7-[4-tert-butoxycarbonyl-piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 98.7% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide at 70℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; | 96.2% |
ciprofloxacin hydrochloride
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water | 96% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water | 95% |
With ammonium hydroxide In water at 30 - 55℃; for 4.41667h; pH=6.8; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; pH-value; | 82.52% |
piperazine
7-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline carboxylic acid
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nano iron oxide on ZrO2 coated sulfonic acid In water for 0.366667h; Reflux; | 94% |
at 150℃; Microwave irradiation; | 90% |
With aluminum tri-bromide In ethanol at 75℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; | 89.7% |
piperazine
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminum (III) chloride In i-Amyl alcohol at 140℃; for 8h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; | 91.2% |
piperazine
1-cyclopropyl-6,7-difluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pyridine for 18h; Heating; | 89% |
In water | |
In dimethyl sulfoxide Heating; | 960 mg |
7-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline carboxylic acid
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
88% |
piperazine
7-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline carboxylic acid
A
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water for 15h; Heating; | A 86% B n/a |
In water at 150℃; for 5h; | A 65% B 10% |
In dimethylsulfoxide-d6 at 120 - 130℃; | A 87 % Spectr. B 13 % Spectr. |
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With adsorption onto charcoal; trifluoroacetic acid 2.) dichloromethane; | 57% |
With adsorption onto charcoal; trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane Product distribution; solid/solution phase synthesis to eliminate impurities; | |
With water; pyrographite; trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.25h; Hydrolysis; |
piperazine
ethyl 2,4,5-trifluorobenzoylacetate
N,N-dimethyl-formamide dimethyl acetal
Cyclopropylamine
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
piperazine
7-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid boron diacetate
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide 1.) DMSO, 110 deg C, 2 h; 2.) reflux, 1 h; Yield given; |
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide for 1h; Heating; |
7-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline carboxylic acid
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 71 percent / BF3*Et2O / diethyl ether; CH2Cl2 / 5 h / Heating 2: 96 percent / triethylamine / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 60 °C 3: aq. NaOH / 1 h / Heating View Scheme |
C13H8BClF3NO3
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 96 percent / triethylamine / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 60 °C 2: aq. NaOH / 1 h / Heating View Scheme |
7-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Alkaline hydrolysis 2: butan-1-ol / 5 h / 135 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 92 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O; acetic acid / 1.5 h / Heating 2: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme |
methyl 3-cyclopropylamino-2-(2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl)acrylate
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: K2CO3 / dimethylformamide / 5 h / 130 °C 2: Alkaline hydrolysis 3: butan-1-ol / 5 h / 135 °C View Scheme |
ethyl 1-cyclopropyl-6,7-difluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-quinoline-3-carboxylate
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aq. HCl / Heating 2: 89 percent / pyridine / 18 h / Heating View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: dimethyl sulfoxide / Heating 2: sodium hydroxide / dimethyl sulfoxide / 90 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogenchloride; water; acetic acid / 2.5 h / Reflux 2: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 15 h / 140 °C 3: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C View Scheme |
3-Cyclopropylamino-2-(2,4,5-trifluorbenzoyl)acrylsaeure-ethylester
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: t-BuOK / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol 2: aq. HCl / Heating 3: 89 percent / pyridine / 18 h / Heating View Scheme |
ethyl 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro-benzoyl-acetate
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: acetic anhydride / 2 h / Heating 2: 92 percent / ethanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature 3: 90 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 140 - 150 °C 4: 93 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O / 1.5 h / Heating 5: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme |
3-Cyclopropylamino-2-(2,4-dichlor-5-fluorbenzoyl)acrylsaeure-ethylester
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 90 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 140 - 150 °C 2: 93 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O / 1.5 h / Heating 3: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme |
ethyl 1-cyclopropyl-7-chloro-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline-carboxylate
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 93 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O / 1.5 h / Heating 2: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme |
