Product Name

  • Name

    GLYCOLALDEHYDE

  • EINECS
  • CAS No. 141-46-8
  • Article Data333
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.065g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 97°C
  • Formula C2H4 O2
  • Boiling Point 131.3°Cat760mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 60.0526
  • Flash Point 42°C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety A poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.
  • Risk Codes
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 141-46-8 (GLYCOLALDEHYDE)
  • Hazard Symbols Moderately toxic by ingestion.
  • Synonyms Glycolaldehyde(8CI); 2-Hydroxyacetaldehyde; 2-Hydroxyethanal; 2-Oxoethanol; Diose; Glycolicaldehyde; Hydroxyacetaldehyde; Hydroxyethanal; Methylolformaldehyde;Monomethylolformaldehyde; NSC 67935
  • PSA 37.30000
  • LogP -0.82240

Synthetic route

formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N-dibutylacetamide; trimethylbenzoic acid; acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); 2-phospha-2-(2-N,N-dimethylcarbamoylethyl)-1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-6,9,10-trioxatricyclo[3.3.1.1(3,7)]decane In water at 90℃; for 5h; Product distribution / selectivity;90%
With sodium hydroxide; Wang resin-pentylstyrene[5-Ph(4Me)]N-Me-imidazole(1+)*Cl(1-) In tetrahydrofuran for 0.166667h; Heating;77%
With 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; trimethylbenzoic acid; acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l); 6-phospha-2,4,8-trioxa-1,3,5,7-tetramethyladamantyl(n-C20H41) at 110℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity;76%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

hydridocobalt tetracarbonyl
16842-03-8, 64519-62-6

hydridocobalt tetracarbonyl

A

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

B

dicobalt octacarbonyl
15226-74-1, 61091-28-9, 61117-58-6

dicobalt octacarbonyl

C

Methyl formate
107-31-3

Methyl formate

D

ethylene glycol
107-21-1

ethylene glycol

E

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane reaction of gaseous formaldehyde with excess of HCo(CO)4 in CH2Cl2 (0°C, 1 h), color of soln. turning brown; IR, 1H NMR;A 80%
B n/a
C 0%
D 0%
E 0%
Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 358℃; for 0.000833333h; Product distribution; Curie-point pyrolysis;A 15.3%
B 74%
C 2%
Glyoxal
131543-46-9

Glyoxal

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
73.6%
70%
ethene
74-85-1

ethene

A

Glyoxal
131543-46-9

Glyoxal

B

ethylene glycol
107-21-1

ethylene glycol

C

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With periodate; permanganate(VII) ion In waterA 10%
B 19%
C 71%
D-glucose
50-99-7

D-glucose

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 500℃; for 5.64h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst;69.3%
With water; magnesium carbonate
With water; calcium carbonate
D-arabinopyranose
28697-53-2

D-arabinopyranose

A

furfural
98-01-1

furfural

B

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

C

hydroxy-2-propanone
116-09-6

hydroxy-2-propanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 358℃; for 0.000833333h; Product distribution; Curie-point pyrolysis;A 66.6%
B 24.3%
C 3.9%
fructopyranose
6347-01-9

fructopyranose

A

furfural
98-01-1

furfural

B

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

C

hydroxy-2-propanone
116-09-6

hydroxy-2-propanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 358℃; for 0.000833333h; Product distribution; Curie-point pyrolysis;A 65%
B 17.4%
C 6.4%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

A

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

B

formic acid
64-18-6

formic acid

C

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With rhodium(III) chloride; water; hydrogen; triphenylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 109.9℃; under 90007.2 Torr; for 1h; Thermodynamic data; Equilibrium constant; Product distribution; ΔG; further rhodium complexes, solvents, pressure of reagents;A n/a
B n/a
C 65%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

A

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

B

Glyceraldehyde
56-82-6

Glyceraldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; under 15751.6 Torr; for 1h; Temperature; Pressure; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent;A 63.52%
B 23.12%
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 1h; Temperature; Pressure; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent;A 25.17%
B 38.23%
With 5-methoxy-1,3,4-triphenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2-4-triazoline In various solvent(s) at 80℃;
D-Mannose
530-26-7

D-Mannose

A

furan
110-00-9

furan

B

furfural
98-01-1

furfural

C

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

D

hydroxy-2-propanone
116-09-6

hydroxy-2-propanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 358℃; for 0.000833333h; Product distribution; Curie-point pyrolysis;A 2.2%
B 63.4%
C 18.4%
D 7.2%
1-(phenylsulfenyl)-1,2-bis(trifluoroacetoxy)ethane
132531-72-7

