Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate In chloroform at 55 - 60℃; | 98% |
Stage #1: formic acid With silica gel at 20℃; for 0.0166667h; Stage #2: ethylene glycol With silica gel at 110℃; for 0.166667h; | 96% |
phosphoric acid In benzene Acylation; Heating; | 93.2% |
ethylene glycol diformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In formic acid Mechanism; Heating; | 92% |
ethylene glycol diformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
dodecacarbonyl-triangulo-triruthenium for 2h; Heating; | 92% |
2,3,8,8a-Tetrahydro-cis-4aH-pyrano<2,3-b>-<1,4>dioxin-7(6H)-on-ethylenacetal
A
ethylene glycol diformate
2,3,8,8a-Tetrahydro-cis-4aH-pyrano<2,3-b>-<1,4>dioxin-7(6H)-on
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formic acid for 6h; Ambient temperature; | A n/a B 49.3% |
1,4-dioxene
p-benzoquinone
A
ethylene glycol diformate
spiro<2.3.5.7.10-pentaoxabicyclo<4.4.0>decane-4,1'-cyclohexa-2',5'-dien-4'-one>
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen In tetrachloromethane at -5℃; under 7600 Torr; for 4h; Irradiation; | A 34% B 20% |
benzophenone
1,4-dioxene
A
7,7-diphenyl-2,5,8-trioxatricyclo<4.2.0> octane
B
ethylene glycol diformate
cis-2,3,5,7,10-pentaoxa-4,4-diphenylbicyclo<4.4.0>dodecane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen In tetrachloromethane at -5℃; under 7600 Torr; for 6h; Irradiation; | A 9% B 24% C 7% |
ethylene glycol monoformate
A
ethylene glycol diformate
B
ethylene glycol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-Methylpyrrolidine; ruthenium(II) bis(triphenylphosphine) dichloride at 140℃; for 15h; | A 12% B 12% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid |
1,4-dioxane
Cyclopentane
cobalt(II) acetate
ethylene glycol diformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 132℃; under 20594.2 Torr; Behandeln mit Luft; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With clorine; oxygen; nitrogen(II) oxide at 21.9℃; under 700 Torr; Product distribution; Mechanism; FTIR study of atmospheric fate of title comp.; | |
With air; Cyclopentane; cobalt(II) acetate at 132℃; under 22065.2 Torr; | |
With OH radicals; nitrogen(II) oxide Kinetics; Oxidation; UV-irradiation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol at 165℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) O2, (ii) (thermolysis); Multistep reaction; | |
With 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin for 1h; Irradiation; Atmospheric conditions; | 77 %Spectr. |
A
formaldehyd
B
ethylene glycol monoformate
C
ethylene glycol diformate
D
4-cyanonitrosobenzene
E
1,4-dioxane-2-ol
F
p-dioxanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dinitrogen monoxide In water Mechanism; Product distribution; Rate constant; Ambient temperature; Irradiation; other ethers; |
formic acid
ethylene glycol
A
ethylene glycol monoformate
B
ethylene glycol diformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acid at 20℃; Esterification; |
sodium formate
ethylene dibromide
A
ethylene glycol monoformate
B
ethylene glycol diformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In formic acid for 30h; Substitution; Heating; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium ethane-1,2-diolate at 70 - 100℃; under 147102 - 294203 Torr; |
1,4-dioxane
A
formaldehyd
B
formic acid
C
ethylene glycol diformate
D
2-methoxyacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; oxygen at 25℃; for 2h; pH=7.5; Kinetics; Product distribution; Further Variations:; ultrasonic frequencies; sparge gases: Ar/O2 mixtures, pure Ar; Decomposition; ultrasonic irradiation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ozone at 24.84℃; under 760.051 Torr; Kinetics; Concentration; Time; Gas phase; | A 47 %Chromat. B 50 %Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate at 100 - 130℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration; Reflux; |
Methyl formate
A
methanol
B
ethylene glycol diformate
C
carbon dioxide
D
carbon monoxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen at 560℃; under 15001.5 Torr; |
6-methoxyquinolin-8-amine
ethylene glycol diformate
5-diethylamino-2-pentanone
pamaquine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With di-tert-butyl peroxide at 140℃; for 3h; conversion, concentration of products; |
ethylene glycol diformate
A
formic acid
B
carbon monoxide
C
formic anhydride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With OH radicals; chlorine Kinetics; Product distribution; Oxidation; UV-irradiation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 220 - 240℃; |
ethylene glycol diformate
N-ethyl-N(2-formyloxyethyl)formamide
A
N-formyldiethylamine
B
formic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With di-tert-butyl peroxide In chlorobenzene at 140℃; for 1.5h; Product distribution; |
ethylene glycol diformate
A
N-formyldiethylamine
B
octyl formate
C
N-ethyl-N-octyl formamide
D
formic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With competition reaction with N-ethyl-N(2-formyloxyethyl)formamide and 1-hexene In chlorobenzene at 140℃; for 1.5h; Product distribution; |
ethylene glycol diformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In not given react. by refluxing 1 h; |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
The Ethylene glycol diformate, with the CAS registry number 629-15-2, is also known as Formic acid, ethylene ester. Its EINECS registry number is 211-077-7. This chemical's molecular formula is C4H6O4 and molecular weight is 118.08804. Its IUPAC name is called 2-formyloxyethyl formate. This chemical's classification code is Skin / Eye Irritant.
Physical properties of Ethylene glycol diformate: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.37; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.37; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.37; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 14.91; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 14.91; (8)#H bond acceptors: 4; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.395; (11)Molar Refractivity: 24.44 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 101.9 cm3; (13)Surface Tension: 35.2 dyne/cm; (14)Density: 1.158 g/cm3; (15)Flash Point: 86.2 °C; (16)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.13 kJ/mol; (17)Boiling Point: 175 °C at 760 mmHg; (18)Vapour Pressure: 1.17 mmHg at 25°C.
Preparation of Ethylene glycol diformate: this chemical can be prepared by formic acid 2-[4-(2-formyloxy-ethoxy)-but-2-ynyloxy]-ethyl ester by heating. This reaction will need solvent formic acid. The yield is about 92%.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical may cause damage to health. It is harmful if swallowed. In addition, there will be a risk of serious damage to eyes. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Whenever you will contact it, please wear suitable protective clothing.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C(COC=O)OC=O
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C4H6O4/c5-3-7-1-2-8-4-6/h3-4H,1-2H2
(3)InChIKey: IKCQWKJZLSDDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
guinea pig | LD50 | oral | 390mg/kg (390mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: OTHER CHANGES | Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 23, Pg. 259, 1941. |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1510mg/kg (1510mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: OTHER CHANGES | Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 23, Pg. 259, 1941. |
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