Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 0.333333h; Reflux; | 99.2% |
With C20H32Cl4Cu2N4O4 In water at 60℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 99% |
With ammonia borane; cetyltrimethylammonim bromide; [Ru(p-cymene)(2,6-bis(1-methylimidazole-2-thione)pyridine)](PF6)2 In water; acetonitrile at 79.84℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: benzo-phenone imine; 2,6-dichlorotoluene With sodium t-butanolate; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino) ferrocene In xylene at 125℃; for 6h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; xylene at 65℃; | 75.5% |
[3-Chloro-2-(2-oxo-propyl)-phenyl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
A
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
B
4-chloro-2-methyl-1H-indole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 120h; | A n/a B 69% |
6-chloro-2-nitrotoluene
A
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
B
bis-(3-chloro-2-methyl-phenyl)-diazene-N-oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkaline aqueous methanol. sodium arsenite |
6-chloro-2-nitrotoluene
sodium n-propoxide
benzene
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: SbCl5; chlorine / <40 2: tin; hydrochloric acid View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: iron turnings / durch Chlorierung 2: iron powder; diluted hydrochloric acid View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: antimonypentachloride / durch Chlorierung View Scheme |
acetic anhydride
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
N-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)acetamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
In ethanol at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
In ethanol at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
4-chloro-1H-indazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With potassium acetate; acetic anhydride In chloroform at 0 - 25℃; for 1.03333h; Stage #2: With isopentyl nitrite In chloroform at 60℃; | 100% |
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With potassium acetate; acetic anhydride In chloroform at 0 - 25℃; for 1.03333h; Stage #2: With isopentyl nitrite In chloroform at 60℃; Stage #3: With lithium hydroxide; water In tetrahydrofuran; chloroform at 0℃; for 3h; | 100% |
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With potassium acetate In chloroform at 0℃; Stage #2: With acetic anhydride at 25℃; for 1h; Stage #3: With lithium hydroxide; isopentyl nitrite | 100% |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
phenylboronic acid
2-methyl-[1,1′-biphenyl]-3-amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); XPhos In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; | 99.2% |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)hydrazine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With hydrogenchloride; trifluoroacetic acid In water at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: With sodium nitrite In water at 0℃; for 1h; Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride In water at 20℃; | 98% |
With polystyrene-supported phenylsulfonylhydroxylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
N-3-Chloro-2-methylphenyl-N'-isopropyldichloroacetamidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide | 97.7% |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
N-(4-bromo-3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)acetamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
96% | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 100 percent / ethanol / 2 h / 20 °C 2: 96 percent / bromine; glacial acetic acid / 2 h View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: AcOH; NaOH 2: Br2 View Scheme |
pivaloyl chloride
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
3'-chloro-2'-methylpivalanilide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In dichloromethane; water at 80℃; for 2h; | 95% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium azide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 1h; Green chemistry; | 95% |
With sodium azide; ytterbium(III) triflate In 2-methoxy-ethanol at 100℃; for 9h; | 75% |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
PCM-0102130
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
95% |
formic acid
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
N-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)formamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 12h; | 95% |
With Co3O4 nanoparticles at 40℃; for 0.25h; Green chemistry; | 92% |
Stage #1: formic acid With acetic anhydride Stage #2: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite at 10 - 90℃; for 0.25h; Solvent; | 93.1% |
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With sulfuric acid In water at 90℃; Stage #2: With water; sodium nitrite at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; Stage #3: With sulfuric acid; urea In water at 90℃; for 1h; | 83% |
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With sulfuric acid In water at 0 - 90℃; Stage #2: With sodium nitrite In water at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; Stage #3: With sulfuric acid; urea more than 3 stages; | 83% |
phthalic anhydride
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
N-(3-chloro-2-methyl-phenyl)-phthalimide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
for 0.141667h; microwave irradiation; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With hydrogenchloride In octanol at 70 - 80℃; Stage #2: acrolein With 6-chloro-2-nitrotoluene In octanol at 148 - 155℃; for 12h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine; glycerol With sulfuric acid; water; sodium iodide at 120 - 140℃; for 7h; Stage #2: With water; sodium hydroxide In Petroleum ether at 30 - 120℃; for 1h; pH=9 - 10; | 92.1% |
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine; glycerol With sulfuric acid; sodium iodide at 120 - 140℃; for 7h; Cooling with ice; Stage #2: With water; sodium hydroxide In Petroleum ether at 30 - 120℃; for 1h; pH=9 - 10; | 92.1% |
