Product Name

  • Name

    2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

  • EINECS 219-739-7
  • CAS No. 2516-96-3
  • Article Data41
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.602 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 165-168 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C7H4ClNO4
  • Boiling Point 356.5 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 201.566
  • Flash Point 169.4 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3077 9/PG 3
  • Appearance light yellow to light yellow-green crystalline
  • Safety 26-39-61-24/25-36
  • Risk Codes 22-37/38-41-50-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 2516-96-3 (2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn, DangerousN, IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 6-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid;benzoic acid, 2-chloro-5-nitro-;2-chloro-5-nitro-benzoate;
  • PSA 83.12000
  • LogP 2.46960

Synthetic route

ortho-chlorobenzoic acid
118-91-2

ortho-chlorobenzoic acid

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at -5 - 20℃; for 2h; Large scale;95.4%
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at -5 - 5℃; for 2h;95.8%
With sulfuric acid; potassium nitrate at 25℃; for 3h;90.2%
1-chloro-4-nitro-2-(trichloromethyl)benzene
831-50-5

1-chloro-4-nitro-2-(trichloromethyl)benzene

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In water at 65 - 95℃; for 3h; Temperature;95%
2-chloro-5-nitro-benzamide
16588-15-1

2-chloro-5-nitro-benzamide

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride
With sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite
1-chloro-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene
13290-74-9

1-chloro-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitric acid at 140 - 150℃;
5-nitrosalicylic acid
96-97-9

5-nitrosalicylic acid

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentachloride
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde
6361-21-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With permanganate(VII) ion
ortho-chlorobenzoic acid
118-91-2

ortho-chlorobenzoic acid

A

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

B

2-chloro-3-nitrobezoic acid
3970-35-2

2-chloro-3-nitrobezoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitric acid
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid
2-chloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-nitrobenzamide
54253-05-3

2-chloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-nitrobenzamide

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

6-nitro-3-phenylbenzo[d][1,2,3]triazin-4(3H)-one
60041-99-8

6-nitro-3-phenylbenzo[d][1,2,3]triazin-4(3H)-one

A

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

B

aniline
62-53-3

aniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120 - 130℃;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

6-nitrobenzo[d][1,2,3]triazin-4(3H)-one
91532-29-5

6-nitrobenzo[d][1,2,3]triazin-4(3H)-one

A

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

B

ammonia
7664-41-7

ammonia

C

nitrogen

nitrogen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120 - 130℃;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

3-methyl-6-nitro-3H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazin-4-one

3-methyl-6-nitro-3H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazin-4-one

A

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

B

methylamine
74-89-5

methylamine

C

nitrogen

nitrogen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120 - 130℃;
sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

nitric acid
7697-37-2

nitric acid

ortho-chlorobenzoic acid
118-91-2

ortho-chlorobenzoic acid

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

nitric acid
7697-37-2

nitric acid

ortho-chlorobenzoic acid
118-91-2

ortho-chlorobenzoic acid

A

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

B

2-chloro-3-nitrobezoic acid
3970-35-2

2-chloro-3-nitrobezoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at -30 - 0℃;
5-nitro-2-sulfo-benzoic acid
40567-35-9

5-nitro-2-sulfo-benzoic acid

phosphorus pentachloride
10026-13-8, 874483-75-7

phosphorus pentachloride

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 180℃;
6-chloro-3-nitro-toluene-ω-sulfonic acid

6-chloro-3-nitro-toluene-ω-sulfonic acid

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With permanganate(VII) ion
diazotized 3-amino-5-nitro-benzoic acid

diazotized 3-amino-5-nitro-benzoic acid

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(I) chloride
sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)nitrobenzene
777-37-7

4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)nitrobenzene

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2'-chloro-5'-nitroacetophenone
23082-50-0

2'-chloro-5'-nitroacetophenone

potassium permanganate

potassium permanganate

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

(2-chloro-5-nitro-phenyl)-methanesulfonic acid
749147-27-1

(2-chloro-5-nitro-phenyl)-methanesulfonic acid

permanganate

permanganate

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2-Chlorobenzonitrile
873-32-5

2-Chlorobenzonitrile

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: diluted sulfuric acid
2: nitric acid
View Scheme
4-chloro-3-cyanonitrobenzene
16588-02-6

4-chloro-3-cyanonitrobenzene

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: aq. NaOH solution; aqueous hydrogen peroxide
2: aqueous sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: concentrated sulfuric acid
2: concentrated aqueous hydrochloric acid
View Scheme
2-Chloroaniline
95-51-2

2-Chloroaniline

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: hydrochloric acid; sodium nitrite / die Loesung mit Wasserdampf destillieren
2: diluted sulfuric acid
3: nitric acid
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: Diazotization.Behandlung der Diazoloesung mit Kaliumkupfercyanuerloesung
2: diluted sulfuric acid
3: nitric acid
View Scheme
2-chloro-benzaldehyde
89-98-5

