Product Name

  • Name

    HEXACHLORODISILANE

  • EINECS 236-704-1
  • CAS No. 13465-77-5
  • Article Data49
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.597g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point <0°C
  • Formula Cl6Si2
  • Boiling Point 144.5 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 268.889
  • Flash Point 78°C
  • Transport Information UN 2987 8/PG 2
  • Appearance colourless liquid
  • Safety 26-36/37/39-45
  • Risk Codes 14-34
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 13465-77-5 (HEXACHLORODISILANE)
  • Hazard Symbols
  • Synonyms Disilane,hexachloro- (9CI);Silicon chloride (Si2Cl6) (6CI,7CI,8CI);1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachlorodisilane;Disilicon hexachloride;Hexachlorodisilane;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 3.37540

Synthetic route

silicon
7440-21-3

silicon

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

C

perchlorotrisilane
13596-23-1

perchlorotrisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) chlorination of crude Si at 300-310 °C; best yield of SiCl4;;A 80%
B n/a
C n/a
hexaphenyldisilane
1450-23-3

hexaphenyldisilane

acetyl chloride
75-36-5

acetyl chloride

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminium trichloride In hexane Ph3SiSiPh3, AlCl3 and CH3COCl in hexane were stirred overnight; hexane added; upper phase septd.; hexane removed (vac.); redistd.;55%
chloroform
67-66-3

chloroform

trichlorosilane
10025-78-2

trichlorosilane

A

1,1,2,2-tetrachlorodisilane

1,1,2,2-tetrachlorodisilane

B

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

C

1,1,1,2,2-pentachlorodisilane
31411-98-0

1,1,1,2,2-pentachlorodisilane

D

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: CH2Cl2; copyrolysis (1:1), quartz tube (550°C, yields of products depending on temperature (350 to 600°C)), product condensing; products not isolated, reaction monitoring by mass spectroscopy;A 1.3%
B 46.7%
C 1.9%
D 1%
chloroform
67-66-3

chloroform

trichlorosilane
10025-78-2

trichlorosilane

A

1,1,2,2-tetrachlorodisilane

1,1,2,2-tetrachlorodisilane

B

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

C

1,1,1,2,2-pentachlorodisilane
31411-98-0

1,1,1,2,2-pentachlorodisilane

D

trichloro(dichloromethyl)silane
1558-24-3

trichloro(dichloromethyl)silane

E

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
copyrolysis (1% CHCl3), quartz tube (575°C, retention time 30 s, yields of products depending on temperature (350 to 600°C)), product condensing; products not isolated, reaction monitoring by mass spectroscopy;A 1.7%
B 25.8%
C 5.1%
D 0.7%
E 1.6%
copper(l) chloride

copper(l) chloride

silicon
7440-21-3

silicon

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

copper silicide
12134-36-0

copper silicide

C

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: Cu; CuCl particles were deposited on a Si wafer by dipping in a slurry of CuCl in hexane; coated wafer was heated at 380°C in a furnace for 1-60 min;; mixt. not sepd.;;
calcium chloride

calcium chloride

silicon
7440-21-3

silicon

A

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

B

calcium
7440-70-2

calcium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) vivious reaction under formation of Ca and Si2Cl6, which are burning;;
tetrachloromethane
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

silicon
7440-21-3

silicon

A

1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4

1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethylene

B

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

C

hexa-Si-chloro-Si,Si'-(1,2-dichloro-ethene-1,2-diyl)-bis-silane
5926-33-0

hexa-Si-chloro-Si,Si'-(1,2-dichloro-ethene-1,2-diyl)-bis-silane

D

1,2-bis-(trichlorosilyl)acetylene
18038-55-6

1,2-bis-(trichlorosilyl)acetylene

E

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
copper In neat (no solvent) reaction of Si with gaseous CCl4 (in N2) with Cu as catalyst at 110-410°C;; products and yield depend on temp.;;
tetrachloromethane
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