1-(phenylsulfenyl)-1,2-bis(trifluoroacetoxy)ethane

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In methanol; dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.0833333h;62%
L-rhamnose
73-34-7

L-rhamnose

A

furfural
98-01-1

furfural

B

acetaldehyde
75-07-0

acetaldehyde

C

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

D

hydroxy-2-propanone
116-09-6

hydroxy-2-propanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 358℃; for 0.000833333h; Product distribution; Curie-point pyrolysis;A 2.2%
B 19.4%
C 15.2%
D 59.9%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ozone In methanol at -78℃;58%
D-Glucose
2280-44-6

D-Glucose

A

furfural
98-01-1

furfural

B

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

C

hydroxy-2-propanone
116-09-6

hydroxy-2-propanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 235 - 590℃; for 0.000833333h; Product distribution; Curie-point pyrolysis, yield at 358 deg C;A 56.4%
B 24.4%
C 8.8%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; RhCl(PPh3)3 In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; under 97507.8 Torr; for 2h;50%
With hydrogen; phenol; dicobalt octacarbonyl; Ru(CO)12 In water at 60℃; for 6h;
With hydrogen In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 99.9℃; under 97507.8 Torr; for 1h; Mechanism; in the presence of RhCl(PPh3) and other Rh complexes; IR monitoring;
methoxyoxirane
57346-02-8

methoxyoxirane

A

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

B

C3H7O9P2(3-)*3K(1+)

C3H7O9P2(3-)*3K(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium pyrophosphate In water at 4℃; for 16h;A n/a
B 50%
Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 358℃; for 0.000833333h; Product distribution; Curie-point pyrolysis;A 39.8%
B 48.5%
C 5.1%
serin
302-84-1

serin

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; N-bromoacetamide at 35℃; Rate constant;48.4%
With dihydrogen peroxide; iron(II) sulfate
With sodium hypochlorite; water
D-Galactose
10257-28-0

D-Galactose

A

furfural
98-01-1

furfural

B

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

C

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

D

hydroxy-2-propanone
116-09-6

hydroxy-2-propanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 235 - 590℃; for 0.000833333h; Product distribution; Curie-point pyrolysis, yield at 358 deg C;A 47.2%
B 5.6%
C 31.9%
D 4.9%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

glycolic Acid
79-14-1

glycolic Acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium chlorite; dimethyl sulfoxide In aq. phosphate buffer at 0 - 20℃; pH=4;100%
With 5 % platinum on carbon In water at 80℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 6h; Temperature; Time; Reagent/catalyst; Autoclave;78%
With oxygen In water at 180℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 1h; Autoclave;50%
1.3-propanedithiol
109-80-8

1.3-propanedithiol

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

1,3-dithian-2-methanol

1,3-dithian-2-methanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In chloroform at -20℃; for 14h;100%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

Methyl formate
107-31-3

Methyl formate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
1-hydroxytetraphenylcyclopentadienyl(tetraphenyl-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-one)-μ-hydrotetracarbonyldiruthenium(II) In 1,4-dioxane; toluene at 20℃; for 5h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux;100%
nitromethane
75-52-5

nitromethane

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

1-Desoxy-1-nitro-D,L-glycerin
130930-29-9

1-Desoxy-1-nitro-D,L-glycerin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C27H36BN3 In methanol at 25℃; for 24h; nitro Aldol reaction; Inert atmosphere;99%
With sodium methylate In methanol; dimethyl sulfoxide for 20h;60%
threitol
2319-57-5

threitol

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

(2R,6R,9S,10S)-2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)-cis-1,3,5,7-tetraoxadecalin
627895-26-5

(2R,6R,9S,10S)-2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)-cis-1,3,5,7-tetraoxadecalin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride for 0.25h;99%
N-ethylbenzylamine
14321-27-8

N-ethylbenzylamine

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-((E)-styryl)-[1,3,2]dioxaborolane
83947-56-2

4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-((E)-styryl)-[1,3,2]dioxaborolane

(E)-2-(Benzyl-ethyl-amino)-4-phenyl-but-3-en-1-ol

(E)-2-(Benzyl-ethyl-amino)-4-phenyl-but-3-en-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In various solvent(s) at 20℃; for 4h; Petasis reaction;99%
D-threitol
2418-52-2

