2-hydroxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)acetophenone
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
H6P2W18O62; silica gel In tetrahydrofuran; methanol at 70℃; for 0.75h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Catalysts; Solvents; Temperatures; | 100% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In neat (no solvent, solid phase) at 20℃; for 0.583333h; Green chemistry; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate for 0.0333333h; microwave irradiation; | 98% |
With iron(III) chloride for 0.0221667h; Friedel Crafts acylation; Microwave irradiation; regioselective reaction; | 98% |
With zinc(II) chloride Reflux; | 98% |
2,4-diacetoxy acetophenone
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sodium acetate In ethanol for 5h; Reflux; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acyltransferase from bacterium Pseudomonas sp.YGJ3 In aq. phosphate buffer; dimethyl sulfoxide at 35℃; for 18h; pH=7.5; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Enzymatic reaction; regioselective reaction; | 97% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In neat (no solvent, solid phase) at 20℃; for 0.583333h; Green chemistry; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With periodic acid at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; acetic acid Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid; zinc(II) chloride at 60℃; for 4h; Temperature; Large scale; | 90.6% |
With PPA Reflux; | 68% |
With phosphorus pentoxide; silica gel at 100℃; for 24h; | 65% |
1-[4-(benzyloxy)-2-hydroxyphenyl]ethanone
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formic acid; sodium formate; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol for 1h; Product distribution; Heating; other aryl benzyl ethers; | 90% |
With formic acid; sodium formate; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol for 1h; Heating; | 90% |
acetic anhydride
recorcinol
A
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
B
2,4-diacetylresorcinol
C
1-(5-acetyl-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-ethanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride at 145 - 150℃; for 0.25h; | A 2% B 7% C 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate for 0.0333333h; microwave irradiation; | 80% |
4-allyloxy-2-hydroxyacetophenone
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 0.5h; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc at 64 - 66℃; for 0.0208333h; Friedel-Crafts acylation; microwave irradiation; | 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid; zinc(II) chloride at 20℃; for 12h; | 73% |
With sulfuric acid; acetic acid In di-isopropyl ether; water | 72% |
With sulfuric acid; acetic anhydride; acetic acid In water | 68% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1H-imidazole; acyltransferase from bacterium Pseudomonas sp.YGJ3 In aq. phosphate buffer at 35℃; for 24h; pH=8.3; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Enzymatic reaction; regioselective reaction; | 68% |
With 1H-imidazole; acyltransferase from pseudomonas protegens In aq. buffer at 35℃; for 18h; pH=8.3; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration; pH-value; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; | 98 %Chromat. |
With 1H-imidazole; acyltransferase from Pseudomonas protegens W211A mutant In aq. phosphate buffer; acetonitrile at 35℃; for 1.5h; pH=7.5; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Enzymatic reaction; | 66 %Chromat. |
2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol
recorcinol
A
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
B
3,5-dihydroxyphenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cell-free E. coli extract containing the recombinant acyltransferase from Pseudomonas protegens In aq. phosphate buffer; dimethyl sulfoxide at 35℃; for 0.5h; pH=7.5; Catalytic behavior; Solvent; pH-value; Temperature; Enzymatic reaction; | A 65% B n/a |
N-acetyl-(4-methylbenzene)sulfonamide
recorcinol
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride at 110 - 120℃; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In benzene for 3h; crossover Friess rearrangement; Heating; | 60% |
With 1H-imidazole; acyltransferase from pseudomonas protegens In aq. buffer at 35℃; for 18h; pH=8.3; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; | > 99 %Chromat. |
2,4-diacetoxy acetophenone
A
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
B
2'-acetoxy-4'-hydroxyacetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Candida cylindracea lipase In di-isopropyl ether; butan-1-ol at 28 - 30℃; for 11h; | A 40% B 50% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acyltransferase from bacterium Pseudomonas sp.YGJ3 In aq. phosphate buffer at 35℃; for 18h; pH=7.5; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Enzymatic reaction; regioselective reaction; | 41% |
2',4'-dimethoxyacetophenone
A
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
B
1-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone
C
1-(4-hydroxy-2-methoxy-phenyl)ethanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; potassium carbonate; thiophenol for 0.5h; Heating; | A 22% B 16.3% C 38% |
isoliquirtigenin
A
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
B
5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxphenyl)chroman-4-one
C
4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde
D
chalaurenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Tris-HCl buffer; peroxidase from Amorpha fruticosa In 2-methoxy-ethanol at 30℃; for 3h; | A n/a B n/a C n/a D 25% |
With Tris-HCl buffer; peroxidase from Amorpha fruticosa In 2-methoxy-ethanol at 30℃; for 3h; Mechanism; | A n/a B n/a C n/a D 25% |
2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone
recorcinol
A
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
B
3,5-dihydroxyphenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cell-free E. coli extract containing the recombinant acyltransferase from Pseudomonas protegens In aq. phosphate buffer; dimethyl sulfoxide at 35℃; for 0.5h; pH=7.5; Enzymatic reaction; | A 13% B n/a |
