rac-α-aminoglutarimide hydrochloride
2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: rac-α-aminoglutarimide hydrochloride With triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50 - 55℃; for 12.3333h; Inert atmosphere; | 99.73% |
With sodium carbonate at 100℃; for 0.75h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | 98.5% |
With sodium carbonate In acetonitrile at 70℃; for 8h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; | 98.8% |
2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
(+/-)-α-aminoglutarimide
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 3h; Reflux; | 96% |
Stage #1: 2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester; (+/-)-α-aminoglutarimide With sodium carbonate In acetonitrile at 5℃; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Large scale; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water at 20 - 62℃; for 4h; pH=< 6; Large scale; | 79.5% |
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 100℃; for 7h; Inert atmosphere; | |
With potassium hydrogencarbonate In acetonitrile Reflux; | |
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 75℃; for 20h; |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 5-trimethylammonio-1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-1λ5-benzo[d][1,2]-iodoxol-1-ol anion In water at 50 - 70℃; | 94.1% |
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; copper(ll) sulfate pentahydrate; oxygen In 1,4-dioxane at 70℃; for 3h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; | 78% |
rac-α-aminoglutarimide hydrochloride
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 10h; | 93.2% |
2-methyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
(+/-)-α-aminoglutarimide
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine; zinc dibromide In 1,4-dioxane at 95℃; Temperature; | 90.7% |
2-amino-3-tert-butoxypropionic acid
2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-amino-3-tert-butoxypropionic acid; 2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester With sodium hydrogencarbonate In acetonitrile at 5 - 20℃; Reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water at 58 - 62℃; for 4.16667h; pH=< 6; Temperature; Time; | 79.5% |
4-carbamoyl-4-(4-nitro-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)butyric acid
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; | 78% |
(+/-)-α-aminoglutarimide
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Reflux; | 75% |
2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20 - 50℃; for 40.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 73% |
3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrobromide
2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 20 - 80℃; for 10h; | 65.2% |
2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 85℃; for 4h; | 56% |
2-methyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: NBS / CCl4 / Heating; Irradiation 2: Et3N / dimethylformamide / 80 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: dibenzoyl peroxide; N-Bromosuccinimide / tetrachloromethane / 93 h / Reflux 2.1: acetonitrile / 0.25 h / 20 °C 2.2: 7 h / 20 °C / Reflux View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N-Bromosuccinimide / 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) / chlorobenzene / 6 h / 90 - 95 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: triethylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 7 h / 25 - 100 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme |
Cbz-L-Gln
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: CDI / tetrahydrofuran / Heating 2: H2, aq. HCl / 10 percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 2585.74 - 3102.89 Torr 3: Et3N / dimethylformamide / 80 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / tetrahydrofuran / 2.5 h / 25 - 70 °C 2.1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / methanol / 2 h / 25 - 35 °C 2.2: 6 h / 25 - 35 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: dmap; 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 100 °C 2: hydrogen bromide; acetic acid / 1 h / 60 °C 3: triethylamine / acetonitrile / 10 h / 20 - 80 °C View Scheme |
3-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-amino-2,6-dioxopiperidine
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: H2, aq. HCl / 10 percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 2585.74 - 3102.89 Torr 2: Et3N / dimethylformamide / 80 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: hydrogen bromide; acetic acid / 1 h / 60 °C 2: triethylamine / acetonitrile / 10 h / 20 - 80 °C View Scheme |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formamide at 160 - 170℃; Product distribution / selectivity; |
2-(4-nitro-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)glutaric acid dimethyl ester
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formamide at 160 - 170℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With sodium amide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; Product distribution / selectivity; |
N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-isoglutamine
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: dmap; 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / tetrahydrofuran / 20 h / Reflux 2.1: hydrogenchloride; hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 23 h / 760.05 Torr 3.1: acetonitrile / 0.25 h / 20 °C 3.2: 7 h / 20 °C / Reflux View Scheme |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: hydrogenchloride; hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 23 h / 760.05 Torr 2.1: acetonitrile / 0.25 h / 20 °C 2.2: 7 h / 20 °C / Reflux View Scheme |
2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester
3-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-amino-2,6-dioxopiperidine
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-amino-2,6-dioxopiperidine With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In methanol at 25 - 35℃; for 2h; Stage #2: 2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25 - 35℃; for 6h; | 77 g |
(S)-methyl 5-amino-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-5-oxopentanoate
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole; dmap / tetrahydrofuran / 48 h / Reflux 2: water; sodium chloride / 4 h / Reflux 3: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 3 h / Reflux View Scheme |
(RS)-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: water; sodium chloride / 4 h / Reflux 2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 3 h / Reflux View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 20 °C 2: potassium hydrogencarbonate / acetonitrile / Reflux View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: hydrogenchloride / water; tert-butyl methyl ether / 0.33 h / 0 °C 2: ammonium hydroxide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 2 h / Reflux View Scheme |
Boc-Gln-OH
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; dmap / acetonitrile / 20 °C 2: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 20 °C 3: potassium hydrogencarbonate / acetonitrile / Reflux View Scheme |
2-methyl-3-nitrobenzic acid