2-chloro-benzaldehyde

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: sulfuric acid; sodium nitrate / 0 - 5 °C
2: permanganate; alkali
View Scheme
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoylchloride
25784-91-2

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoylchloride

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
2: aq. NaOH
View Scheme
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde
6361-21-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde

A

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

B

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol
80866-80-4

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium borohydrid In methanol; water
With sodium borohydrid In methanol; water
With sodium borohydrid In methanol; water
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoylchloride
25784-91-2

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoylchloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride100%
In toluene95%
With phosphorus pentachloride In benzene for 3h; Heating;93.1%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

3-amino-4-hydroxytoluene
95-84-1

3-amino-4-hydroxytoluene

2-(2-amino-4-methylphenoxy)-5-nitrobenzoic acid
78460-76-1

2-(2-amino-4-methylphenoxy)-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; sodium hydride 1.)ice-bath cooling, 1.5 h 2.)r.t., overnight;100%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

4-chlorobenzonitrile
100-00-5

4-chlorobenzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silver carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;100%
With silver carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 16h;90%
With silver(I) acetate; potassium carbonate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 120℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;85%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

cyclohexylamine
108-91-8

cyclohexylamine

2-(cyclohexylamino)-5-nitrobenzoic acid
66380-72-1

2-(cyclohexylamino)-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120℃; for 0.0833333h; microwave irradiation;99%
Stage #1: 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid; cyclohexylamine at 120℃; for 0.1h; Microwave heating;
Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane; water
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In water Acidic aqueous solution;
31%
With water; sodium carbonate at 140℃;
pyrrolidine
123-75-1

pyrrolidine

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2-tetrahydropyrrolyl-5-nitrobenzoic acid
19555-48-7

2-tetrahydropyrrolyl-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80℃; for 0.0833333h; microwave irradiation;99%
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.25h; Ullmann condensation; ultrasonic irradiation;92%
In ethanol for 7h; Heating;89%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol
80866-80-4

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 1h;99%
With sodium tetrahydroborate; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃;90%
With phenylsilane; C34H30CoO6; potassium In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Glovebox;71%
With sodium tetrahydroborate; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 1h;
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Cyclopentamine
1003-03-8

Cyclopentamine

2-(cyclopentylamino)-5-nitrobenzoic acid
247568-48-5

2-(cyclopentylamino)-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120℃; for 0.0833333h; microwave irradiation;99%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

di-n-propylamine
142-84-7

di-n-propylamine

2-(dipropylamino)-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2-(dipropylamino)-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; microwave irradiation;99%
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.333333h; Ullmann condensation; ultrasonic irradiation;79%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

dibutylamine
111-92-2

dibutylamine

2-Dibutylamino-5-nitro-benzoic acid
83909-53-9

2-Dibutylamino-5-nitro-benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 3h; Heating;98%
octanol
111-87-5

octanol

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

octyl 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate
1256568-06-5

octyl 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 25 wtpercent H3PO4/ZrO2-TiO2 at 140℃; for 0.75h; Neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction;98%
1-Decanol
112-30-1

1-Decanol

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

decyl 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate
1256568-05-4

decyl 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 25 wtpercent H3PO4/ZrO2-TiO2 at 160℃; for 0.5h; Neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction;98%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2-chloro-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
6307-82-0

2-chloro-5-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
sulfuric acid for 24h; Heating / reflux;97.9%
With sulfuric acid for 24h; Reflux;96%
With sulfuric acid at 80℃; for 24h;96%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2-chloro-5-aminobenzoic acid
89-54-3

2-chloro-5-aminobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; platinum97%
With hydrogen; platinum(IV) oxide In ethanol Ambient temperature;95%
With iron; ammonium chloride In ethanol; water at 78 - 80℃; for 5h;95.1%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

5-nitrosalicylic acid
96-97-9

5-nitrosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine; water; potassium carbonate; copper for 0.25h; sonication;97%
With water; potassium hydroxide for 6h; Heating; Large scale;97%
Stage #1: 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid With potassium hydroxide In water at 25 - 30℃; under 1875.19 Torr; for 0.333333h; Industrial scale;
Stage #2: In water at 125 - 130℃; for 5h; Industrial scale;
96%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

glycine
56-40-6

glycine

2-[(carboxymethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzoic acid
26491-02-1

2-[(carboxymethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.416667h; Ullmann condensation; ultrasonic irradiation;97%
With copper; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Heating;97%
With copper; sodium carbonate In water for 2h; Reflux;50%
With water; copper; sodium carbonate
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium tetrafluoroborate

3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium tetrafluoroborate

BF4(1-)*C13H13ClN3O4(1+)

BF4(1-)*C13H13ClN3O4(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h;97%
n-heptan1ol
111-70-6

n-heptan1ol

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

heptyl 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate
1256568-07-6

heptyl 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 25 wtpercent H3PO4/ZrO2-TiO2 at 130℃; for 0.75h; Neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction;97%
N-methylcyclohexylamine
626-67-5