7-hydroxy-4-methyl-chromen-2-one
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium trichloride at 185℃; | |
With zinc(II) chloride |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium trichloride at 185℃; |
A
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
B
acetic acid
C
2',4'-dimethoxyacetophenone
D
recorcinol
4,7-dihydroxy-3-[3,7,11-trimethyl-2(E),6(E),10-dodecatrienyl]coumarin
A
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
B
4,7-dihydroxy-3-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 230℃; under 0.3 Torr; |
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
2-hydroxy-4-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate In dichloromethane for 1.5h; Ambient temperature; | 100% |
With pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; | 98.3% |
With pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate In dichloromethane for 12h; Ambient temperature; | 90% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
benzyl bromide
2,4-bis(benzyloxy)acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 48h; Heating / reflux; | 100% |
Stage #1: 2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 85℃; for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: benzyl bromide at 85℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 18h; Heating; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | 100% |
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | 100% |
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran for 3h; Ambient temperature; | 94% |
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; | 105 g |
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
benzyl bromide
1-[4-(benzyloxy)-2-hydroxyphenyl]ethanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 1h; Reflux; Stage #2: benzyl bromide In acetonitrile Reflux; | 99% |
Stage #1: 2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In acetone at 50℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: benzyl bromide In acetone for 5h; Reflux; | 97% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 24h; Reflux; | 93% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
chloromethyl methyl ether
2-hydroxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane for 4.5h; | 99% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 96.8% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 0.5h; | 95.6% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formate dehydrogenase; Arthrobacter citreus S9 ω-transaminase; ATA-113 ω-transaminase; sodium formate; isopropylamine; NADH; yeast alcohol dehydrogenase pH=7; aq. phosphate buffer; Enzymatic reaction; optical yield given as %ee; | 99% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1H-imidazole; dmap In dichloromethane at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With 1H-imidazole In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 5.5h; | 78% |
With 1H-imidazole In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 5.5h; |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
bromethyl methyl ether
2-hydroxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 50℃; | 64% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone Reflux; | 59% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
benzoyl chloride
2,4-dibenzoyloxyacetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In diethyl ether at 0℃; for 1h; | 98.5% |
With pyridine at 20℃; for 2h; Acylation; | 98% |
With pyridine for 1h; | 83% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
chloromethyl methyl ether
2',4'-bis(methoxymethoxy)acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N-methyl-acetamide; (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate | 98.3% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 6.5h; | 98% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 5h; Ambient temperature; | 90% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
1-(2,4-dihydroxy-3-iodophenyl)ethanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium iodate; iodine In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With potassium iodate; iodine In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; regiospecific reaction; | 98% |
With potassium iodate; iodine In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate In water at 100℃; for 6h; | 98% |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate In water for 6h; Reflux; | 98% |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate In water at 70℃; for 6h; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zirconyl nitrate In acetone at 50℃; for 5h; | 98% |
With yttrium(lll) nitrate hexahydrate In acetic acid at 20℃; for 3h; | 94% |
With nitric acid; acetic acid at 20℃; for 7h; regioselective reaction; | 53.7% |
2-(4-bromophenyl)acetyl chloride
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
3-(p-bromophenyl)-7-(p-bromophenylacetoxy)-4-methylcoumarin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate; potassium carbonate In benzene for 4h; Ambient temperature; | 98% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
(2-trimethylethylsilylethoxy)methyl chloride
2,4-bis<<2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy>methoxy>acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; triethylamine In benzene at 110℃; for 3h; | 98% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
allyl bromide
1-(2,4-bis(allyloxy)phenyl)ethanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide | 98% |
With potassium carbonate; sodium iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 5h; | 98% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 12h; Heating; | 59.2% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
phenylacetyl chloride
4-methyl-3-phenyl-7-phenylacetoxy coumarin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate; potassium carbonate In benzene for 4h; Ambient temperature; | 98% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
acetone
7-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-chroman-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With piperidine for 0.166667h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 98% |
