Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 10 - 15℃; for 3h; Temperature; | 97.2% |
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 60℃; for 1h; | 95.4% |
With nitric acid; acetic anhydride In tetrachloromethane | 65.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; oxygen; copper(l) chloride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 160℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 30h; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; | 93% |
With oxygen; silver carbonate; potassium hydroxide; copper dichloride In dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 130 - 140℃; | 80% |
With 2.9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline; oxygen; copper (I) acetate; silver sulfate; sodium chloride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 160℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; | 66% |
With 2.9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline; oxygen; copper diacetate; silver sulfate; sodium chloride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 160℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 20h; Schlenk technique; | 64% |
2,4-dichlorophenylboronic acid
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zirconium(IV) oxynitrate hydrate; iodine In toluene at 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; acetic acid; tetra-n-propylammonium bromate for 1.5h; Heating; | 81% |
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; potassium iodide In water; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 15h; | 52% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: ethyl nitrite 2: durch Nitrieren View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: ethyl nitrite 2: water; nitric acid View Scheme |
aniline hydrochloride
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
4-chlorobenzonitrile
C
2-Chloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3,3-dimethyldioxirane In acetone at 20℃; | A 12% B 36% C 23% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide at 100℃; |
2,6-dichloro-3-nitroaniline
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethyl nitrite; ethanol |
2-nitro-3,5-dichloroacetanilide
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid at 110℃; Kochen des Reaktionsgemisches mit NaNO2 in Aethanol; |
2-Chloronitrobenzene
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
1,2-Dichloro-3-nitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With antimonypentachloride beim Chlorieren; |
nitrobenzene
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
3-Chloronitrobenzene
C
Quintozene
D
2-Chloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine fluorosulfate In 1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane at -25℃; | A 16.5 % Chromat. B 8.5 % Chromat. C 2 g D 2.8 % Chromat. |
1,3-Dichlorobenzene
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
3,5-dichloro-1-nitrobenzene
C
2,6-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Nitrogen dioxide; ozone In dichloromethane at 0 - 5℃; for 1h; Yield given; | |
With Nitrogen dioxide; ozone In dichloromethane at 0 - 5℃; for 1h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) (diazotization), (ii) CuCl; Multistep reaction; |
antimonypentachloride
2-Chloronitrobenzene
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
2,5-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 100℃; durch Chlorierung; |
nitric acid
1,3-Dichlorobenzene
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
2,6-dichloronitrobenzene
2,6-dichloro-3-nitrobenzaldehyde
A
formic acid
B
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
5,5'-dichloro-2,2'-dinitro-1,1'-biphenyl
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; copper dichloride |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: acetic acid; calcium hypochlorite / 40 - 60 °C 2: ethyl nitrite; absolute alcohol View Scheme |
3-Chloronitrobenzene
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
2,6-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: chlorine / 190 °C / Large scale 2: sulfuric acid; nitric acid / 135 °C / Large scale View Scheme |
1,3-Dichlorobenzene
A
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
B
2,6-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 135℃; Temperature; Large scale; Overall yield = 525.2 kg; |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,10-Phenanthroline; oxygen; potassium carbonate; copper dichloride; silver(l) oxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 140℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 36h; Autoclave; | 62 %Chromat. |
5-chloro-2-nitroacetophenone
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 0 °C 2: potassium carbonate; copper dichloride; 1,10-Phenanthroline; oxygen; silver(l) oxide / dimethyl sulfoxide / 36 h / 140 °C / 3750.38 Torr / Autoclave View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trihexyl (tetradecyl) phosphonium tetrafluoroborate; potassium fluoride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 180℃; for 1.8h; | 100% |
With potassium fluoride; bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)nickel(II) dichloride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 150℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; | 99.3% |
With potassium fluoride In sulfolane; methanol at 100 - 180℃; for 8h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 22h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 100% |
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 22h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 27 - 37℃; for 6h; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen In ethanol; water at 25℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 3h; Autoclave; | 99.9% |
With hydrogen In tetrahydrofuran; water at 120℃; under 22502.3 Torr; for 4h; Autoclave; | 99% |
Stage #1: 2,4-dichloronitrobenzene With 2.0%Pt-0.5%Rh/C In methanol for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: With hydrogen In methanol at 30℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 2.5h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; | 98.9% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
1-amino-3-(dimethylamino)propane
N1-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)-N3,N3-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 97% |
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 24h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
at 100℃; for 3h; Neat (no solvent); | 97% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
2,4-dichlorophenol
2,4-bis(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-nitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 140℃; for 8.5h; | 96.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-chloro-succinimide; acetic acid at 8℃; Large scale; | 96% |
With antimonypentachloride durch Chlorierung; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 1h; Sonication; | 96% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
ethanolamine
2-<(5-chloro-2-nitro)phenylamino>ethanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 75 - 80℃; for 4h; | 95% |
With potassium carbonate In ethanol Reflux; | 89% |
With potassium carbonate In butan-1-ol Heating; | 84% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
