Product Name

  • Name

    Pentafluoroethane

  • EINECS 206-557-8
  • CAS No. 354-33-6
  • Article Data127
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.345 g/cm3
  • Solubility 430mg/L at 25℃
  • Melting Point -103 °C
  • Formula C2HF5
  • Boiling Point -48.5ºC
  • Molecular Weight 120.022
  • Flash Point
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance colourless gas
  • Safety 23-38
  • Risk Codes
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 354-33-6 (Pentafluoroethane)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Ethane,pentafluoro- (6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI);1,1,1,2,2-Pentafluoroethane;Ecolo Ace 125;F 125;FC 125;Freon 125;Fron 125;HCFC 125;HFA 125;HFC 125;Khladon 125;R 125;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 1.81380

Synthetic route

Pentafluoroethyl iodide
354-64-3

Pentafluoroethyl iodide

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cyclenphosphorane In chloroform at 25℃; for 4h; Reduction;100%
With tri-n-butyl-tin hydride for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; Irradiation;
bis(perfluoroethyl)sulfone
14930-22-4

bis(perfluoroethyl)sulfone

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

perfluoroethanesulfonate sodium salt
2923-21-9

perfluoroethanesulfonate sodium salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In methanol for 0.15h;A n/a
B 100%
Methyl-bis-pentafluorethyl-wismut
1960-24-3

Methyl-bis-pentafluorethyl-wismut

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water in hot 5n NaOH solution;100%
In water
1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
359-11-5

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With xenon difluoride; silicon tetrafluoride at 20℃; for 3h; Fluorination;99%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

tetraethylammonium hydroxide
77-98-5

tetraethylammonium hydroxide

A

C2HF4O3P(2-)*4C8H20N(1+)*2F(1-)

C2HF4O3P(2-)*4C8H20N(1+)*2F(1-)

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 20 - 80℃; for 1.5h; Product distribution / selectivity;A n/a
B 98.8%
bis(perfluoroethyl)sulfone
14930-22-4

bis(perfluoroethyl)sulfone

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

potassium perfluoroethanesulfonate
2837-92-5

potassium perfluoroethanesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide at 80℃;A n/a
B 98%
1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
811-97-2

1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

Difluoromethane
75-10-5

Difluoromethane

C

trifluoromethan
75-46-7

trifluoromethan

D

Hexafluoroethane
76-16-4

Hexafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With fluorine at 200 - 250℃; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents;A 1.1%
B 0.9%
C 0.4%
D 97.6%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

A

pentafluoroethylphosphonic acid dipotassium dipotassium fluoride

pentafluoroethylphosphonic acid dipotassium dipotassium fluoride

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; water at 65 - 120℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity;A 96.1%
B 94.8%
(pentafluoro ethyl) trifluoro silane
354-89-2

(pentafluoro ethyl) trifluoro silane

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; water hydrolysis (concentrated aq. NaOH);;95%
With NaOH; H2O hydrolysis (concentrated aq. NaOH);;95%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

A

bis(pentafluoroethyl)phosphinic acid lithium
277750-74-0

bis(pentafluoroethyl)phosphinic acid lithium

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium hydroxide; water at -10 - 20℃; for 0.25h; Product distribution / selectivity;A 93.7%
B 91.2%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

A

potassium bis[pentafluorophosphinate]
613232-23-8

potassium bis[pentafluorophosphinate]

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; water at -5 - 20℃; for 0.25h; Product distribution / selectivity;A 93.2%
B 92.8%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; water at -30 - 210℃; for 2.5 - 8h; Product distribution / selectivity;92.2%
With potassium hydroxide; water In ethanol at 55 - 80℃; for 0.916667h; Product distribution / selectivity;81.3%
tetrakis-(trifluoro vinyl) silane
648-90-8

tetrakis-(trifluoro vinyl) silane

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With alkali; H2O hydrolysis;; CF2CFH isolated as CF2BrCFHBr;;90%
bromopentafluoroethane
354-55-2

bromopentafluoroethane

N,N-dimethyl-formamide
68-12-2, 33513-42-7

N,N-dimethyl-formamide

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-propane-1,1-diol
422-63-9

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-propane-1,1-diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lead(II) bromide; aluminium at 5℃; for 10h;A n/a
B 89.5%
octafluoro-2-butanone
337-20-2