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: thionyl chloride / dichloromethane / Reflux 1.2: Reflux 2.1: bromine / tetrachloromethane / 20 °C 3.1: potassium hydrogencarbonate / acetonitrile / Reflux View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 6 h / Reflux 2: N-Bromosuccinimide; dibenzoyl peroxide / 8 h / Reflux 3: triethylamine / acetonitrile / 3 h / Reflux View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: acetone / 0.17 h / 25 - 30 °C 1.2: 1.5 h / 25 - 30 °C 2.1: N-Bromosuccinimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) / acetonitrile / 12 h / 55 - 60 °C 3.1: triethylamine / dimethyl sulfoxide / 0.17 h / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 12.33 h / 50 - 55 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme |
L-glutamic acid
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: water / 2 h / 0 °C 2: urea / dimethyl sulfoxide / 2 h / 150 °C 3: hydrogenchloride / dimethyl sulfoxide 4: triethylamine / acetonitrile / 3 h / Reflux View Scheme |
N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-glutamic acid
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: urea / dimethyl sulfoxide / 2 h / 150 °C 2: hydrogenchloride / dimethyl sulfoxide 3: triethylamine / acetonitrile / 3 h / Reflux View Scheme |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 60 °C 2: 5-trimethylammonio-1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-1λ5-benzo[d][1,2]-iodoxol-1-ol anion / water / 50 - 70 °C View Scheme |
A
4-NT
B
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
C
3-(4-nitro-3-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium permanganate In water at 50 - 70℃; |
isoindoline
A
4-NT
B
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
C
3-(4-nitro-3-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / 8.5 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice 2: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 60 °C 3: potassium permanganate / water / 50 - 70 °C View Scheme |
isoindoline
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / 8.5 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice 2: copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 60 °C 3: 5-trimethylammonio-1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-1λ5-benzo[d][1,2]-iodoxol-1-ol anion / water / 50 - 70 °C View Scheme |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Lenalidomide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen In ethanol at 40℃; under 3000.3 Torr; Pressure; Temperature; | 98.2% |
With sodium sulfide; ethanol at 20℃; for 1h; | 98% |
With sodium tetrahydroborate; ammonium chloride In ethanol; water at 90℃; for 1h; Reagent/catalyst; | 98% |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
4-nitro-1-thioxo-2-(2-oxo-6-thioxopiperidine-3-yl)phthalimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Lawessons reagent In toluene for 26h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 85.8% |
With Lawessons reagent In 1,4-dioxane for 5h; Reflux; | 64% |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
(RS)-3-(4-amino-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione With hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In methanol at 21 - 35℃; under 2400.24 Torr; for 18h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water | 83.5% |
methanesulfonic acid
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In methanol under 4654.46 Torr; | |
With hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In methanol at 30℃; under 4654.46 Torr; for 3 - 4h; |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
methanesulfonic acid
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
3-(4-amino-1-oxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione methylsufonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In methanol at 30℃; under 4654.46 Torr; | |
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In water at 25 - 30℃; under 4654.46 Torr; |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
(RS)-3-(4-amino-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione hydrogen sulfate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 42 h / 2362.74 Torr 2: sulfuric acid / water / 50 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 18 h / 21 - 35 °C / 2400.24 Torr 2: sodium hydrogencarbonate / water / 65 - 70 °C / pH 8 3: sulfuric acid / water / 50 °C View Scheme |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 42 h / 2362.74 Torr 2: sulfuric acid / acetic acid / 0.75 h / 70 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 18 h / 21 - 35 °C / 2400.24 Torr 2: sodium hydrogencarbonate / water / 65 - 70 °C / pH 8 3: sulfuric acid / acetic acid / 0.75 h / 70 °C View Scheme |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 42 h / 2362.74 Torr 2: sulfuric acid / water / 50 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 18 h / 21 - 35 °C / 2400.24 Torr 2: sodium hydrogencarbonate / water / 65 - 70 °C / pH 8 3: sulfuric acid / water / 50 °C View Scheme |
3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
1,6′-dithiolenalidomide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Lawessons reagent / toluene / 26 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / methanol / 69 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
The CAS register number of 3-(4-Nitro-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione is 827026-45-9. It also can be called as 2,6-Piperidinedione,3-(1,3-dihydro-4-nitro-1-oxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)- and the systematic name about this chemical is 3-(4-nitro-1-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione.
Physical properties about 3-(4-Nitro-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione are: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.23; (2)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (3)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (4)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 15; (5)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 15; (6)#H bond acceptors: 8; (7)#H bond donors: 1; (8)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (9)Polar Surface Area: 112.3Å2; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.657; (11)Molar Refractivity: 68.769 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 187.058 cm3; (13)Polarizability: 27.262x10-24cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 73.899 dyne/cm; (15)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 91.447 kJ/mol; (16)Boiling Point: 616.562 °C at 760 mmHg.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: [O-][N+](=O)c2cccc1C(=O)N(Cc12)C3C(=O)NC(=O)CC3
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C13H11N3O5/c17-11-5-4-10(12(18)14-11)15-6-8-7(13(15)19)2-1-3-9(8)16(20)21/h1-3,10H,4-6H2,(H,14,17,18)
(3)InChIKey: JKPJLYIGKKDZDT-UHFFFAOYAH
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C13H11N3O5/c17-11-5-4-10(12(18)14-11)15-6-8-7(13(15)19)2-1-3-9(8)16(20)21/h1-3,10H,4-6H2,(H,14,17,18)
(5)Std. InChIKey: JKPJLYIGKKDZDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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