D-threitol

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

(2S,9R,6S,10R)-2,6-Di(hydroxymethyl)-1,3,5,7-tetraoxadecalin
173950-19-1

(2S,9R,6S,10R)-2,6-Di(hydroxymethyl)-1,3,5,7-tetraoxadecalin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride for 0.25h;98%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

benzyl isothiocyanate
3173-56-6

benzyl isothiocyanate

formylmethyl benzylcarbamate
1104201-87-7

formylmethyl benzylcarbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 60℃; for 17h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;98%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

ethylene glycol
107-21-1

ethylene glycol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tributylphosphine; carbon monoxide; hydrogen; acetylacetonatodicarbonylrhodium(l) In various solvent(s) at 80℃; under 73505.8 Torr; for 1h; Product distribution; other solvent (DMI); other reactn. time; other catalysts;97%
With hydrogen; nickel In water at 40℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 15h;90%
durch Einw.gaerender Hefe;
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

L-Glycerin-3-phosphat

L-Glycerin-3-phosphat

L-threo-Pentulose-1-phosphat

L-threo-Pentulose-1-phosphat

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen In water glycerine phosphate oxidase 70 U GPO, catalase 1000 U Cat, L-rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase 50 U RhuA;96%
morpholine
110-91-8

morpholine

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-((E)-styryl)-[1,3,2]dioxaborolane
83947-56-2

4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-((E)-styryl)-[1,3,2]dioxaborolane

(E)-2-Morpholin-4-yl-4-phenyl-but-3-en-1-ol

(E)-2-Morpholin-4-yl-4-phenyl-but-3-en-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In various solvent(s) at 20℃; for 4h; Petasis reaction;96%
2-thiazolylamine
96-50-4

2-thiazolylamine

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

C8H10N4OS2
1393710-10-5

C8H10N4OS2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In aq. buffer for 24h; pH=7; Reagent/catalyst;95%
In water at 20℃; pH=7;
fur-2-ylboronic acid
13331-23-2

fur-2-ylboronic acid

4-methoxybenzoic acid hydrazide
3290-99-1

4-methoxybenzoic acid hydrazide

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

C14H16N2O4
1354376-72-9

C14H16N2O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Petasis Reaction;95%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

L-Glycerin-3-phosphat

L-Glycerin-3-phosphat

D-erythro-Pentulose-1-phosphat

D-erythro-Pentulose-1-phosphat

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen In water glycerine phosphate oxidase 70 U GPO, catalase 1000 U Cat, L-fuculose-1-phosphate aldolase FucA;93%
piperazine
110-85-0

piperazine

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine
103-76-4

1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With manganese; chromium; hydrogen; nickel; aluminium In water at 150℃; under 22502.3 Torr; Temperature; Pressure; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Autoclave;92.3%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

acryloyl chloride
814-68-6

acryloyl chloride

acryloxyacetaldehyde
150753-10-9

acryloxyacetaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h;92.1%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

methylamine
74-89-5

methylamine

2,5-dimethylamino-1,4-dioxane

2,5-dimethylamino-1,4-dioxane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
92%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate
21204-67-1

methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate

methyl 4-hydroxy-2-butenoate
29576-13-4

methyl 4-hydroxy-2-butenoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene for 4h; Heating;91%
In benzene at 100℃; for 5h;44%
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

glycoaldehyde diethyl acetal
621-63-6

glycoaldehyde diethyl acetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide at 20℃; for 0.25h;91%
tert-butyl (2S,4S,5S)-5-acetamido-4-<(tert-butyl)dimethylsilyloxy>piperidine-2-carboxylate
134258-38-1

tert-butyl (2S,4S,5S)-5-acetamido-4-<(tert-butyl)dimethylsilyloxy>piperidine-2-carboxylate

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

tert-butyl (2S,4S,5S)-5-acetamido-4-<(tert-butyl)dimethylsilyloxy>-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate
134258-39-2

tert-butyl (2S,4S,5S)-5-acetamido-4-<(tert-butyl)dimethylsilyloxy>-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium on activated charcoal In methanol under 760 Torr; for 12h; Ambient temperature;90%
fructose 1,6-diphosphate
34693-15-7

fructose 1,6-diphosphate

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

D-xylulose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 1-phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase from S. carnosus; triose phosphate isomerase from rabbit muscle [EC 5.3.1.1] In water at 20℃; Addition; Aldol condensation; Enzymatic reaction;90%
3-{[(1R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]oxy}-5-[6-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide
929281-33-4