silicon
7440-21-3

silicon

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
silver In neat (no solvent) byproducts: C2Cl4; heating of Si and CCl4 vapor at 80-300 °C;;
manganese In neat (no solvent) byproducts: C2Cl4; heating of Si and CCl4 vapor at 80-300 °C;;
nickel In neat (no solvent) byproducts: C2Cl4; heating of Si and CCl4 vapor at 80-300 °C;;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; reaction by a electric Zn light arc in N2 atmosphere;;
In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; reaction by influence of a Zn electric arc on SiCl4 in a N2 atmosphere;;
In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; reaction by influence of a Zn electric arc on SiCl4 in a N2 atmosphere;;
In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; reaction by a electric Zn light arc in N2 atmosphere;;
ferrosilicon

ferrosilicon

chlorine
7782-50-5

chlorine

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) passing Cl2 over ferrosilicon with 35-65% Si, begin of a strongly exothermic reactn. at 200 °C, 350 °C (yields of SiCl4: 80%), up to 600 °C (yields of SiCl4: 94%), formation of Si2Cl6 < 450 °C (3-10% of the amt. of SiCl4);;
Si(b),Ca(30-35) (X%)

Si(b),Ca(30-35) (X%)

chlorine
7782-50-5

chlorine

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

tetrasilicon decachloride
13763-19-4

tetrasilicon decachloride

C

dodecachloro pentasilane
13596-24-2

dodecachloro pentasilane

D

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

E

perchlorotrisilane
13596-23-1

perchlorotrisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) passing dry Cl2 through a glass tube, filled with Ca-silicide and heated by a electric spiral at 150-250 °C for about 12-14 days, further products;; fractional distillation;;
silicon iron

silicon iron

chlorine
7782-50-5

chlorine

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

C

perchlorotrisilane
13596-23-1

perchlorotrisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) reaction of 50 kg ferrosilicon with 50% Si with 143 kg Cl2 in a iron tube at 180-260 °C, yields of Si2Cl6 vary between 4.6-8.6% (depending on reaction temperature);; separation by fractional condensation and distillation; removal of Cl2 by shaking with Hg;;
In neat (no solvent) reaction of 50 kg ferrosilicon with 50% Si with 143 kg Cl2 in a iron tube at 180-260 °C, yields of Si2Cl6 vary between 4.6-8.6% (depending on reaction temperature);; separation by fractional condensation and distillation; removal of Cl2 by shaking with Hg;;
difluorosilylene
13966-66-0

difluorosilylene

chlorine
7782-50-5

chlorine

silicon tetrafluoride
7783-61-1

silicon tetrafluoride

A

ClF2SiSiF2Cl
108737-33-3

ClF2SiSiF2Cl

B

Cl2FSiSiCl3
18356-60-0

Cl2FSiSiCl3

C

F3SiSiCl3
108737-34-4

F3SiSiCl3

D

disilicon hexafluoride
13830-68-7

disilicon hexafluoride

E

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) The halogen was co-condensed in a flask at -196°C with the mixt. of SiF4 and SiF2 emerging out of the reactor tube; further products;; warmed to room temp.; the volatile products were sepd. and detected by NMR and MS;;
bromine
7726-95-6

bromine

perchlorotrisilane
13596-23-1

perchlorotrisilane

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

C

dibromo dichlorosilane
13465-75-3

dibromo dichlorosilane

D

bromo trichloro silane
13465-74-2

bromo trichloro silane

E

chloro tribromo silane
13465-76-4

chloro tribromo silane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) dropwise addn. of a mixture of Si3Cl8 and Br2 into a glass tube heated at 500°C under passing CO2 through the tube; reaction with inflammation;;
hydrogen

hydrogen

trichlorosilane
10025-78-2

trichlorosilane

A

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

B

hydrogen
1333-74-0

hydrogen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given Kinetics; H produced by Hg-sensitized photolysis of H2;; monitored by Lyman-α absorption;;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

silicon
7440-21-3

silicon

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) repeated passing SiCl4 vapor over molten Si;; rapid cooling; fractional distillation;;
In neat (no solvent) reaction under a SiCl4 stream at high temperature (melting point of Si);;
In neat (no solvent) reaction under a SiCl4 stream at high temperature (melting point of Si);;
hexaiododisilane
13510-43-5

