propyloxycarbonylfluorid

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Ppoc-D-Trp
116246-59-4

Ppoc-D-Trp

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; sodium hydrogencarbonate In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 0℃; for 2h;86%
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

D-tryptophan
153-94-6

D-tryptophan

Boc-D-Trp-OH
5241-64-5

Boc-D-Trp-OH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In methanol Inert atmosphere;86%
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0℃;

D(+)-Tryptophan Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

D(+)-Tryptophan Specification

The IUPAC name of D-Tryptophan is 2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid. With the CAS registry number 153-94-6, it is also named as (R)-a-Amino-3-indolepropionic Acid. The product's categories are Amino Acids Derivatives; Tryptophan [Trp, W]; Amino Acids and Derivatives; alpha-Amino Acids; Amino Acids; Biochemistry; Indoles; Tryptophans; Chiral Compound; Amino Acids. It is white or yellow crystalline powder which is soluble in hot ethanol, alkali solution and water, insoluble in chloroform. In addition, this chemical is combustible, stable and incompatible with oxidizing agents. Besides, it should be sealed in the container and stored in the cool and dry place.

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.04; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -1.46; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -1.46; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (9)#H bond acceptors: 4; (10)#H bond donors: 4; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.697; (13)Molar Refractivity: 57.76 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 149.8 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 22.9×10-24 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 71.1 dyne/cm; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 74.44 kJ/mol; (18)Vapour Pressure: 8.3E-09 mmHg at 25°C; (19)Rotatable Bond Count: 3; (20)Exact Mass: 204.089878; (21)MonoIsotopic Mass: 204.089878; (22)Topological Polar Surface Area: 79.1; (23)Heavy Atom Count: 15; (24)Complexity: 245.

Preparation of D-Tryptophan: Using DL-tryptophan as raw materials, and adding chloroacetic anhydride to react in cooling condition. Grinding in ice water after sulfuric acid acidizing. Then filtering and recrystallizing in water. Finally, treating with pancreatic carboxypeptidase to remove the L-type. Then we can get the product by acetic acid acidification and ethanol recrystallization.

Uses of of D-Tryptophan: It can used in biochemistry research. And it is an important nutrient which is used as controlling agent of bark favus in medication.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is not only harmful if swallowed, but also irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. So people should avoid contact with skin and eyes. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
1. SMILES:O=C(O)[C@H](N)Cc2c1ccccc1nc2
2. InChI:InChI=1/C11H12N2O2/c12-9(11(14)15)5-7-6-13-10-4-2-1-3-8(7)10/h1-4,6,9,13H,5,12H2,(H,14,15)/t9-/m1/s1

The following are the toxicity data which has been tested.

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 4289mg/kg (4289mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. Vol. 64, Pg. 319, 1956.
 

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