Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: carbon dioxide With o-phenylenebis(diphenylphosphine); copper(II) acetate monohydrate In 1,4-dioxane at 65℃; for 0.333333h; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: 3-Bromothiophene With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane; toluene at 100℃; for 7h; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; | 94% |
Stage #1: carbon dioxide With o-phenylenebis(diphenylphosphine); copper(II) acetate monohydrate In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 0.416667h; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: 3-Bromothiophene With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane; toluene at 100℃; for 7h; Schlenk technique; | 94% |
With manganese; 2.9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline; lithium acetate; cobalt(II) bromide In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 65% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 90% |
With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 46% |
2-(thiophen-3-yl)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane
carbon dioxide
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5,5-dimethyl-2-(thiophen-3-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborinane; carbon dioxide With [Ni(N,N'-bis[2,6-bis(diphenylmethyl)-4-methylphenyl]imidazole-2-ylidene)(allyl)Cl]; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 100℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 15h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; ethyl acetate; toluene at 20℃; | 88% |
Stage #1: 5,5-dimethyl-2-(thiophen-3-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborinane; carbon dioxide With potassium tert-butylate; silver(I) acetate; triphenylphosphine In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; under 15201 Torr; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; Autoclave; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In tetrahydrofuran; water Inert atmosphere; | 83% |
With 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; cesium fluoride; [Rh(OH)(cod)]2 In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; | 64% |
3-hydroxymethyl-thiophene
A
3-thiophene carboxaldehyde
B
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hypochlorite; C8H18NPol; sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; toluene at 15 - 20℃; for 4.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | A 87.5% B 0.1% |
With Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate; 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical; potassium chloride; oxygen In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 25℃; for 48h; Schlenk technique; | A 18 %Spectr. B 65% |
With sodium hypochlorite; 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical; sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; toluene at 15 - 20℃; for 4.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | A 52.3% B 2.3% |
3-ethynylthiophene
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxone; sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 8h; | 86% |
With carbon tetrabromide; water; oxygen In ethyl acetate for 20h; Irradiation; | 16% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3,4-benzo-1,1,2,2-tetraethyl-1,2-disilacyclobut-3-ene; cesium fluoride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 2h; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; palladium diacetate; potassium carbonate at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; | 84% |
3-hydroxymethyl-thiophene
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide; oxygen In acetonitrile for 10h; Irradiation; | 83% |
With carbon tetrabromide; oxygen; triphenylphosphine In acetonitrile for 10h; fluorescent irradiation; | 80% |
With dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)ruthenium(II); C30H30N3P2(1+)*Cl(1-); potassium hydroxide In toluene at 120℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 76% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; chromium(VI) oxide In diethyl ether | 80% |
With chromic acid In diethyl ether at 0℃; for 3h; | 80% |
With sodium hydroxide; silver(l) oxide |
3-Bromothiophene
methanol
carbon monoxide
A
methyl thiophene-3-carboxylate
B
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With CoCRACO; sodium tert-pentoxide; sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 14h; Irradiation; | A 80% B 12.5% |
With tert-Amyl alcohol; sodium hydride; cobalt(II) acetate In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; under 760 Torr; for 14h; Irradiation; | A 80% B 12.5% |
3-Bromothiophene
carbon monoxide
A
methyl thiophene-3-carboxylate
B
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; tert-Amyl alcohol; sodium hydride; cobalt(II) acetate In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; under 760 Torr; for 14h; Irradiation; | A 80% B 12.5% |
3-chlorothiophene
methanol
carbon monoxide
A
methyl thiophene-3-carboxylate
B
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert-Amyl alcohol; sodium hydride; cobalt(II) acetate In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; under 760 Torr; for 17h; Irradiation; | A 77.5% B 8.5% |
3-chlorothiophene
carbon monoxide
A
methyl thiophene-3-carboxylate
B
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; tert-Amyl alcohol; sodium hydride; cobalt(II) acetate In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; under 760 Torr; for 17h; Irradiation; | A 77.5% B 8.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 30℃; for 16h; Pseudomonas putida ATCC 33015; | 70% |
With sodium dichromate In water at 250℃; for 16h; | 60% |
With oxygen; cobalt(II) acetate; sodium bromide In acetic acid at 100℃; for 1.5h; Kinetics; Rate constant; |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2-chloroanthracene-9,10-dione; oxygen; caesium carbonate In acetone for 48h; Irradiation; | 70% |
