Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosgene; N,N-dibutylformamide In toluene at 70℃; for 7.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 97.8% |
With phosgene; N-methyl-N-stearylformamide In toluene at 75℃; for 7.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 95% |
With phosgene; N,N-dibutylformamide In toluene at 70℃; for 8h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 91% |
phthalic anhydride
4-chlorotrichloromethylbenzene
A
4-chloro-benzoyl chloride
B
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
zirconium(IV) chloride at 160℃; for 6h; | A 93% B 70% |
phthalic anhydride
A
N,N-dibutylcarbamoyl chloride
B
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosgene; N,N-dibutylformamide In toluene at 70℃; for 7.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | A 0.9 %Chromat. B 89.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: o-xylene With ruthenium(II) chloride; C88H48Cl8Fe2N8O; oxygen at 185℃; under 10501.1 Torr; Stage #2: With thionyl chloride Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Pressure; | A 63.1% B 10.1% |
Stage #1: o-xylene With ruthenium(II) chloride; C88H48Cl8Fe2N8O; oxygen at 185℃; under 10501.1 Torr; Stage #2: With thionyl chloride Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Pressure; | A 24.1% B 38.7% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride at 220 - 300℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride at 220 - 300℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride at 220 - 300℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride at 110 - 200℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 130℃; Kinetik der Umwandlung; | |
durch Destillation; | |
at 100℃; | |
With hydrogenchloride | |
at 130℃; |
3-thioxo-3H-isobenzofuran-1-one
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine at 245℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorus pentachloride | |
With thionyl chloride | |
With thionyl chloride at 60 - 65℃; |
2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydrobenzotellurophene
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine In tetrachloromethane Yield given; |
2-phenyl-isophosphindole-1,3-dione
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine In diethyl ether |
phthalic anhydride
phosphorus pentachloride
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 245℃; |
phthalic anhydride
phosphorus pentachloride
A
1,1,3,3-tetrachloro-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran
B
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 245℃; |
phthalic anhydride
A
1,1,3,3-tetrachloro-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran
B
α,α,α-trichloro-o-toluic chloride
C
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 245℃; |
Phthaloyl dichloride
phosphorus pentachloride
benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid
Phthaloyl dichloride
phosphorus pentachloride
benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid
A
phthalic anhydride
B
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N-dimethyl-formamide |
N-<(3-chloro)-propanoxy>phtalimide
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: N-<(3-chloro)-propanoxy>phtalimide With hydrogenchloride In water at 100 - 105℃; for 3h; Stage #2: With thionyl chloride In toluene for 4h; Reflux; |
Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphane
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether at -50℃; for 2h; | 100% |
cyclopentadienyl iron(II) dicarbonyl dimer
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With mercury In tetrahydrofuran soln. of Na#Hg, Hg, Fp2, THF was stirred for 1h, excess amalgam was drained, filtration through celite (medium porosity frit), cooling to -78°C (dry ice/aceton), addn. of 1,2-C6H4(COCl)2, warming to room temp.(1h), drying in vac., Et2O, stirring; | 0% |
chromeno[4,3,2-gh]phenanthridin-2-amine
Phthaloyl dichloride
2-(chromeno[4,3,2-gh]phenanthridin-2-yl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; dmap In dichloromethane at 17 - 25℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
4-bromo-benzaldehyde
Phthaloyl dichloride
A
phthalic anhydride
B
p-bromo-α,α-dichlorotoluene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-pyrrolidinecarboxaldehyde In toluene at 60℃; for 17h; | A 100% B 89% |
4-ethylpyridin-2-amine
Phthaloyl dichloride
2-(4-ethylpyridin-2-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 99.8% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Cooling; | 90% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; | 90% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylsilane; iron(III)-acetylacetonate at 60℃; for 0.666667h; | 99% |
With triethylsilane; iron(III)-acetylacetonate at 60℃; for 0.666667h; other catalysts: Co(acac)2, Ni(acac)2; same reaction of iso- and terephthaloyl chloride; | 99% |
With tricyclohexylborane at 300℃; for 2h; | 11.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N-dimethylthioformamide; hydrogen sulfide In dichloromethane at 25℃; | 99% |
With sodium sulfide; cetyltributylphosphonium bromide In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 1.33333h; | 95% |
With sodium disulfide; cetyltributylphosphonium bromide In water; benzene for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; also Na2S as reagent; | 87% |
Phthaloyl dichloride
1,4,7-tris(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane
1,1'-phthaloylbis<4,7,10-tris(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane>
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Ambient temperature; | 99% |
thiourea
Phthaloyl dichloride
2,2'-Thiocarbonyl-bis(2H-isoindol-1,3-dion)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In dichloromethane for 4h; Heating; | 98% |
With N,N-dimethyl-aniline; acetone |
2-methyl-2-propenoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester
Phthaloyl dichloride
α,ω-bis(methacryloylethyleneglycol)phthalate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In benzene for 5h; Heating; | 98% |
Phthaloyl dichloride
bis(1,1-dimethylethyl) 1,5,9-triazacyclododecane-1,5-dicarboxylate
1,1'-phthaloylbis<5,9-bis(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-1,5,9-triazacyclododecane>
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Ambient temperature; | 98% |
(phthalocyanine-2,3:9,10:16,17:23,24-tetrakis(dicarboxanhydride))cobalt(II)