octafluoro-2-butanone

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

trifluoroacetic acid
76-05-1

trifluoroacetic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; sulfuric acid Product distribution; 1.) H2O, reflux, 30 min, 2.) reflux;A 75%
B 87%
trans/cis-dodecafluoro-3,4-epoxyhexane
74728-99-7

trans/cis-dodecafluoro-3,4-epoxyhexane

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

α-methoxyperfluorobutiric acid methyl ester
74067-18-8

α-methoxyperfluorobutiric acid methyl ester

C

α-methoxyperfluorobutiric acid sodium salt
123202-06-2

α-methoxyperfluorobutiric acid sodium salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In methanol for 2h;A 84%
B n/a
C n/a
Pentafluoroethyl iodide
354-64-3

Pentafluoroethyl iodide

N,N-dimethyl-formamide
68-12-2, 33513-42-7

N,N-dimethyl-formamide

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoro-propionaldehyde
422-06-0

2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoro-propionaldehyde

C

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-N,N-dimethylpropionamide
83599-57-9

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-N,N-dimethylpropionamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lead(II) bromide; aluminium at 5℃; for 4h;A n/a
B 81.2%
C n/a
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

A

pentafluoroethylphosphonic acid barium

pentafluoroethylphosphonic acid barium

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With barium dihydroxide; water at 65 - 150℃; for 2.5h; Product distribution / selectivity;A 59.2%
B 78.3%
1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethanesulfonyl fluoride
2127-74-4

1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethanesulfonyl fluoride

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With antimony pentafluoride at 50 - 60℃;72%
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4

1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethylene

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride; Zr/Cr oxide catalyst at 350℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 0.00347222h;64.9%
With hydrogen fluoride; V/Cr oxide catalyst at 350℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 0.00347222h;61.1%
With hydrogen fluoride; Ca/Cr oxide catalyst at 350℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 0.00347222h;42.5%
Difluoroacetic acid
381-73-7

Difluoroacetic acid

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With F6Mo at 190℃; for 20h;60%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

diethylamine
109-89-7

diethylamine

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

[(C2H5)2NH2][P(C2F5)3F2H]

[(C2H5)2NH2][P(C2F5)3F2H]

C

C10H12F12NP

C10H12F12NP

D

C6H6F12NP

C6H6F12NP

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;A n/a
B n/a
C 15%
D 57%
Pentafluoroethyl iodide
354-64-3

Pentafluoroethyl iodide

ethyl acrylate
140-88-5

ethyl acrylate

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

Ethyl 4,4,5,5,5-pentafluoropentanoate
136905-36-7

Ethyl 4,4,5,5,5-pentafluoropentanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [Co(HDm)2Py]Br; zinc In ethanol at 5℃; for 1h;A n/a
B 53%
r-2-pentafluoroethyl-t-3,t-4-difluoro-oxetan
74960-16-0, 75023-12-0, 75023-13-1

r-2-pentafluoroethyl-t-3,t-4-difluoro-oxetan

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

(Z)-2-tetrafluoroethylidene-trans-3,4-difluoro-oxetan

(Z)-2-tetrafluoroethylidene-trans-3,4-difluoro-oxetan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide at 60℃; for 12h; in vacuo;A n/a
B 50%
1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
359-11-5

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

C2HF7O2Se

C2HF7O2Se

C

C2F8O2Se

C2F8O2Se

D

C2HF13O2Se2

C2HF13O2Se2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With xenon bis-pentafluoroseleniumoxide at 55℃; for 72h;A n/a
B n/a
C n/a
D 37%
Pentafluoroethyl iodide
354-64-3

Pentafluoroethyl iodide

acrylonitrile
107-13-1

acrylonitrile

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

4,4,5,5,5-Pentafluoropentanenitrile
13265-56-0

4,4,5,5,5-Pentafluoropentanenitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [Co(HDm)2Py]Br; zinc In ethanol at 30℃; for 3h;A n/a
B 37%
1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
811-97-2