2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 62 percent / pyridine / dioxane / 1.) 2 h, room temperature, 2.) 1 h, 70 - 80 deg C. 2: 85 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 140 - 150 °C 3: 92 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O; acetic acid / 1.5 h / Heating 4: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: Mg/ethanol, CCl4 / ethanol; toluene / 1.) 0 to -5 deg C, 2.) 12 h, room temperature 2: p-toluenesulfonic acid / H2O / 5 h / Heating 3: acetic anhydride / 2 h / Heating 4: 92 percent / ethanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature 5: 90 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 140 - 150 °C 6: 93 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O / 1.5 h / Heating 7: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: tributyl-amine / 1 h / 70 °C 1.2: 15 °C / 1520.1 Torr 2.1: sodium hydroxide / 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene / 125 - 130 °C 2.2: 8 h / 85 °C View Scheme |
3-Cyclopropylamino-2-(2,4-dichlor-5-fluorbenzoyl)acrylsaeure-methylester
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 85 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 140 - 150 °C 2: 92 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O; acetic acid / 1.5 h / Heating 3: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme |
diethyl 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro-benzoyl-malonate
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: p-toluenesulfonic acid / H2O / 5 h / Heating 2: acetic anhydride / 2 h / Heating 3: 92 percent / ethanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature 4: 90 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 140 - 150 °C 5: 93 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O / 1.5 h / Heating 6: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme |
3-(Cyclopropylamino)acrylsaeure-methylester
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 62 percent / pyridine / dioxane / 1.) 2 h, room temperature, 2.) 1 h, 70 - 80 deg C. 2: 85 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 140 - 150 °C 3: 92 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O; acetic acid / 1.5 h / Heating 4: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme |
2,4-dichloro-alpha(elhoxymethlene)-5-fluoro-beta-oxo-benzene propanoic acid ethyl ester
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 92 percent / ethanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature 2: 90 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 140 - 150 °C 3: 93 percent / conc. H2SO4 / H2O / 1.5 h / Heating 4: 79 percent / pyridine / 8 h / Heating View Scheme |
C17H18FN3O3*H3N
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Purification / work up; HPLC column; |
7-[4-(ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 7-[4-(ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid With potassium hydroxide; water for 3 - 6h; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water at 20℃; for 0.5h; pH=7.7 - 7.9; Product distribution / selectivity; |
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Purification / work up; HPLC column; |
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
ciprofloxacin
7-[4-tert-butoxycarbonyl-piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Stage #1: ciprofloxacin With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane; water Stage #2: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 48h; | 99% |
With trimethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 8.16667h; | 97.3% |
ciprofloxacin
propionyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With TEA In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; | 100% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1.5h; | 75% |
Stage #1: ciprofloxacin With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: propionyl chloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; |
formaldehyd
{[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Temperature; Time; Mannich Aminomethylation; Microwave irradiation; Sealed tube; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; water at 20℃; for 3h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; water at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
ciprofloxacin
toluenesulfonic acid 3-azidopropyl ester
7-(4-(3-azidopropyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; sodium iodide In acetonitrile Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 100% |
formaldehyd
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Temperature; Time; Mannich Aminomethylation; Microwave irradiation; Sealed tube; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; water at 20℃; for 2h; | 99% |
ciprofloxacin
ciprofloxacin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In water Heating; | 98% |
With hydrogenchloride In 1,4-dioxane; dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; | 95% |
With hydrogenchloride In methanol; water at 45 - 50℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
ciprofloxacin
ethyl bromoacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ciprofloxacin With sodium In ethanol for 0.0666667h; Sealed tube; Microwave irradiation; Stage #2: ethyl bromoacetate In ethanol for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation; | 98% |
With potassium iodide; triethylamine In N-methyl-acetamide; water |
pent-4-enoyl chloride
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.166667h; | 98% |
formaldehyd
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With indium(III) chloride In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Mannich Aminomethylation; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; water at 140℃; Concentration; Temperature; | 98% |
tert-butyldicarbonate
ciprofloxacin
7-[4-tert-butoxycarbonyl-piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; chloroform | 97% |
In methanol; chloroform | 97% |
succinic acid anhydride
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 95℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 95℃; for 24h; | 59% |
With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane; water |
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water In dimethyl sulfoxide for 24h; | 97% |
formaldehyd