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride In neat (no solvent) a mixt. of complex, phthaloyl chloride and anhydrous zinc chloride was stirred for 24 h at 210-215°C; | 98% |
2-(4-aminophenoxy)-2-methyl propionic acid
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide at 20℃; | 98% |
3,6-diamino-9H-carbazole
Phthaloyl dichloride
3,6-diphthalimidocarbazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine for 6h; Heating; | 97% |
With pyridine Yield given; |
(μ-dithio)bis(tricarbonyliron)
Phthaloyl dichloride
para-methylphenylmagnesium bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran p-TolMgBr in THF was added under N2 with stirring to a THF soln. of Fe2-complex at -78°C, o-C6H4(COCl)2 was added to the resulting anionsoln. at -78°C, mixt. was allowed to warm to room temp.; volatiles were removed, residue purified by column chromy.; elem. anal.; | 97% |
4-amino-2-hydroxybutyric acid
Phthaloyl dichloride
γ-phthalimidoimino-α-hydroxybutyric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; sodium methylate at 60 - 100℃; for 1.36667h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; | 96.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With PEG-400; sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane for 1h; Product distribution; Heating; other reagent, solvent; | 96% |
Phthaloyl dichloride
N-allyl (L)-leucine methyl ester
(S)-2-(Allyl-{2-[allyl-((S)-1-methoxycarbonyl-3-methyl-butyl)-carbamoyl]-benzoyl}-amino)-4-methyl-pentanoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Acylation; | 96% |
2-amino-3-nitropyridine
Phthaloyl dichloride
3-nitro-2-phthalimidopyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In toluene for 42h; Heating; | 96% |
Phthaloyl dichloride
cyclic phthalic selenoanhydride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Phthaloyl dichloride With selenium; lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 50℃; for 1h; Stage #2: With sulfuric acid In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane for 0.0833333h; | 95% |
Stage #1: Phthaloyl dichloride With lithium hydrogen selenide In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 50℃; for 1h; Stage #2: With sulfuric acid In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane for 0.0833333h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; | 80% |
With triethylamine; p-methylselenobenzamide In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; Acylation; cyclization; | 59.6% |
With LiAlHSeH In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h; | 57% |
With aluminium trichloride; selen(o) hydrogen |
2,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydroperoxyhexane
succinoyl dichloride
Phthaloyl dichloride
2-(4-{2-[4-(3-{4-[3-(4-Hydroperoxy-1,1,4-trimethyl-pentylperoxycarbonyl)-propionylperoxy]-1,1,4-trimethyl-pentylperoxycarbonyl}-propionylperoxy)-1,1,4-trimethyl-pentylperoxycarbonyl]-benzoylperoxy}-1,1,4-trimethyl-pentylperoxycarbonyl)-benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1.5h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In benzene at 6 - 7℃; for 0.05h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In benzene at 20℃; for 0.05h; | 95% |
With triethylamine In benzene at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; | 92% |
1-amino-2,6-dicyanopiperidine
Phthaloyl dichloride
1-phthalimido-2,6-dicyanopiperidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane for 16h; Ambient temperature; | 95% |
Phthaloyl dichloride
3,3-(α-hydroxypentamethylene)diaziridine
2-Hydroxyspiro-diazirino<1,2-b>phthalazine>-3',8'-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In diethyl ether at 5 - 10℃; for 5h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 0 - 20℃; for 10h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 95% |
(phthalocyanine-2,3:9,10:16,17:23,24-tetrakis(dicarboxanhydride))zinc(II)
Phthaloyl dichloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride In neat (no solvent) a mixt. of complex, phthaloyl chloride and anhydrous zinc chloride was stirred for 24 h at 210-215°C; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine Reflux; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol at 0℃; | 94% |
With triethylamine In chloroform at 25℃; for 12h; | 77% |
With sodium methylate |
The Phthaloyl chloride with cas registry number of 88-95-9 belongs to the classes of acid chlorides. Its EINECS registry number is 201-869-0. Its systematic name and IUPAC name are the same which is called benzene-1,2-dicarbonyl chloride. With appearance of clear yellow liquid, this chemical is also known as 1,2-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride; o-Phthaloyl chloride.
Physical properties about this chemical are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.65; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.65; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.65; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 10.58; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 10.58; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 188.35; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 188.35; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (12)Polar Surface Area: 34.14 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.571; (14)Molar Refractivity: 46.74 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 142.2 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 48.2 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 1.427 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 135.4 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 52.05 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 281.7 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 0.00351 mmHg at 25°C; (22)Refractive index: n20/D 1.568(lit.).
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is sensitive to moisture. It can cause burns. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.). So you'd better wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection when you are using it.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C(Cl)c1ccccc1C(Cl)=O;
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C8H4Cl2O2/c9-7(11)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(10)12/h1-4H;
(3)InChIKey: FYXKZNLBZKRYSS-UHFFFAOYAB
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