hexaiododisilane

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With mercury dichloride In neat (no solvent)
With mercury dichloride at heating;;
With HgCl2 In neat (no solvent)
With HgCl2
hexaiododisilane
13510-43-5

hexaiododisilane

mercury dichloride

mercury dichloride

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) vigorous reaction at moderate warming, beginning of the reaction already on mixing of the substances in the cold;; distn. over HgCl2; fractional distn.;;
In neat (no solvent) vigorous reaction at moderate warming, beginning of the reaction already on mixing of the substances in the cold;; distn. over HgCl2; fractional distn.;;
calcium silicide

calcium silicide

tin(ll) chloride

tin(ll) chloride

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) effect of a SnCl2-melt on CaSi2 forms Si2Cl6 and SiCl4;;
trichlorosilane
10025-78-2

trichlorosilane

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) reaction by influence of quiet electric discharges on a mixture of SiHCl3 vapors and H2 or HCl;;
In neat (no solvent) reaction by influence of quiet electric discharges on a mixture of SiHCl3 vapors and H2 or HCl;;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

A

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

B

hexachlorodisiloxane
14986-21-1

hexachlorodisiloxane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With air In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; reaction by influence of a Zn electric arc on SiCl4 with air in a N2 atmosphere;;
With air In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; SiCl4 in a Zn electric arc in presence of air;;
With air In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; SiCl4 in a Zn electric arc in presence of air;;
With air In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; reaction by influence of a Zn electric arc on SiCl4 with air in a N2 atmosphere;;
tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

oxygen
80937-33-3

oxygen

A

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

B

hexachlorodisiloxane
14986-21-1

hexachlorodisiloxane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; reaction by influence of a Zn electric arc on SiCl4 with O2 in a N2 atmosphere;;
In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; SiCl4 in a Zn electric arc in presence of O2;;
In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; reaction by influence of a Zn electric arc on SiCl4 with O2 in a N2 atmosphere;;
In neat (no solvent) Electric Arc; SiCl4 in a Zn electric arc in presence of O2;;
perchlorotrisilane
13596-23-1

perchlorotrisilane

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Br2 In neat (no solvent)
With Br2 In neat (no solvent)
Si10Cl20H2

Si10Cl20H2

A

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

B

silicon monochloride

silicon monochloride

C

trichlorosilane
10025-78-2

trichlorosilane

D

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

E

perchlorotrisilane
13596-23-1

perchlorotrisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: HCl, Si4Cl10; formation by thermic decompn. in an inert gas atmosphere at 760 Torr and 300 °C; cracking process;;
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: HCl, Si4Cl10; formation by thermic decompn. in an inert gas atmosphere at 760 Torr and 300 °C; cracking process;;
Si10Cl20H2

Si10Cl20H2

A

hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

B

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

C

silicon monochloride

silicon monochloride

D

trichlorosilane
10025-78-2

trichlorosilane

E

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) thermic decompn.;; cracking process;;
In neat (no solvent) thermic decompn.;; cracking process;;
perchlorotrisilane
13596-23-1

perchlorotrisilane

A

i-Si4Cl10
50683-29-9

i-Si4Cl10

B

tetrakis(trichlorosilyl)silane
50350-62-4

tetrakis(trichlorosilyl)silane

C

(Cl3Si)3SiSiCl2SiCl3
1196525-75-3

(Cl3Si)3SiSiCl2SiCl3

D

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na(Si-t-Bu3) In benzene byproducts: (t-Bu3Si)4Si, t-Bu3SiSi-t-Bu3, t-Bu3SiCl; under N2 or Ar; soln. of Cl3SiSiCl2SiCl3 and Na(Si-t-Bu3) (molar ratio 1:4) in benzene stirred at ambient temp. for 1 d; detd. by (29)Si NMR spectra;
Methyltrichlorosilane
75-79-6

Methyltrichlorosilane

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
under 225.023 Torr;
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

germaniumtetrachloride
10038-98-9

germaniumtetrachloride

tetraphenyl phosphonium chloride
2001-45-8

tetraphenyl phosphonium chloride

Cl9GeSi3(1-)*C24H20P(1+)