1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

Hexafluoroethane
76-16-4

Hexafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cobalt (III) fluoride at 220℃; for 0.000277778h; Product distribution; var. fluorinating agents and temp.;A 12.4%
B 2%
Product distribution;
trans/cis-octafluoro-2,3-epoxybutane
773-29-5

trans/cis-octafluoro-2,3-epoxybutane

1,2-diamino-benzene
95-54-5

1,2-diamino-benzene

A

2-Trifluoromethylbenzimidazole
312-73-2

2-Trifluoromethylbenzimidazole

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

C

2,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinoxaline
787-16-6

2,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinoxaline

D

1,1,1,3,3,4,4,4-octafluoro-2,2-dihydroxybutane
108686-05-1

1,1,1,3,3,4,4,4-octafluoro-2,2-dihydroxybutane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: trans/cis-octafluoro-2,3-epoxybutane; 1,2-diamino-benzene In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 100℃; for 1.5h;
Stage #2: With water In N,N-dimethyl acetamide cooling;
A 12%
B n/a
C 7%
D n/a
xenon difluoride
13709-36-9

xenon difluoride

(2,2-difluorovinyl)difluoroborane
37842-97-0

(2,2-difluorovinyl)difluoroborane

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

2,2-difluoroethenylxenon(II) tetrafluoroborate
726203-13-0

2,2-difluoroethenylxenon(II) tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In further solvent(s) soln. of CF2=CHBF2 in 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane cooled to -60°C and XeF2 added in one portion; stirredat -60 to -62°C for 2 h and left for 15 min without stirring; decanted; precipitate treated in vacuum at -60°C; unknown byproducts detected by NMR;A 1%
B n/a
polytetrafluoroethylene
116-14-3

polytetrafluoroethylene

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride; chromium(III) oxide; ammonium salt at 350℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 0.00347222h; Product distribution / selectivity;0.2%
With triethylammonium dihydrofluoride; limonene. at 120 - 140℃; under 8175.82 - 9600.96 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity;
With triethylamine.2.5HF; limonene. at 120℃; under 7500.75 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity;
With tri(n-butyl)amine.2.0HF; limonene. at 120℃; under 7500.75 Torr; Product distribution / selectivity;
Stage #1: polytetrafluoroethylene With tri(n-butyl)amine.2.5HF at 120℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 2h;
Stage #2: With hydrogen fluoride for 550h; Product distribution / selectivity;
1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

4-methoxy-benzaldehyde
123-11-5

4-methoxy-benzaldehyde

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-1-ol
131510-28-6

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether at -40℃; for 12h; Temperature; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Schlenk technique;98%
9-fluorenone
486-25-9

9-fluorenone

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

9-(perfluoroethyl)-9H-fluoren-9-ol

9-(perfluoroethyl)-9H-fluoren-9-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 20℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique;97%
1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

ethyl 2-iodobenzoate
1829-28-3

ethyl 2-iodobenzoate

ethyl 2-(pentafluoroethyl)benzoate
1310492-24-0

ethyl 2-(pentafluoroethyl)benzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane With 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidyl)zinc at 70℃; for 15h;
Stage #2: ethyl 2-iodobenzoate With 1,10-Phenanthroline; copper(l) chloride at 20 - 90℃; for 11h;
96%
1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

copper(l) chloride

copper(l) chloride

pentafluoroethylcopper(I)
60007-39-8

pentafluoroethylcopper(I)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: copper(l) chloride With potassium tert-butylate In fluorobenzene; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Sealed tube;
Stage #2: 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane In fluorobenzene; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
95%
Stage #1: copper(l) chloride With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane In fluorobenzene; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 1h; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; Inert atmosphere;
95%
Stage #1: copper(l) chloride With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.5h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: With triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.0833333h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;
87%
Stage #1: copper(l) chloride With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane In fluorobenzene; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere;
95 %Spectr.
gallium(III) trichloride

gallium(III) trichloride

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

tetraphenyl phosphonium chloride
2001-45-8

tetraphenyl phosphonium chloride

tetraphenylphosphonium chlorotris(pentafluoroethyl)gallate

tetraphenylphosphonium chlorotris(pentafluoroethyl)gallate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -80℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: gallium(III) trichloride In diethyl ether at -80 - 20℃; for 6.5h;
Stage #3: tetraphenyl phosphonium chloride In diethyl ether for 96h;
95%
Pentafluoroethyl iodide
354-64-3

Pentafluoroethyl iodide

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cyclenphosphorane In chloroform at 25℃; for 4h; Reduction;100%
With tri-n-butyl-tin hydride for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; Irradiation;
bis(perfluoroethyl)sulfone
14930-22-4

bis(perfluoroethyl)sulfone

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

perfluoroethanesulfonate sodium salt
2923-21-9

perfluoroethanesulfonate sodium salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In methanol for 0.15h;A n/a
B 100%
Methyl-bis-pentafluorethyl-wismut
1960-24-3

