Product Name

  • Name

    TELLURIUM HEXAFLUORIDE

  • EINECS 232-027-0
  • CAS No. 7783-80-4
  • Article Data30
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density (solid; -191°) 4.006; d (liq; -10°) 2.499
  • Solubility slowly mixes with H2O, hydrolyzing to telluric acid [MER06]
  • Melting Point -37
  • Formula TeF6
  • Boiling Point -38,9°C
  • Molecular Weight 241.59
  • Flash Point
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety 3/7-9-36/37/39-45
  • Risk Codes 20-31-34
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 7783-80-4 (TELLURIUM HEXAFLUORIDE)
  • Hazard Symbols ToxicT
  • Synonyms Telluriumfluoride (TeF6) (6CI,7CI,8CI);Hexafluorotellurium;Tellurium hexafluoride;hexafluoro-λ6-tellane;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 2.14040

Synthetic route

K(1+)*TeF5O(1-)=KTeF5O
19610-51-6

K(1+)*TeF5O(1-)=KTeF5O

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

TeF5OF
83314-21-0

TeF5OF

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) KTeF5O was treated with F2 (molar ratio 1:3.11) for 6 wk at -45°C;A 0%
B 80%
In neat (no solvent) KTeF5O was treated with F2 (molar ratio 1:3.11) for 8 d at -45°C;A 0%
B 26%
tellurium

tellurium

tellurium(IV) oxide
7446-07-3

tellurium(IV) oxide

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

ditellurium decafluoride

ditellurium decafluoride

B

Te3F14O2

Te3F14O2

C

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) a mixture of TeO2:Te=1:1 was treated with F2 (4 l/h) dild. with N2 (10 l/h) at a furnace temp. of 50-60°C;;A 25%
B 2%
C 73%
In neat (no solvent) a mixture of TeO2:Te=1:1 was treated with F2 (4 l/h) dild. with O2 (10 l/h) at a furnace temp. of 50-60°C; the yield of Te2F10 is almost 50%;;
fluorosulfuryl hypofluorite
13536-85-1

fluorosulfuryl hypofluorite

cesium pentafluoroorthotellurate

cesium pentafluoroorthotellurate

A

teflic acid
57458-27-2

teflic acid

B

TeF5OF
83314-21-0

TeF5OF

C

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: CsSO3F; CsTeF5O was evacuated and cooled to -196°C, FOSO2F (molar ratio 1.22:1) was added from vac. line, closed, warmed slowly to -78°C in liq. N2-CO2 slush bath, kept at -45°C for 9 d, cooled to -196°C; pumped off, sepd. by fractional condensation in traps (-78, -126 and -196°C);A n/a
B 68%
C n/a
titanium(IV) tetrakis(pentafluoroorthotellurate)
56395-49-4

titanium(IV) tetrakis(pentafluoroorthotellurate)

A

titanium oxyfluoride
13537-16-1

titanium oxyfluoride

B

F5TeOTeF5
20533-01-1

F5TeOTeF5

D

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
heated at 250°C for 15 h in autoclave;A 19%
B 26%
C 51%
D 3.9%
cesium pentafluoroorthotellurate

cesium pentafluoroorthotellurate

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

TeF5OF
83314-21-0

TeF5OF

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) CsTeF5O was treated with F2 (molar ratio 1:3.11) for 2 wk at -10°C;A 0%
B 48%
In neat (no solvent) CsTeF5O was treated with F2 (molar ratio 1:3.11) for 8 d at -45°C;A 0%
B 26%
tellurium(IV) oxide
7446-07-3

tellurium(IV) oxide

boron trifluoride
7637-07-2

boron trifluoride

A

ditellurium decafluoride

ditellurium decafluoride

B

Te3F14O2

Te3F14O2

C

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

D

tellurium(IV) fluoride
15192-26-4

tellurium(IV) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) TeO2 was treated with a continous stream of BF3 with He as carrier gas at 100-450°C;;
In neat (no solvent) TeO2 was treated with a continous stream of BF3 with He as carrier gas at 100-450°C;;
tellurium(IV) oxide
7446-07-3

tellurium(IV) oxide

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) TeO2 was treated with F2 (0.5-10 l/h) dild. with N2 (0-5 l/h) at a furnace temp. of 100-200°C;;
tellurium

tellurium

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

B

tellurium(IV) fluoride
15192-26-4

tellurium(IV) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) distd. Te; with inflammation;;
tellurium