Cl9GeSi3(1-)*C24H20P(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h;99%
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h;
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

tetra-n-butylphosphonium chloride
2304-30-5

tetra-n-butylphosphonium chloride

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-methylimidazole at 175℃; for 2.5h; Sealed tube;95%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

disilane

disilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride; calcium hydride In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 60℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;94%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

tert-butylamine
75-64-9

tert-butylamine

(HNBut)2(Cl)Si-Si(Cl)(HNBut)2
690973-76-3

(HNBut)2(Cl)Si-Si(Cl)(HNBut)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether at -78 - 20℃; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;93%
In diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; Heating / reflux;79%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

tetraethylammonium chloride
56-34-8

tetraethylammonium chloride

germaniumtetrachloride
10038-98-9

germaniumtetrachloride

Cl9GeSi3(1-)*C8H20N(1+)

Cl9GeSi3(1-)*C8H20N(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;93%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisilazane
15933-59-2

1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisilazane

bisdimethylsilyl pentachlorodisilylamine

bisdimethylsilyl pentachlorodisilylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In pentane at -20 - 25℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere;90%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

di-n-propylamine
142-84-7

di-n-propylamine

C24H56Cl2N4Si2

C24H56Cl2N4Si2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether at -78 - 20℃; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;89%
lithium aluminium tetrahydride
16853-85-3

lithium aluminium tetrahydride

tetrachlorosilane
10026-04-7, 53609-55-5

tetrachlorosilane

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

A

disilane

disilane

B

monosilane
7440-21-3

monosilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether reaction of a ether soln. of Si2Cl6 with a ether solution of LiAlH4 (in 15% exceed) in a vacuum at 0 °C;;A 87%
B n/a
In diethyl ether reaction of a ether soln. of Si2Cl6 with a ether solution of LiAlH4 (in 15% exceed) in a vacuum at 0 °C;;A 87%
B n/a
sodium dicarbonyl(cyclopentadienyl)ferrate

sodium dicarbonyl(cyclopentadienyl)ferrate

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

1-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-cyclopentadienyl)ferrio]-1,1,2,2,-pentachlorodisilane

1-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-cyclopentadienyl)ferrio]-1,1,2,2,-pentachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In cyclohexane byproducts: NaCl; N2 atmosphere, stirring (room temp., 3 d, exclusion of light); filtration, removement of volatiles (vacuum), extn. (pentane), evapn. (vacuum), pptn. (-78°C), filtration, washing (cold pentane), drying(vacuum); elem. anal.;86%
sodium[(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)Ru(CO)2]
174534-93-1

sodium[(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)Ru(CO)2]

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

1,1,2,2,2-pentachloro-1-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopdentadienyl)ruthenio]disilane

1,1,2,2,2-pentachloro-1-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopdentadienyl)ruthenio]disilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In cyclohexane byproducts: NaCl; N2 atmosphere, stirring (room temp., 18 h, exclusion of light); filtration, removement of volatiles (vacuum), extn. (pentane), evapn. (vacuum), pptn. (-78°C), filtration, washing (cold pentane), drying(vacuum); elem. anal.;85%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

ethylamine
75-04-7

ethylamine

hexakisethylaminodisilane
532980-53-3

hexakisethylaminodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hexane at 0 - 20℃; Heating / reflux;84%
In 2-Methylpentane at -40 - 0℃; for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity; Industry scale;
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

diallylamine
124-02-7

diallylamine

C24H40Cl2N4Si2

C24H40Cl2N4Si2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether at -78 - 20℃; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;84%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

ethylamine
75-04-7

ethylamine

tetrakisdiethylamidodichlorodisilane

tetrakisdiethylamidodichlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; Heating / reflux;82%
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0)
14221-01-3

tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0)

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

Pd(P(C6H5)3)2(SiCl3)2
81313-98-6

Pd(P(C6H5)3)2(SiCl3)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene complex added to soln. of Si compd., stirred for 19 h, under N2; evapd., washed with ether, recrystd. from benzene/hexane; elem. anal.;82%
1-Chloropentane
543-59-9