With Amberlite IRA 400 basic resin for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation; Neat (no solvent); | 89% |
With pyrrolidine In toluene for 14h; Heating; | 86.7% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
hydroxylamine hydrochloride
(1Z)-1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone oxime
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine at 20℃; | 98% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
butanone
2-ethyl-7-hydroxy-2-methyl-chroman-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With piperidine for 0.166667h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 98% |
With Amberlite IRA 400 basic resin for 0.133333h; Microwave irradiation; Neat (no solvent); | 85% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
propargyl bromide
1-(2,4-bis(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl)ethan-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 12h; Reflux; | 98% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 48h; Reflux; | |
With potassium carbonate In toluene for 12h; Reflux; | |
Stage #1: 2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: propargyl bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene at 0 - 20℃; for 17h; Inert atmosphere; |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
(E)-4-(1-hydrazonoethyl)benzene-1,3-diol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrazine hydrate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h; | 97% |
With hydrazine hydrate; acetic acid In methanol at 20℃; | 82% |
With ethanol; hydrazine | |
With hydrazine hydrate In water for 0.0333333h; Microwave irradiation; |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
acetic anhydride
2,4-diacetoxy acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With magnesium(II) perchlorate at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 97% |
With pyridine; aluminum oxide at 120 - 122℃; for 1h; microwave irradiation; | 54% |
With sodium acetate bei 0.5 Minuten langem Kochen; |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
prenyl bromide
1-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)phenyl]ethanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 80℃; Williamson Ether Synthesis; | 97% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 8h; Reflux; | 89% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 80℃; for 6h; | 82% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
ethyl iodide
1-(4-ethoxy-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 80℃; for 6h; | 97% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; | 63% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
isobutyryl chloride
2',4'-di-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-acetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 20℃; | 97% |
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
cyclohexanone
7-hydroxy-spiro<2H-1-benzopyran-2,1'-cyclohexane>-4(3H)-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With piperidine for 0.166667h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation; | 97% |
With Amberlite IRA 400 basic resin for 0.1h; Microwave irradiation; Neat (no solvent); | 90% |
With pyrrolidine In acetonitrile at 45℃; for 8h; | 84% |
Molecule structure of 2,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone (CAS NO.89-84-9):
IUPAC Name: 1-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone
Molecular Weight: 152.14732 g/mol
Molecular Formula: C8H8O3
Density: 1.18 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Melting Point: 143-144.5 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point: 319.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 161.1 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.595
Molar Refractivity: 40.04 cm3
Molar Volume: 117.8 cm3
Polarizability: 15.87×10-24 cm3
Surface Tension: 56.1 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 58.32 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 0.000183 mmHg at 25 °C
Sensitive Moisture: sensitive
XLogP3: 1.7
H-Bond Donor: 2
H-Bond Acceptor: 3
Rotatable Bond Count: 1
Tautomer Count: 21
Exact Mass: 152.047344
MonoIsotopic Mass: 152.047344
Topological Polar Surface Area: 57.5
Heavy Atom Count: 11
Complexity: 155
Canonical SMILES: CC(=O)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H8O3/c1-5(9)7-3-2-6(10)4-8(7)11/h2-4,10-11H,1H3
InChIKey: SULYEHHGGXARJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EINECS: 201-945-3
Product Categories: Acetophenone Series; Aromatic Acetophenones & Derivatives (substituted); Benzene series
2,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone (CAS NO.89-84-9) is used as intermediates in organic synthesis.
2,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone is made by acetylation of acetic acid and resorcinol .
1. | eye-rbt 500 mg SEV | IHFCAY Industrial Hygiene Foundation of America, Chemical and Toxicological Series, Bulletin. 6 (1967),1. | ||
2. | orl-rat LD50:2830 mg/kg | IHFCAY Industrial Hygiene Foundation of America, Chemical and Toxicological Series, Bulletin. 6 (1967),1. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36-24/25
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: AM7525000
Hazard Note: Irritant
HS Code: 29145000
Moderately toxic by ingestion. Experimental reproductive effects. A severe eye irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
2,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone (CAS NO.89-84-9) is also named as 1-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone ; 2,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone ; 4-08-00-01792 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; 4-Acetylresorcinol ; AI3-00866 ; BRN 1282505 ; NSC 10883 ; Resacetophenone ; Resoacetophenone ; Resorcinol, 4-acetyl- ; UNII-UC3V356VZC . 2,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone (CAS NO.89-84-9) is yellow-brown to reddish-brown fine cryst. It is soluble in hot alcohol, pyridine, and glacial acetic acid, almost insoluble in ether, benzene and chloroform.
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