tellurium

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) product mixture of TeF6 and lower tellurium fluorides;;
In neat (no solvent) from F2 and Te in very dry glass apparatus; 10-15 hours; on cooling since begin of reaction no inflammation;;
In neat (no solvent) passing pure F2 (purified from HF by waterfree NaF in copper tube) over Te in copper tube (1.5l F2 / hour; no explosion);; condensation on cooling with carbon dioxide-alc.-freezing mixture in Pyrex glass vessel; fractionated sublimation in vac.;;
tungsten ditelluride

tungsten ditelluride

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

B

tungsten(VI) fluoride
7783-82-6

tungsten(VI) fluoride

C

tellurium(IV) fluoride
15192-26-4

tellurium(IV) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) WTe2 placed in a tungsten saucer, addn. of a small amt. of sulfur as fuse, react. with fluorine in a prefluorinated perforated nickel crucible;
fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

tellurium(IV) fluoride
15192-26-4

tellurium(IV) fluoride

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) 50 mol% excess of F2; 250°C; 4 h; condensation onto dry NaF at -196°C;
rubidium pentafluorotellurate(IV)

rubidium pentafluorotellurate(IV)

oxygen
80937-33-3

oxygen

A

dirubidium oxotetrafluorotellurate(IV)

dirubidium oxotetrafluorotellurate(IV)

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) thermal treatment of RbTeF5 in air, 450°C, 3h;
pentafluorotellurium chloride
21975-44-0

pentafluorotellurium chloride

cesium fluoride
13400-13-0

cesium fluoride

A

cesium pentafluorotellurate(IV)

cesium pentafluorotellurate(IV)

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: SiF4, ClF; TeClF5 (12.81 mmol) was allowed to react with CsF (3.40 mmol) at 90°C for 25 d;;
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: Cl2; TeClF5 (6.19 mmol) was allowed to react with CsF (3.82 mmol) at 55°C for 20 d in F.E.P react. vessel;;
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: SiF4, ClF, Cl2; TeClF5 (8.53 mmol) was condensed onto CsF (4.11 mmol) in a glass vessel and the mixt. stirred at room temp.; the react. was complete for 30 d;; TeF6, Cl2, TeFCl5 and SiF4 were removed leaving a solid; detected by IR-, Raman-, NMR-expt. and X-ray powder photography;;
In further solvent(s) byproducts: Cl2; TeClF5 (15.54 mmol) was allowed to react with CsF (3.33 mmol) at 80-90°C for 15 d in C6F6 soln.;;
pentafluorotellurium chloride
21975-44-0

pentafluorotellurium chloride

potassium hydroxide

potassium hydroxide

A

potassium pentafluorotellurate(IV)

potassium pentafluorotellurate(IV)

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: Cl2; TeFCl5 (5.22 mmol) was allowed to react with solid KOH (5.54 mmol) for 7 d;; detected by IR- and Raman expt.;
boron tris{pentafluoro-oxotellurate(VI)}
40934-88-1

boron tris{pentafluoro-oxotellurate(VI)}

A

F5Te(OTeF4)(n)OTeF5

F5Te(OTeF4)(n)OTeF5

B

boron trifluoride
7637-07-2

boron trifluoride

C

tellurium oxide
13451-18-8

tellurium oxide

D

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
decompn. above 140°C;
decompn. above 140°C;
boron tris{pentafluoro-oxotellurate(VI)}
40934-88-1

boron tris{pentafluoro-oxotellurate(VI)}

A

boron trifluoride
7637-07-2

boron trifluoride

B

tellurium oxide
13451-18-8

tellurium oxide

C

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
decompn. above 350°C;
decompn. above 350°C;
boron tris{pentafluoro-oxotellurate(VI)}
40934-88-1

boron tris{pentafluoro-oxotellurate(VI)}

FI(OTeF5)4
66270-54-0

FI(OTeF5)4

A

OI(OTeF5)3
66270-55-1

OI(OTeF5)3

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
+80°C;
+80°C;
cesium pentafluorotellurate(IV)

cesium pentafluorotellurate(IV)

A

Cs(1+)*ClF2(1-) = CsClF2
15321-03-6

Cs(1+)*ClF2(1-) = CsClF2

B

pentafluorotellurium chloride
21975-44-0

pentafluorotellurium chloride

C

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chlorine monofluoride In solid byproducts: Cl2; High Pressure; ClF (7.52 mmol) was condensed onto CsTeF5 (5.85 mmol) in a Monel vessel and left at room temp. for 3 d;; detected by IR-, Raman, NMR-expt.;;A n/a
B <1
C n/a
pentafluorotellurium chloride
21975-44-0

pentafluorotellurium chloride

A

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

B

tellurium(IV) fluoride
15192-26-4

tellurium(IV) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) High Pressure; heating at 250°C in a Monel vessel overnight;; detected by IR-expt.;
pentafluorotellurium chloride
21975-44-0