With iodine; oxygen In ethyl acetate for 10h; Mercury lamp irradiation; | 57% |
A
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at -78℃; for 0.25h; | A n/a B 64% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine; dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 26h; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; | 62% |
A
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at -78℃; for 0.25h; | A n/a B 57% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese; 2,9-dibutyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline; tetraethylammonium iodide; lithium acetate; cobalt(II) bromide In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 100℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 51% |
A
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at -78℃; for 0.25h; | A n/a B 47% |
thiophene
carbon monoxide
A
β-thiophen carboxylic anhydride
B
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; ethylene dibromide at 100℃; under 11400 Torr; for 20h; | A 35% B 42% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-thienyl iodide; malononitrile With copper(l) iodide; caesium carbonate; L-proline In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 24h; Ullmann type reaction; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: In dimethyl sulfoxide at 140℃; for 12h; Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=2 - 3; | 37% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 27% |
3-Bromothiophene
n-butyllithium
diethyl ether
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at -70℃; anschliessend mit festem Kohlendioxid; |
3-Bromothiophene
ethylmagnesium bromide
benzene
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
anschliessenden Behandeln mit Kohlendioxid; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethyl bromide; diethyl ether; magnesium Behandeln des Reaktionsgemisches mit festem Kohlendioxid; | |
With n-butyllithium; diethyl ether at -70℃; Behandeln des Reaktionsgemisches mit festem Kohlendioxid; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol; copper(l) cyanide at 180℃; |
3-thienyl iodide
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethyl bromide; diethyl ether; magnesium anschliessend Behandeln mit Kohlendioxid; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride |
diazomethane
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
methyl thiophene-3-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether | 100% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
acetaldehyde
2-(1-hydroxy-ethyl)-thiophene-3-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With tert.-butyl lithium In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78℃; Stage #2: acetaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78 - 20℃; | 100% |
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at -80 - -50℃; for 1h; Stage #2: acetaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at -80 - -20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane for 16h; | 100% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
β-thiophen carboxylic anhydride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; Stage #2: With bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | 99% |
With acetic anhydride; toluene | |
With 2,4,6-trimethyl-pyridine; bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate In tetrahydrofuran for 0.0166667h; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: potassium hydroxide / water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2.1: trichloroisocyanuric acid; triphenylphosphine / dichloromethane / 0 - 20 °C 2.2: 2 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 5h; | 99% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
N,N-dimethyl-formamide
2-formylthiophene-3-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Stage #3: N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; | 98.3% |
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Stage #3: N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; | 98.3% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
2-bromothiophene-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine; acetic acid at 20℃; | 98% |
With bromine In acetic acid | 74% |
With bromine In acetic acid | 70% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
7,13-O,O-diacetyl-2-O-debenzoylbaccatin III
7,13-O,O-diacetyl-2-O-debenzoyl-2-O-(3-thiophenecarbonyl)baccatin III
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 80℃; for 36h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With 2,4,6-trimethyl-pyridine; bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: (S)-allyl 2-(allyloxy)-4-(2-(allyloxy)-4-(4-(2-(4-aminobenzamido)-3-cyanopropanamido)benzamido)-3-methoxybenzamido)-3-methoxybenzoate With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; | 98% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
3-thiophene carboxylic acid chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane for 1.91667h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 97% |
With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 91% |
With oxalyl dichloride In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 12h; | 78% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
L-proline methyl ester monohydrochloride
methyl (2S)-N-(3-thiophenecarbonyl)pyrrolidin-2-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 97% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
β-thiophen carboxylic anhydride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With trichloroisocyanuric acid; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Stage #2: potassium thiophene-3-carboxylate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 97% |
benzoxazole
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