1-Chloropentane

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

tetraamylsilane
3429-63-8

tetraamylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na In not given80%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

tetrakis(trichlorosilyl)silane
50350-62-4

tetrakis(trichlorosilyl)silane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: SiCl3(SiCl3)(Me2NC2H4NMe2); Si2Cl6 was heated in presence of SiCl3(SiCl3)(Me2NC2H4NMe2) (catalyst) at 55°C for 15 h; NMR monitoring; filtered; evapd. (vac.);80%
With pyridine at 20℃; Reagent/catalyst; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Cooling;73%
lthium[bis(dimethylphosphanyl)(trimethylsilyl)methanide]
102493-28-7

lthium[bis(dimethylphosphanyl)(trimethylsilyl)methanide]

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

C16H42P4Si3

C16H42P4Si3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium dihydronaphthylide radical In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; warming up to 0 deg C;77%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

dimethyl zinc(II)
544-97-8

dimethyl zinc(II)

1,1,1,2,2,2-hexamethyldisilane
1450-14-2

1,1,1,2,2,2-hexamethyldisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether Si2Cl6 and 31% excess of Zn(CH3)2 in ether at 85°C in a closed tube;;74%
bis(pentafluorophenyl) sulfoxide
26346-84-9

bis(pentafluorophenyl) sulfoxide

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

pentafluorophenyl sulfide
1043-50-1

pentafluorophenyl sulfide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene 22 h, reflux, molar ratio of (C6F5)2SO : Si2Cl6 = 1 : 2;73%
In benzene 22 h, reflux, molar ratio of (C6F5)2SO : Si2Cl6 = 1 : 2;73%
2-thienyl chloride
96-43-5

2-thienyl chloride

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

germaniumtetrachloride
10038-98-9

germaniumtetrachloride

(2-thienyl)trichlorogermane
119708-57-5

(2-thienyl)trichlorogermane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) pyrolysis, 450-550°C;70%
lithium dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphane)tungstate

lithium dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphane)tungstate

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

1,1,1,2,2-pentachloro-2-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphane)tungsten]disilane
174134-97-5

1,1,1,2,2-pentachloro-2-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphane)tungsten]disilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene byproducts: LiCl; (N2, exclusion of light); -78°C to room temp., stirring (5 h); filtration, evapn. (vac.), extn. (benzene), concn. (vac.), pptn. with pentane, recrystn. (hot methylcyclohexane); elem. anal.;70%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

pentafluorophenyl lithium
1076-44-4

pentafluorophenyl lithium

perfluorotetraphenylsilane
1524-78-3

perfluorotetraphenylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether reaction at -79°C, 1 hour, heating to 20°C within 8 hours;heating under reflux, 2 hours;;69%
In diethyl ether reaction at -79°C, 1 hour, heating to 20°C within 8 hours;heating under reflux, 2 hours;;69%
In not given
In not given
sodium (pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)dicarbonylferrate

sodium (pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)dicarbonylferrate

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

1,1,2,2,2-pentachloro-1-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopdentadienyl)ferrio]disilane

1,1,2,2,2-pentachloro-1-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopdentadienyl)ferrio]disilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In cyclohexane byproducts: NaCl; N2 atmosphere, stirring (room temp., 18 h, exclusion of light); stirring with benzene (1 h), filtration, removement of solvent (vacuum),pptn. (pentane), filtration, washing (cold pentane), drying (vacuum); e lem. anal.;63%
lithium [dicarbonyl(η(5)-cyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphine)tungsten(0)]

lithium [dicarbonyl(η(5)-cyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphine)tungsten(0)]

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

1,1,1,2,2-pentachloro-2-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-cyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphane)tungsten]disilane
174134-95-3

1,1,1,2,2-pentachloro-2-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-cyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphane)tungsten]disilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene byproducts: LiCl; (N2, exclusion of light); -78°C to room temp., stirring (5 h); filtration, evapn. (vac.), extn. (benzene), concn. (vac.), pptn. with pentane, recrystn. (hot methylcyclohexane); elem. anal.;60%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

diisobutylaluminium hydride
1191-15-7

diisobutylaluminium hydride

1,1,1-trichlorodisilane
78228-96-3

1,1,1-trichlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 0℃;60%
lithium [dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphine)molybdenum(0)]
172217-74-2

lithium [dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphine)molybdenum(0)]