3-{[(1R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]oxy}-5-[6-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

3-{[(1R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]oxy}-5-{6-[1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl}-2-thiophenecarboxamide

3-{[(1R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]oxy}-5-{6-[1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl}-2-thiophenecarboxamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride; acetic acid In methanol; dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 3h;90%
1,1-dihydroxyacetone
1186-47-6

1,1-dihydroxyacetone

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

A

D-threose

D-threose

B

D-xylulose
14233-61-5

D-xylulose

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With transaldolase B F178Y/R181E In water-d2 at 25℃; for 24h; Kinetics; Reagent/catalyst; Aldol reaction; Enzymatic reaction; stereoselective reaction;A 8%
B 90%
3-Hydroxypropanal
2134-29-4

3-Hydroxypropanal

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

4-deoxy-β-D-threo-pentopyranose hemiacetal

4-deoxy-β-D-threo-pentopyranose hemiacetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Escherichia coli D-fructose-6-phosphate aldolase L107Y/A129G mutant for 5h; Enzymatic reaction; stereoselective reaction;90%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

glycolaldehyde phosphate disodium salt

glycolaldehyde phosphate disodium salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diamidophosphate In aq. phosphate buffer at 20℃; for 4h; pH=4; pH-value;90%
Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

acetylacetone
123-54-6

acetylacetone

1-(2-methylfuran-3-yl)ethan-1-one
16806-88-5

1-(2-methylfuran-3-yl)ethan-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zirconium(IV) chloride In water-d2 at 20℃; for 5h;90%
sodium pyruvate
113-24-6

sodium pyruvate

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

C5H7O5(1-)*Na(1+)

C5H7O5(1-)*Na(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Pseudomonas putida trans-o-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate hydratase-aldolase Enzymatic reaction; stereoselective reaction;90%
sodium pyruvate
113-24-6

sodium pyruvate

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

(3S)-3,4-dihydroxybutan-2-one

(3S)-3,4-dihydroxybutan-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; magnesium(II) chloride hexahydrate; transketolase H102L/H474S mutant from Geobacillus stearothermophilus; thiamine pyrophosphate; sodium hydroxide In water at 50℃; for 12h; pH=7.5; Kinetics; Reagent/catalyst; Enzymatic reaction; enantioselective reaction;88%
With Escherichia coli 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase; thiamine diphosphate; magnesium chloride In aq. phosphate buffer pH=7.5; Kinetics; Enzymatic reaction;
6-(2-methoxyethoxy)-N-methyl-5-{[2-({[4-(piperidin-4-yl)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)pyridin-4-yl]oxy}-1H-indole-1-carboxamide
1622204-19-6

6-(2-methoxyethoxy)-N-methyl-5-{[2-({[4-(piperidin-4-yl)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)pyridin-4-yl]oxy}-1H-indole-1-carboxamide

Glycolaldehyde
141-46-8

Glycolaldehyde

(5-({2-[({4-[1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidin-4-yl]phenyl}carbonyl)amino]pyridin-4-yl}oxy)-6-(2-methoxyethoxy)-N-methyl-1H-indole-1-carboxamide)
1622204-21-0

(5-({2-[({4-[1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidin-4-yl]phenyl}carbonyl)amino]pyridin-4-yl}oxy)-6-(2-methoxyethoxy)-N-methyl-1H-indole-1-carboxamide)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3.75h;87%
With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h;83%

GLYCOLIC ALDEHYDE Chemical Properties

Glycolic aldehyde(141-46-8)'s molecular formula is C2H4O2  and its formula weight is 60.0520 .
The molecular structure of glycolic aldehyde(141-46-8):

This glycolic aldehyde(141-46-8)'s structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d Mol file.

GLYCOLIC ALDEHYDE Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

mic-sat 12500 nmol/plate

   JCROD7    Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology. 111 (1986),149.
2.   

mrc-orl-uns-dmg 125 mmol/L

   CRNGDP    Carcinogenesis. 17 (1996),1083.
3.   

dnd-hmn-lym 5 mmol/L

   MUREAV    Mutation Research. 304 (1994),229.
4.   

orl-rat LDLo:3 g/kg

   AJCPAI    American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 45 (1966),46.
5.   

ipr-rat LD50:280 mg/kg

   TXAPA9    Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 71 (1983),84.

GLYCOLIC ALDEHYDE Safety Profile

A poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.
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