2-(thiophen-3-yl)benzo[d]oxazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; copper (II)-fluoride; palladium diacetate; 2,2-dimethylpropanoic anhydride; 1,4-di(diphenylphosphino)-butane In 1,4-dioxane at 160℃; for 15h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Inert atmosphere; Darkness; | 95% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 28h; Darkness; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 18h; Darkness; | 88% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
1,2-diamino-benzene
2-(thiophen-3-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With PPA at 180℃; for 1.5h; | 95% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
dimethyl dicarbonate
methyl thiophene-3-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
magnesium(II) perchlorate In nitromethane at 40℃; for 16h; | 95% |
1,4-dioxane
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
1,4-dioxan-2-yl thiophene-3-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III)-acetylacetonate; di-tert-butyl peroxide at 120℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [ruthenium(II)(η6-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-benzene)(chloride)(μ-chloride)]2; oxygen; sodium acetate In methanol at 45℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 18h; Schlenk technique; regioselective reaction; | A 95% B 2% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 50℃; | 94% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
5,6-dimethoxy-2-(N-propylamino)indan
thiophene-3-carboxylic acid (5,6-dimethoxy-indan-2-yl)-propyl-amide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl cyanophosphonate; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; | 93% |
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
tert-butyl thiophene-3-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
magnesium(II) perchlorate In nitromethane at 40℃; for 16h; | 93% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
dibenzyl dicarbonate
benzyl thiophene-3-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
magnesium(II) perchlorate In nitromethane at 40℃; for 16h; | 93% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
4-cyclohexyl-thiosemicarbazide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trichlorophosphate In 1,4-dioxane at 60 - 95℃; for 5h; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; trichlorophosphate In 1,4-dioxane | 93% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
diphenyl acetylene
6,7-diphenyl-4H-thieno[3,2-c]pyran-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [ruthenium(II)(η6-1-methyl-4-isopropyl-benzene)(chloride)(μ-chloride)]2; oxygen; sodium acetate In methanol at 45℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 18h; Schlenk technique; regioselective reaction; | 93% |
With dichloro[1,3-di(ethoxycarbonyl)-2,4,5-trimethylcyclopentadienyl]rhodium(III) dimer; copper(II) acetate monohydrate; silver(I) triflimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; Sealed tube; | 74% |
With dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium (III) dimer; copper diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; for 2h; | 60% |
With dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium (III) dimer; copper(II) acetate monohydrate In water at 120℃; for 0.5h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | 45% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate; 1-(2,2-diphenyl-2λ4,3λ4-[1,3,2]diazaborolo[4,5,1-ij]quinolin-1(2H)-yl)-3-phenylpropan-1-one; 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine; nickel dibromide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; for 22h; Irradiation; | 93% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
2-iodophenylamine
N-(2-iodophenyl)thiophene-3-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With thionyl chloride In toluene at 70℃; for 2.5h; Stage #2: 2-iodophenylamine With TEA In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 5h; | 92% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine*hydrochloride
thiophene-3-(N-methoxy-N-methyl)carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; dmap In dichloromethane | 92% |
3-Thiophene carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Thiophene carboxylic acid With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 4-[(2S',6S')-6'-(4-((6-aminohexyl)oxy)butyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]-1-[(2S'',6S'')-6''-(4-hydroxybutyltetrahydropyran-2-yl)methyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazole In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 92% |
IUPAC Name: thiophene-3-carboxylic acid
Empirical Formula: C5H4O2S
Molecular Weight: 128.1491g/mol
Structure of 3-Thiophenezoic acid (CAS NO.88-13-1):
Index of Refraction: 1.606
Molar Refractivity: 31.56 cm3
Molar Volume: 91.4 cm3
Polarizability: 12.51×10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 58.1 dyne/cm
Density: 1.401 g/cm3
Flash Point: 117.8 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 53.8 kJ/mol
Melting Point: 137-141 ºC
Boiling Point: 271.1 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.00323 mmHg at 25°C
Water Solubility: 4.3 g/L (25 ºC)
Canonical SMILES: C1=CSC=C1C(=O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C5H4O2S/c6-5(7)4-1-2-8-3-4/h1-3H,(H,6,7)
InChIKey: YNVOMSDITJMNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 6gm/kg (6000mg/kg) | Therapie. Vol. 26, Pg. 831, 1971. |
Safety Description: S24/25
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
3-Thiophenezoic acid , its cas register number is 88-13-1. It also can be called 3-Thenoic acid ; 3-Thienylcarboxylic acid ;
5-18-06-00199 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; BRN 0001994 ; EINECS 201-802-5 ; NSC 66314 ; beta-Thiophenecarboxylic acid ; beta-Thiophenic acid .
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