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

1,1,1,2,2-pentachloro-2-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphane)molybdenum]disilane
174134-96-4

1,1,1,2,2-pentachloro-2-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)(trimethylphosphane)molybdenum]disilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene byproducts: LiCl; (N2, exclusion of light); stirring (room temp., 12 h); filtration, evapn. (vac.), washing (pentane), addn. of methylcyclohexane, crystn. at -78°C; elem. anal.;59%
Na[CpRu(CO)2]

Na[CpRu(CO)2]

hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

1-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)ruthenio]-1,1,2,2,-pentachlorodisilane

1-[dicarbonyl(η(5)-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)ruthenio]-1,1,2,2,-pentachlorodisilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In cyclohexane byproducts: NaCl; N2 atmosphere, stirring (room temp., 14 h, exclusion of light); filtration, removement of volatiles (vacuum), extn. (pentane), evapn. (vacuum), pptn. (-78°C), filtration, washing (cold pentane), drying(vacuum); elem. anal.;58%
hexachlorodisilane
13465-77-5

hexachlorodisilane

dichlorodiphenylgermane
1613-66-7

dichlorodiphenylgermane

1,2-bis(trichlorosilyl)-1,1,2,2-tetraphenyldigermane

1,2-bis(trichlorosilyl)-1,1,2,2-tetraphenyldigermane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h;57%
With tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h;

Hexachlorodisilane Specification

The Hexachlorodisilane , with cas registry number of 13465-77-5, is a kind of categories in (1) Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds) ; (2) Si-Cl Compounds;Si-Si Compounds ; (3) Trichlorosilanes ; (4) Self Assembly&Contact Printing ; (5) Self-Assembly Materials ; (6) Silane Coupling Agents/Adhesion Promoters ; (7) SilanesSelf Assembly&Contact Printing. Its IUPAC name is trichloro(trichlorosilyl)silane . And its systematic name is called hexachlorodisilane . This compound is stable, but reacts violently with water. It is incompatible with water, moisture, acids, strong bases, oxidizing agents, alcohols. It is sensitive to moisture.

Physical properties of Hexachlorodisilane are: (1) ACD/LogP: 8.55 ; (2) # of Rule of 5 Violations: 1 ; (3) ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 8.55 ; (4) ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 8.55 ; (5) ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1000000 ; (6) ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1000000 ; (7) #H bond acceptors: 0 ; (8) #H bond donors: 0 ; (9) #Freely Rotating Bonds: 1 ; (10) Index of Refraction: 1.488 ; (11) Molar Refractivity: 48.57 cm3 ; (12) Molar Volume: 168.3 cm3 ; (13) Surface Tension: 26.2 dyne/cm ; (14) Enthalpy of Vaporization: 36.58 kJ/mol ; (15) Vapour Pressure: 6.39 mmHg at 25°C ; (16) Refractive index: n20/D 1.475(lit.)

Preparation of Hexachlorodisilane : Condensing the exhaust gas from the furnace for producing polysilicon by chlorosilane and hydrogen in order to separate out the hydrogen. The condensate will be distillated to separate out the unreacted chlorosilane and silicon tetrachloride (by-product), and then we distill it to recycle the hexachlorodisilane . Tetrachlorodisilane can be also recycled at the same time. The purity of the recycled hexachlorodisilane and tetrachlorodisilane will be much high than the production made of the silicon metal.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
The Hexachlorodisilane reacts violently with water and causes burns. Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection before use it. If contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately. When heated to decomposition or on contact with water, it emits toxic fumes of HCl and Cl-. It should be stored at temperature of below 5° C.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1) SMILES:Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl ;
(2) InChI:InChI=1/Cl6Si2/c1-7(2,3)8(4,5)6 ;
(3) InChIKey:LXEXBJXDGVGRAR-UHFFFAOYAZ

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