Saxagliptin supplier | CasNO.361442-04-8

Name
Saxagliptin
EINECS 1308068-626-2
CAS No. 361442-04-8
Article Data2
CAS DataBase
Density 1.35 g/cm³
Solubility
Melting Point
Formula C₁₈H₂₅N₃O₂
Boiling Point 548.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 315.415
Flash Point 285.6 °C
Transport Information
Appearance White powder
Safety 24/25-26-28-36/37/39
Risk Codes 28-38-41-48
Molecular Structure
Hazard Symbols
Synonyms 2-Azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-3-carbonitrile, 2-((2S)-amino(3-hydroxytricyclo(3.3.1.13,7)dec-1-yl)acetyl) , (1S,3S,5S)-;(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-Amino-2-(3-hydroxyadamantan-1-yl)acetyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile;(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)acetyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile;2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile, 2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)acetyl]-, (1S,3S,5S)-;
PSA 90.35000
LogP 1.79618

Synthetic route

: saxaglipitin

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 1h; pH=9;

: (1S,3S,5S)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carboxamide hydrochloride

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 1.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C 2.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 2.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10 3.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.2: pH > 11 View Scheme

: 3-(aminocarbonyl)-(3,7]dec-1-yl)-

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 1.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10 2.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C 2.2: pH > 11 View Scheme

: (3,7]decane-1-acetic acid

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 1.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C 2.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 2.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10 3.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.2: pH > 11 View Scheme

: [(1S)-2-[(1S,3S,5S)-3-cyano-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-yl]-1-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]carbamic acid-1,1-dimethylethyl ester

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Stage #1: [(1S)-2-[(1S,3S,5S)-3-cyano-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-yl]-1-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]carbamic acid-1,1-dimethylethyl ester With hydrogenchloride; water In methanol; dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 20.6667h; Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In water pH=> 11;

: (R)-N-boc-3-hydroxyadamant-1-yl glycine

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / dimethyl sulfoxide / 4.5 h / 20 - 25 °C 1.2: 38 h / 20 - 25 °C 1.3: 0.67 h 2.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C 3.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 3.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10 4.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.2: pH > 11 View Scheme

Yield

Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / dimethyl sulfoxide / 4.5 h / 20 - 25 °C
1.2: 38 h / 20 - 25 °C
1.3: 0.67 h
2.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C
3.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C
3.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10
4.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C
4.2: pH > 11
View Scheme

: racemic N-boc-3-hydroxyadamant-1-yl glycine

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: (1R,2S)-2-Amino-1,2-diphenylethanol / ethyl acetate / 3.33 h / 70 °C 2.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethyl acetate; water / pH 3 3.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C 4.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 4.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10 5.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C 5.2: pH > 11 View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: (1R,2S)-2-Amino-1,2-diphenylethanol / ethyl acetate / 3.33 h / 70 °C 2.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethyl acetate; water / pH 3 3.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / dimethyl sulfoxide / 4.5 h / 20 - 25 °C 3.2: 38 h / 20 - 25 °C 3.3: 0.67 h 4.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C 5.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 5.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10 6.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C 6.2: pH > 11 View Scheme

Yield

Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1.1: (1R,2S)-2-Amino-1,2-diphenylethanol / ethyl acetate / 3.33 h / 70 °C
2.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethyl acetate; water / pH 3
3.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C
4.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C
4.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10
5.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C
5.2: pH > 11
View Scheme

Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1.1: (1R,2S)-2-Amino-1,2-diphenylethanol / ethyl acetate / 3.33 h / 70 °C
2.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethyl acetate; water / pH 3
3.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / dimethyl sulfoxide / 4.5 h / 20 - 25 °C
3.2: 38 h / 20 - 25 °C
3.3: 0.67 h
4.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C
5.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C
5.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10
6.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C
6.2: pH > 11
View Scheme

: (S)-N-boc-3-hydroxyadamant-1-yl glycine amine

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethyl acetate; water / pH 3 2.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C 3.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 3.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10 4.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.2: pH > 11 View Scheme

Yield

Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethyl acetate; water / pH 3
2.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C
3.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C
3.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10
4.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C
4.2: pH > 11
View Scheme

: (R)-N-boc-3-hydroxyadamant-1-yl glycine amine

: 361442-04-8
(1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)-1-oxoethyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethyl acetate; water / pH 3 2.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / dimethyl sulfoxide / 4.5 h / 20 - 25 °C 2.2: 38 h / 20 - 25 °C 2.3: 0.67 h 3.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C 4.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C 4.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10 5.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C 5.2: pH > 11 View Scheme

Yield

Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethyl acetate; water / pH 3
2.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / dimethyl sulfoxide / 4.5 h / 20 - 25 °C
2.2: 38 h / 20 - 25 °C
2.3: 0.67 h
3.1: 4-methyl-morpholine / ethyl acetate; acetic acid butyl ester / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: .(R).T3P / 17.5 h / 0 - 25 °C
4.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C
4.2: 20 - 25 °C / pH > 10
5.1: hydrogenchloride; water / dichloromethane; methanol / 20.67 h / 0 - 20 °C
5.2: pH > 11
View Scheme

Saxagliptin Specification

The CAS registry number of Saxagliptin is 361442-04-8. The IUPAC name is (1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.1^3,7]dec-1-yl)acetyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile. In addition, the molecula formula is C₁₈H₂₅N₃O₂ and the molecular weight is 315.41. It is a putative antidiabetic agent for treating type 2 diabetes. And it can inhibit DPP4 protein.

Physical properties about this chemical are: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.14; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -2.73; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -1.04; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 2.51; (9)#H bond acceptors: 5; (10)#H bond donors: 3; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (12)Polar Surface Area: 56.57 Å²; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.64; (14)Molar Refractivity: 84.16 cm³; (15)Molar Volume: 233.6 cm³; (16)Polarizability: 33.36 ×10^-24cm³; (17)Surface Tension: 68.3 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.35 g/cm³; (19)Flash Point: 285.6 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 95.22 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 548.7 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 2.51E-14 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation of Saxagliptin: it can be prepared by N-Boc-3-hydroxyadamantylglycine and methanoprolineamide with EDC. The prolineamide moiety is subsequently dehydrated with trifluoroacetic anhydride to give the cyanide as the trifluoracetate ester, which is hydrolyzed.

Saxagliptin can be prepared by N-Boc-3-hydroxyadamantylglycine and methanoprolineamide with EDC

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C(N1[C@H](C#N)C[C@@H]2C[C@H]12)[C@@H](N)C35CC4CC(C3)CC(O)(C4)C5
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C18H25N3O2/c19-8-13-2-12-3-14(12)21(13)16(22)15(20)17-4-10-1-11(5-17)7-18(23,6-10)9-17/h10-15,23H,1-7,9,20H2/t10?,11?,12-,13+,14+,15-,17?,18?/m1/s1
(3)InChIKey: QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGBR

Product Name

Saxagliptin

Synthetic route

Saxagliptin Specification

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