pentafluorotellurium chloride

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: SiF4, Cl2; High Pressure; heating at 70°C for 20 d in a Monel Parr bomb, then reheating at 110°C for 2 mo; then the mixt. of products was heated at 180°C for 20 d;; detected by IR-expt.;<1
pentafluorotellurium chloride
21975-44-0

pentafluorotellurium chloride

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) High Pressure; TeFCl5 (5.81 mmol) was allowed to react with F2 (23.2 mmol) for 3 d at 165°C in a Parr bomb;; detected by IR-, Raman and NMR-expt.;
pentafluorotellurium chloride
21975-44-0

pentafluorotellurium chloride

dimethyl amine
124-40-3

dimethyl amine

A

TeF4*HN(CH3)2

TeF4*HN(CH3)2

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: Cl2; TeClF5 (3.72 mmol) was allowed to react with HNMe2 (2.99 mmol);; detected by IR-expt.;A n/a
B <1
teflic acid
57458-27-2

teflic acid

NF4(1+)*HF2(1-)*99HF=NF4HF2*99HF

NF4(1+)*HF2(1-)*99HF=NF4HF2*99HF

A

TeF5OF
83314-21-0

TeF5OF

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: NF3, HF; TeF5OH was added to NF4NF2*99HF on vac. line at -196°C, warmed slowly to -23°C, kept for 8 h under dynamic vac.; volatiles sepd. by fractional condensation in traps (-95, -126, -142 and -210°C);A 10-20
B <1
sulfur

sulfur

molybdenum ditelluride

molybdenum ditelluride

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

tungsten
7440-33-7

tungsten

A

molybdenum(VI) fluoride
7783-77-9

molybdenum(VI) fluoride

B

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

C

tungsten(VI) fluoride
7783-82-6

tungsten(VI) fluoride

D

sulfur(VI) hexafluoride
2551-62-4

sulfur(VI) hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) Ensemble of MoTe2 on W-saucer with small quantities of S, resting on a perfluorinated Ni-crucible, is combusted with F2 in a calorimeter bomb.; Gases are condensed into a trap (liq. N2).;
Xe(OTeF5)4
66255-64-9

Xe(OTeF5)4

antimony pentafluoride
7783-70-2

antimony pentafluoride

A

F5TeOTeF5
20533-01-1

F5TeOTeF5

B

F2XeOTeF5(1+)
142533-92-4

F2XeOTeF5(1+)

C

FXe(OTeF5)2(1+)
142533-91-3

FXe(OTeF5)2(1+)

D

Xe(OTeF5)3(1+)
142533-90-2

Xe(OTeF5)3(1+)

E

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) heat sealing of the NMR tube with Xe-compound; cooling to -196°C; addn. of SbF5 via syringe; removing tube from drybox while cold- and heat sealing under a dynamic vac. at -196°C; not isolated; detection of compounds at 5°C by NMR;
OXe(OTeF5)4
68854-32-0

OXe(OTeF5)4

antimony pentafluoride
7783-70-2

antimony pentafluoride

A

xenon fluoride cation
47936-70-9

xenon fluoride cation

B

F5TeOTeF5
20533-01-1

F5TeOTeF5

C

F5OTeXe(1+)
44628-79-7

F5OTeXe(1+)

D

OXeF(OTeF5)2(1+)
142533-93-5

OXeF(OTeF5)2(1+)

E

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) further products; heat sealing of the NMR tube with Xe-compound; cooling to -196°C; addn. of SbF5 via syringe; removing tube from drybox while cold- and heat sealing under a dynamic vac. at -196°C; not isolated; detection of compounds at 5°C by NMR;
tellurium oxide

tellurium oxide

nitrogen trifluoride
7783-54-2

nitrogen trifluoride

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 363℃; Inert atmosphere;
at 500℃; Inert atmosphere;
tellurium

tellurium

nitrogen trifluoride
7783-54-2

nitrogen trifluoride

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 500℃; Inert atmosphere;
calcium hydride
7789-78-8

calcium hydride

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

18O-labeled water
14797-71-8

18O-labeled water

A

pentafluorotellurate(VI)
114595-23-2

pentafluorotellurate(VI)