With sulfuric acid; potassium iodide In water at 80 - 150℃; for 7h; | 92.9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) chloride at 150 - 170℃; | 92% |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran | 92% |
1,3-cylohexanedione
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
3-(3-chloro-2-methylphenylamino)cyclohex-2-enone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ytterbium(III) triflate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 92% |
2-[(2-oxo-2H-chromen-4-yl)oxy]propanoic acid
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
N-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-2-(2-oxo-2H-chromen-4-yloxy)propanamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With HATU In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) oxide; ammonium acetate; acetic acid at 60℃; for 2h; | 92% |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
dimethylglyoxal
bis[N,N'-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)imino]-1,2-dimethylethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formic acid In methanol for 24h; Reflux; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With sulfuric acid In ethylene glycol at 20 - 50℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: 9-fluorenone In ethylene glycol at 140℃; | 90.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With niobium pentachloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; | 90% |
ammonium thiocyanate
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
4-amino-2-chloro-3-methylphenyl thiocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine In methanol at 20℃; for 48h; | 90% |
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
cyclohexane-1,2-dione
2-(3-chloro-2-methylphenylamino)cyclohex-2-en-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 90% |
4-methylphthalic anhydride
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
for 0.141667h; microwave irradiation; | 89% |
2-bromo-N,N-diethylbenzamide
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
N,N-diethyl-2-(3-chloro-2-methylanilino)benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 100 - 110℃; for 14h; Buchwald-Hartwig C-N cross coupling; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine With potassium nitrite; potassium chloride In water at 8 - 90℃; for 0.666667h; Stage #2: With nickel nitrate; potassium chloride In water at 60℃; for 2.83333h; Concentration; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; | 89% |
4-methoxy-1,3-benzenedicarbonyl dichloride
3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 72h; Solvent; Temperature; | 89% |
Stage #1: 4-methoxy-1,3-benzenedicarbonyl dichloride; 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenamine In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 10h; Stage #2: With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; | 85.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aminosulfonic acid In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 1h; Milling; Green chemistry; | 89% |
In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 4h; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | 89% |
With Wang resin-supported sulfonic acid In water at 80 - 85℃; | 88% |
With β‐cyclodextrin In water at 90 - 100℃; for 6.5h; Green chemistry; | 88% |
Molecular Structure:
Molecular Formula: C7H8ClN
Molecular Weight: 141.5981
IUPAC Name: 3-Chloro-2-methylaniline
Synonyms of 3-Chloro-2-Methyl Aniline (CAS NO.87-60-5): 1-Amino-2-chloro-6-methylbenzene ; 1-Amino-3-chloro-2-methylbenzene ; 2-Amino-6-chlorotoluene ; 3-Chloro-2-methylaniline; 3-Chlor-2-toluidin ; 3-Chlor-2-toluidin [Czech] ; 3-Chloro-2-methylaniline ; 3-Chloro-2-methylphenylamine ; 3-Chloro-2-toluidin ; 3-Chloro-2-toluidin [Czech] ; 3-Chloro-2-toluidine ; 3-Chloro-o-toluidine ; 4-12-00-01800 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; 6-Chloro-2-aminotoluene ; 6-Chloro-ortho-toluidine ; Azoic Diazo Component 46 ; BRN 0471697 ; Benzenamine, 3-chloro-2-methyl- ; EINECS 201-756-6 ; Fast Scarlet TR Base ; HSDB 5252 ; NSC 6184 ; Scarlet TR Base ; Toluene, 2-amino-6-chloro- ; o-Methyl-m-chloroaniline ; o-Toluidine, 3-chloro- ; para-Chloro-ortho-toluidine
CAS NO: 87-60-5
Classification Code: Mutation data
Melting point: 2 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.585
Molar Refractivity: 40.2 cm3
Molar Volume: 119.9 cm3
Surface Tension: 42.7 dyne/cm
Density: 1.18 g/cm3
Flash Point: 100 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 47.88 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 241.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0352 mmHg at 25°C
3-Chloro-2-Methyl Aniline (CAS NO.87-60-5) is used as organic synthesis intermediate.
3-Chloro-2-Methyl Aniline (CAS NO.87-60-5) is synthesized from ortho-nitrotoluene by chlorination and reduction.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
bird - wild | LD50 | oral | 237mg/kg (237mg/kg) | Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 355, 1983. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 574mg/kg (574mg/kg) | "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 613, 1986. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Hazard Codes of 3-Chloro-2-Methyl Aniline (CAS NO.87-60-5): C,N,Xn
Risk Statements: 22-34-43-51/53-36/37/38
R22: Harmful if swallowed.
R34: Causes burns.
R43: May cause sensitization by skin contact.
R51/53: Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-45-61
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
RIDADR: UN 3429 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: XU4760000
HazardClass: 6.1
PackingGroup: III
HS Code: 29214300
reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl− and NOx. See also other chloro toluidine entries.
DOT Classification: 6.1; Label: KEEP AWAY FROM FOOD
Storage of 3-Chloro-2-Methyl Aniline (CAS NO.87-60-5): Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store in a tightly closed container.
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