Methyl-bis-pentafluorethyl-wismut

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water in hot 5n NaOH solution;100%
In water
1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
359-11-5

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With xenon difluoride; silicon tetrafluoride at 20℃; for 3h; Fluorination;99%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

tetraethylammonium hydroxide
77-98-5

tetraethylammonium hydroxide

A

C2HF4O3P(2-)*4C8H20N(1+)*2F(1-)

C2HF4O3P(2-)*4C8H20N(1+)*2F(1-)

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 20 - 80℃; for 1.5h; Product distribution / selectivity;A n/a
B 98.8%
bis(perfluoroethyl)sulfone
14930-22-4

bis(perfluoroethyl)sulfone

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

potassium perfluoroethanesulfonate
2837-92-5

potassium perfluoroethanesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide at 80℃;A n/a
B 98%
1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
811-97-2

1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

Difluoromethane
75-10-5

Difluoromethane

C

trifluoromethan
75-46-7

trifluoromethan

D

Hexafluoroethane
76-16-4

Hexafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With fluorine at 200 - 250℃; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents;A 1.1%
B 0.9%
C 0.4%
D 97.6%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

A

pentafluoroethylphosphonic acid dipotassium dipotassium fluoride

pentafluoroethylphosphonic acid dipotassium dipotassium fluoride

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; water at 65 - 120℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity;A 96.1%
B 94.8%
(pentafluoro ethyl) trifluoro silane
354-89-2

(pentafluoro ethyl) trifluoro silane

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; water hydrolysis (concentrated aq. NaOH);;95%
With NaOH; H2O hydrolysis (concentrated aq. NaOH);;95%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

A

bis(pentafluoroethyl)phosphinic acid lithium
277750-74-0

bis(pentafluoroethyl)phosphinic acid lithium

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium hydroxide; water at -10 - 20℃; for 0.25h; Product distribution / selectivity;A 93.7%
B 91.2%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

A

potassium bis[pentafluorophosphinate]
613232-23-8

potassium bis[pentafluorophosphinate]

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; water at -5 - 20℃; for 0.25h; Product distribution / selectivity;A 93.2%
B 92.8%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; water at -30 - 210℃; for 2.5 - 8h; Product distribution / selectivity;92.2%
With potassium hydroxide; water In ethanol at 55 - 80℃; for 0.916667h; Product distribution / selectivity;81.3%
tetrakis-(trifluoro vinyl) silane
648-90-8

tetrakis-(trifluoro vinyl) silane

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With alkali; H2O hydrolysis;; CF2CFH isolated as CF2BrCFHBr;;90%
bromopentafluoroethane
354-55-2

bromopentafluoroethane

N,N-dimethyl-formamide
68-12-2, 33513-42-7

N,N-dimethyl-formamide

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-propane-1,1-diol
422-63-9

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-propane-1,1-diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lead(II) bromide; aluminium at 5℃; for 10h;A n/a
B 89.5%
octafluoro-2-butanone
337-20-2

octafluoro-2-butanone

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

trifluoroacetic acid
76-05-1

trifluoroacetic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; sulfuric acid Product distribution; 1.) H2O, reflux, 30 min, 2.) reflux;A 75%
B 87%
trans/cis-dodecafluoro-3,4-epoxyhexane
74728-99-7

trans/cis-dodecafluoro-3,4-epoxyhexane

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

α-methoxyperfluorobutiric acid methyl ester
74067-18-8

α-methoxyperfluorobutiric acid methyl ester

C

α-methoxyperfluorobutiric acid sodium salt
123202-06-2

α-methoxyperfluorobutiric acid sodium salt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium methylate In methanol for 2h;A 84%
B n/a
C n/a
Pentafluoroethyl iodide
354-64-3

Pentafluoroethyl iodide

N,N-dimethyl-formamide
68-12-2, 33513-42-7

N,N-dimethyl-formamide

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoro-propionaldehyde
422-06-0

2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoro-propionaldehyde

C

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-N,N-dimethylpropionamide
83599-57-9

2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-N,N-dimethylpropionamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lead(II) bromide; aluminium at 5℃; for 4h;A n/a
B 81.2%
C n/a
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

A

pentafluoroethylphosphonic acid barium

pentafluoroethylphosphonic acid barium

B

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With barium dihydroxide; water at 65 - 150℃; for 2.5h; Product distribution / selectivity;A 59.2%
B 78.3%
1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethanesulfonyl fluoride
2127-74-4