B

pyridinium hydrogen sulfate
543-54-4

pyridinium hydrogen sulfate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With H2SO4 In pyridine byproducts: H2, CaF2; Sonication; O2 and H2O excluded: H2(18)O added to CaH2 in pyridine, H2 evolution, reactn. mixt. stirred and sonicated (3d, room temp.), degassed, frozen (-196 ° C), TeF6 added (vac. transfer), heated and stirred (45 ° C, 12h), caution: TeF6-pressure!; pyridine and TeF6 removed (vac.), {pyH(1+)}{(18)OTeF5} extracted into warm CH2Cl2, CH2Cl2 removed (vac., white residue), (19)F NMR, concd. H2SO4 added, vac. distn., (19)F NMR;A 88%
B n/a
tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

sodium fluoride

sodium fluoride

F2Na2*F6Te

F2Na2*F6Te

Conditions
ConditionsYield
molar ratio NaF:TeF6=1:>2; 250°C in autoclave; cooling to room temp.;
tellurium

tellurium

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

tellurium(IV) fluoride
15192-26-4

tellurium(IV) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given
In neat (no solvent) on heating to 200°C;;
In neat (no solvent) decomposition with Te;;
silver fluoride

silver fluoride

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Ag(1+)*TeF7(1-)=AgTeF7

Ag(1+)*TeF7(1-)=AgTeF7

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With liquid HF reaction of AgF and TeF6 in liquid HF;; evaporation of HF;;
water
7732-18-5

water

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

tellurium oxide
13451-18-8

tellurium oxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water on storage TeF6 over water, evaporation of the soln. and heating residue;;
Si(C2H5)3(18)F

Si(C2H5)3(18)F

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

A

Te(18)F6

Te(18)F6

B

triethylsilyl fluoride
358-43-0

triethylsilyl fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In further solvent(s) in C6F6; inert atmosphere, 293 K; freezing, distn. (vac.); radioactivity measurement;A 0%
B 0%
water
7732-18-5

water

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

trans-(HO)4TeF2
53078-11-8, 79896-80-3

trans-(HO)4TeF2

water
7732-18-5

water

tellurium hexafluoride
7783-80-4

tellurium hexafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water hydrolysis;

Tellurium hexafluoride Consensus Reports

EPA Extremely Hazardous Substances List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Tellurium hexafluoride Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 0.02 ppm (Te)
ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.02 ppm (Te)
DOT Classification:  2.3; Label: Poison Gas

Tellurium hexafluoride Specification

The Tellurium hexafluoride, with the CAS registry number 7783-80-4 and EINECS registry number 232-027-0, has the systematic name of hexafluoro-λ6-tellane. And the molecular formula of this chemical is TeF6. It is a colorless, highly toxic gas with an extremely unpleasant smell. And it is often used as chemical medicine.

The physical properties of Tellurium hexafluoride are as following: (1)ACD/LogP: -1.94; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -1.94; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -1.94; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 2.1; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 2.1; (9)#H bond acceptors: 9; (10)#H bond donors: 5; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 12; (12)Polar Surface Area: 83.07 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.622; (14)Molar Refractivity: 92.74 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 263 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 36.76×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 59.4 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.415 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 342.4 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 99.67 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 642.6 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 2.17E-17 mmHg at 25°C.

Properties of Tellurium hexafluoride: It is a highly symmetric octahedral molecule, and its physical properties resemble the sulfur and selenium analogs. Due to the increase in molecular weight, it is less volatile. At temperatures below -38 °C, this chemical condenses to a volatile white solid.

Preparation of Tellurium hexafluoride: It can be prepared by passing fluorine gas over tellurium metal at 150 °C. It can also be prepared by passing fluorine gas over TeO3 or indirectly by reacting TeO2 with SeF4 to produce TeF4 and then heating TeF4 in excess of 200 °C to make TeF6 and Te.

You should be cautious while dealing with this chemical. It is harmful by inhalation, and it may also cause burns. Besides, if contact with acids, it will liberate toxic gas. Therefore, you had better take the following instructions: Keep container tightly closed in a cool place; Keep container in a well-ventilated place; Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection; In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible).

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: F[Te](F)(F)(F)(F)F
(2)InChI: InChI=1/F6Te/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6
(3)InChIKey: NNCGPRGCYAWTAF-UHFFFAOYAP

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
guinea pig LCLo inhalation 5ppm/4H (5ppm) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA Archiv fuer Toxikologie. Vol. 18, Pg. 140, 1960.
mouse LCLo inhalation 5ppm/1H (5ppm) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA Archiv fuer Toxikologie. Vol. 18, Pg. 140, 1960.
rabbit LCLo inhalation 5ppm/4H (5ppm) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA Archiv fuer Toxikologie. Vol. 18, Pg. 140, 1960.
rat LCLo inhalation 5ppm/4H (5ppm) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA Archiv fuer Toxikologie. Vol. 18, Pg. 140, 1960.

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