4-amino-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine
C11H9ClN4O2S
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; | 95% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
ethyl 2-cyanoacetate
ethyl 2-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)-2-cyanoacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine; palladium diacetate; sodium carbonate; 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane; potassium iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 130℃; for 22h; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
(i) NaOEt, DMSO, (ii) /BRN= 1451655/; Multistep reaction; | |
With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran for 48h; Reflux; |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
9-Phenylfluorene
9-(3-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)-9-phenylfluorene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutylammomium bromide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 45 - 50℃; for 4h; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; under 5625450 Torr; for 20h; | 91.9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene for 4h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Reflux; | 91.4% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
malonic acid dimethyl ester
2-(4-chloro-2-nitro-phenyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: malonic acid dimethyl ester With sodium hydride In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 30℃; Stage #2: 2,4-dichloronitrobenzene In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 65℃; | 91% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
1-(1-chloroethyl)phenyl sulfone
1-(3,5-dichloro-2-nitrophenyl)ethyl phenyl sulphone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at -40 - -30℃; | 90% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
diethylamine
A
N,N-diethyl-5-chloro-2-nitro-aniline
B
N1,N1,N3,N3-Tetraethyl-4-nitro-benzene-1,3-diamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; under 4500360 Torr; for 20h; | A 90% B 10% |
pyrrolidine
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
4-chloro-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)nitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydrogencarbonate; cobalt(II) chloride In para-xylene at 140℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia In isopropyl alcohol | 89.5% |
pyrrolidine
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
A
2-chloro-4-(1-pyrrolidinyl)nitrobenzene
B
4-chloro-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)nitrobenzene
C
2,4-di(1-pyrrolidinyl)nitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; under 4500360 Torr; for 20h; | A 3% B 89% C 2% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol for 2h; Heating; | 89% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
p-Chlorothiophenol
4-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenylthio)nitrobenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In m-xylene at 160℃; for 15h; | 89% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
n-Octylamine
N-octyl-2-nitro-5-chloroaniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20 - 60℃; Inert atmosphere; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrazine hydrate In methanol at 120℃; for 0.25h; Microwave irradiation; | 88% |
morpholine
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
A
4-(3-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)morpholine
B
4-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)morpholine
C
4-[3-(morpholin-4-yl)-4-nitrophenyl]morpholine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; under 4500360 Torr; for 20h; | A 2% B 86% C 11% |
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
5-chlorobenzofurazan-1-oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium azide; N-ethyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium tetrafluoroborate; tetrabutylammomium bromide In water at 110℃; for 8h; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 130℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 86% |
cis,trans-2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran
2,4-dichloronitrobenzene
1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1H-pyrrole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tin(II) chloride dihdyrate In water at 55℃; for 2h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Green chemistry; | 86% |
With tin(II) chloride dihdyrate In water at 55℃; for 0.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 68℃; | 85.5% |
The CAS register number of 2,4-Dichloronitrobenzene is 611-06-3. It also can be called as 1,3-Dichloro-4-nitrobenzene and the IUPAC name about this chemical is 2,4-dichloro-1-nitrobenzene. The molecular formula about this chemical is C6H3Cl2NO2 and the molecular weight is 192.00. It belongs to the following product categories, such as Chlorobenzene Series; Benzene derivates and so on. This chemical is not compatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, and you must not take it with incompatible materials. And also prevent it to broken down into hazardous decomposition products: hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Physical properties about 2,4-Dichloronitrobenzene are: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.00; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 112; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 112; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1019.66; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1019.66; (8)#H bond acceptors: 3; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (10)Polar Surface Area: 45.82Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.595; (12)Molar Refractivity: 42.58 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 125.1 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 16.88x10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 50.9 dyne/cm; (16)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 47.61 kJ/mol; (17)Boiling Point: 258.5 °C at 760 mmHg; (18)Vapour Pressure: 0.0221 mmHg at 25°C.
Preparation: this chemical can be prepared by aniline; hydrochloride, this reaction can also produce 1-chloro-4-nitro-benzene and 1-chloro-2-nitro-benzene. This reaction will need reagent dimethyldioxirane and solvent acetone. The reaction temperature is 20 ℃. The yield is about 12%.
Uses of 2,4-Dichloronitrobenzene: it can be used to produce 2,4-dichloro-aniline at heating. This reaction is a kind of Reduction. It will need reagent NaBH4, ZrCl4 and solvent tetrahydrofuran with reaction time of 7 hours. The yield is about 84%.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin and it is toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment, it is harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed, it may cause sensitization by skin contact. When you are using it, wear suitable protective clothing and gloves, you need avoid contact with skin and avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C1=CC(=C(C=C1Cl)Cl)[N+](=O)[O-]
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C6H3Cl2NO2/c7-4-1-2-6(9(10)11)5(8)3-4/h1-3H
(3)InChIKey: QUIMTLZDMCNYGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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