1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethanesulfonyl fluoride

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With antimony pentafluoride at 50 - 60℃;72%
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4

1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethylene

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride; Zr/Cr oxide catalyst at 350℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 0.00347222h;64.9%
With hydrogen fluoride; V/Cr oxide catalyst at 350℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 0.00347222h;61.1%
With hydrogen fluoride; Ca/Cr oxide catalyst at 350℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 0.00347222h;42.5%
Difluoroacetic acid
381-73-7

Difluoroacetic acid

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With F6Mo at 190℃; for 20h;60%
tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane
91543-32-7

tris(pentafluoroethyl)difluorophosphorane

diethylamine
109-89-7

diethylamine

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

[(C2H5)2NH2][P(C2F5)3F2H]

[(C2H5)2NH2][P(C2F5)3F2H]

C

C10H12F12NP

C10H12F12NP

D

C6H6F12NP

C6H6F12NP

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;A n/a
B n/a
C 15%
D 57%
Pentafluoroethyl iodide
354-64-3

Pentafluoroethyl iodide

ethyl acrylate
140-88-5

ethyl acrylate

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

Ethyl 4,4,5,5,5-pentafluoropentanoate
136905-36-7

Ethyl 4,4,5,5,5-pentafluoropentanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [Co(HDm)2Py]Br; zinc In ethanol at 5℃; for 1h;A n/a
B 53%
r-2-pentafluoroethyl-t-3,t-4-difluoro-oxetan
74960-16-0, 75023-12-0, 75023-13-1

r-2-pentafluoroethyl-t-3,t-4-difluoro-oxetan

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

(Z)-2-tetrafluoroethylidene-trans-3,4-difluoro-oxetan

(Z)-2-tetrafluoroethylidene-trans-3,4-difluoro-oxetan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide at 60℃; for 12h; in vacuo;A n/a
B 50%
1,1,2-trifluoroethylene
359-11-5

1,1,2-trifluoroethylene

A

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane
354-33-6

1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane

B

C2HF7O2Se

C2HF7O2Se

C

C2F8O2Se

C2F8O2Se

D

C2HF13O2Se2

C2HF13O2Se2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With xenon bis-pentafluoroseleniumoxide at 55℃; for 72h;A n/a
B n/a
C n/a
D 37%

Pentafluoroethane Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Pentafluoroethane Specification

The Pentafluoroethane , with the CAS register number 354-33-6, has other names as pentafluoroethane ; 1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane ; 1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoro-ethane ; c2f5h;ecoloace125 ; ethane, pentafluoro- ; ethane,1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoro ; ethane,1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoro- .

The physical properties of this chemcial are as followings: (1)ACD/LogP:  1.10 ; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5):  1.1  ; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4):  1.1  ; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5):  4.04  ; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4):  4.04  ; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5):  94.48  ; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4):  94.48  ; (8)Index of Refraction:  1.211  ; (9)Molar Refractivity:  12.05 cm3  ; (10)Molar Volume:  89.2 cm3  ; (11)Polarizability:  4.78 ×10-24 cm3  ; (12)Surface Tension:  8.3 dyne/cm  ; (13)Density:  1.345 g/cm3  ; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization:  19.47 kJ/mol  ; (15)Vapour Pressure:  10500 mmHg at 25°C.

This is a kind of colorless odour at normal temperatures and pressures and it is stable. As to its usage, it is usually used as the refrigerating fluid and be as the subsitutant of CFC-502 and HCFC-22.  Besides, it could also be as the substitutes of Halon-1211 and Halon-1301 when as the extinguishant. Its product categories are mainly the refrigerants.

Being a kind of irritant chemical, it may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. 
So whiel dealing with it, you should be cautious. Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer). And if in case of insufficient ventilation wear suitable respiratory equipment.

Additionally, you could convert the following data information into the molecular structure:
SMILES:FC(F)C(F)(F)F
InChI:InChI=1/C2HF5/c3-1(4)2(5,6)7/h1H
InChIKey:GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYAX

Below are the toxicity information of this chemical:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LC50 inhalation 2735gm/m3/2H (2735000mg/m3)   Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (3), Pg. 25, 1996.
rat LC50 inhalation 2910gm/m3/4H (2910000mg/m3)   Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (3), Pg. 25, 1996.

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