N-methylcyclohexylamine

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

(2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl)(piperidin-1-yl)methanone

(2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl)(piperidin-1-yl)methanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N-methylcyclohexylamine With iodine; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid In dichloromethane at 25℃;
96%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

triethylamine
121-44-8

triethylamine

2-chloro-5-nitro-N,N-diethylbenzamide
67272-98-4

2-chloro-5-nitro-N,N-diethylbenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: triethylamine With iodine; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid In dichloromethane at 25℃; Reagent/catalyst;
95%
With iodine; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃;75%
disulfiram
97-77-8

disulfiram

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

2-chloro-5-nitro-N,N-diethylbenzamide
67272-98-4

2-chloro-5-nitro-N,N-diethylbenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With di-tert-butyl peroxide; copper(I) bromide In ethyl acetate at 120℃;95%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

ethanolamine
141-43-5

ethanolamine

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)monoethanolammonium 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate

N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)monoethanolammonium 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃;95%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

p-toluidine
106-49-0

p-toluidine

2-chloro-5-nitro-N-(p-tolyl)benzamide
292638-37-0

2-chloro-5-nitro-N-(p-tolyl)benzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With EDC-polymer In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 4h;94%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

tribenzylamine
620-40-6

tribenzylamine

C21H17ClN2O3

C21H17ClN2O3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tribenzylamine With iodine; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid In dichloromethane at 25℃;
94%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine*hydrochloride
6638-79-5

N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine*hydrochloride

2-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methyl-5-nitrobenzamide

2-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methyl-5-nitrobenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid With N-Bromosuccinimide; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.25h;
Stage #2: N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine*hydrochloride With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; chemoselective reaction;
94%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

aniline
62-53-3

aniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper diacetate; potassium carbonate at 185℃; for 2h; Ullmann Condensation; Inert atmosphere;93%
With potassium carbonate In water at 150℃; for 2h; Temperature; Time;90%
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 4h; Ullmann Condensation; Reflux;90%
azonane
5661-71-2

azonane

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

5-nitro-2-octamethyleneimino-benzoic acid
78243-43-3

5-nitro-2-octamethyleneimino-benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In ethanol for 4h; Heating;93%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

hexan-1-ol
111-27-3

hexan-1-ol

hexyl 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate
1256568-09-8

hexyl 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 25 wtpercent H3PO4/ZrO2-TiO2 at 120℃; for 1.66667h; Neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction;93%
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
2516-96-3

2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid

potassium 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate

potassium 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In ethanol at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;93%
With potassium tert-butylate In ethanol at 20℃;

2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid Specification

The 2-Chloro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid , with the register number 2516-96-3, is also known to us as rarechem al bo 0234;2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid;5-nitro-2-chlorobenzoic acid;labotest-bb lt00847209;2-chloro-5-nitro-benzoicaci;6-chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid;benzoic acid, 2-chloro-5-nitro-;2-chloro-5-nirtrobenzoic acid .

The physical properties of this chemical are as the following: (1)#H bond acceptors:  5  ; (2)#H bond donors:  1  ; (3)#Freely Rotating Bonds:  2  ; (4)Polar Surface Area:  72.12  ; (5)Index of Refraction:  1.627  ; (6)Molar Refractivity:  44.62 cm ; (7)Molar Volume:  125.7 cm ; (8)Polarizability:  17.69 ×10-24 cm3  ; (9)Surface Tension:  67.7 dyne/cm  ; (10)Density:  1.602 g/cm3  ; (11)Flash Point:  169.4 °C  ; (12)Enthalpy of Vaporization:  63.5 kJ/mol  ; (13)Boiling Point:  356.5 °C at 760 mmHg  ; (14)Vapour Pressure:  1.06E-05 mmHg at 25°C .

Being a kind of harmful chemicals, it may cause damage to health. Besides, it is dangerous for the environment, for it may present an immediate or delayed danger to one or more components of the environment. Then it is also very irritant to eyes, respiratory system and skin, as it may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. So while dealing with it, you should be very cautious. Wear suitable protective clothing and avoid contact with skin and eyes. If in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice and at the same itme, avoid releasing to the environment and refer to special instructions/safety data sheet.

As for its usage, it is usually used in the intermediate for the pesticide,phamaceutic and organic pigment. Its product categories are including acids and derivatives;aromatic carboxylic acids, amides, anilides, anhydrides & salts;organic acids;miscellaneous;c7;carbonyl compounds;carboxylic acids. And you could obtain this kind of chemical through this way: nitration of the o-chlorobenzoic acid .

In addition, you could get the molecular structure by converting the following data information:
SMILES:O=C(O)c1cc(ccc1Cl)[N+]([O-])=O
InChI:InChI=1/C7H4ClNO4/c8-6-2-1-4(9(12)13)3-5(6)7(10)11/h1-3H,(H,10,11)
InChIKey:QUEKGYQTRJVEQC-UHFFFAOYAV

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