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 0.0833333h; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; | 97% |
formaldehyd
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Temperature; Time; Mannich Aminomethylation; Microwave irradiation; Sealed tube; | 97% |
formaldehyd
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Mannich Aminomethylation; | 97% |
formaldehyd
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In neat (no solvent) for 0.25h; Solvent; Mannich Aminomethylation; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | 97% |
formaldehyd
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With indium(III) chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; Mannich Aminomethylation; | 97% |
6-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)hexanoic acid
ciprofloxacin
7-(4-(6-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)hexanoyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 4h; | 96% |
With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine at 20℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone at 20℃; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride at 50℃; for 0.333333h; Microwave irradiation; Sealed tube; | 96% |
ciprofloxacin
triethylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water Michael Addition; Reflux; | 96% |
ciprofloxacin
chloroacetyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 12h; | 95% |
Stage #1: ciprofloxacin With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane for 0.333333h; Cooling with ice; Stage #2: chloroacetyl chloride In dichloromethane at -5℃; | 85% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1.4h; | 73% |
formaldehyd
ciprofloxacin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In neat (no solvent) for 0.0833333h; Solvent; Mannich Aminomethylation; Microwave irradiation; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; | 95% |
IUPAC Name: 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-4-ium-1-ylquinoline-3-carboxylate
Molecular Formula: C17H18FN3O3
Molecular Weight: 331.341523 g/mol
Appearance: White Powder
Melting Point: 255-257 °C
storage temp.: Store at 0-5 °C
Merck: 13,2337
Density: 1.461 g/cm3
Flash Point: 305.6 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.655
Surface Tension: 67.4 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 91.5 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 581.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 2.24E-14 mmHg at 25 °C
Synonyms of Ciprofloxacin (CAS NO.85721-33-1): 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarbox ; ciloxan; ciprobid ; ciproiv ; euciprin ; ciprobay ; ciprofloxacin ; 1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Categories: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals
Ciprofloxacin (CAS NO.85721-33-1) was first introduced as the broad-spectrum oral fluoroquinolone in 1987 by Bayer. In 1991 the intravenous formulation was introduced. Ciprofloxacin (85721-33-1) was first patented Jan 21, 1986, in Germany, and was later approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on October 22, 1987.
Ciprofloxacin (CAS NO.85721-33-1) is a third-generation quinolone antibiotics used for the treatment of respiratory tract infections, urinary tract, ENT, skin and soft tissue, gastrointestinal tract infections. It is also used as fluorinated quinolone antibacterial.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
man | LDLo | oral | 5714ug/kg/2D- (5.714mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: COMA LIVER: "JAUNDICE, OTHER OR UNCLASSIFIED" LIVER: LIVER FUNCTION TESTS IMPAIRED | Lancet. Vol. 343, Pg. 738, 1994. |
man | TDLo | oral | 21mg/kg/3D-I (21mg/kg) | KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: URINE VOLUME DECREASED KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: PROTEINURIS KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: HEMATURIA | Annals of Pharmacotherpy. Vol. 29, Pg. 84, 1995. |
man | TDLo | oral | 21429ug/kg/3D (21.429mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: "HALLUCINATIONS, DISTORTED PERCEPTIONS" BEHAVIORAL: TOXIC PSYCHOSIS | Annals of Pharmacotherpy. Vol. 26, Pg. 930, 1992. |
man | TDLo | oral | 129mg/kg/6D-I (129mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: REGIDITY | Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. Vol. 54, Pg. 115, 1993. |
man | TDLo | oral | 200mg/kg (200mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES | Annals of Pharmacotherpy. Vol. 28, Pg. 805, 1994. |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 1165mg/kg (1165mg/kg) | Ensho. Japanese Journal of Inflammation. Vol. 11, Pg. 343, 1991. | |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 122mg/kg (122mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) | Korean Journal of Toxicology. Vol. 8, Pg. 161, 1993. |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) | Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 33, Pg. 1344, 1990. | |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. Vol. 27, Pg. 297, 1992. | |
rat | LD50 | intravenous | 207mg/kg (207mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) | Korean Journal of Toxicology. Vol. 8, Pg. 161, 1993. |
rat | LD50 | oral | > 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg) | Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. Vol. 27, Pg. 297, 1992. | |
rat | LD50 | subcutaneous | > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. Vol. 27, Pg. 297, 1992. | |
women | TDLo | multiple routes | 40mg/kg/6D-I (40mg/kg) | SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): "DERMATITIS, ALLERGIC: AFTER SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE" SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): "DERMATITIS, OTHER: AFTER SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE" | Acta Clinica Belgica. Vol. 49, Pg. 173, 1994. |
women | TDLo | oral | 10mg/kg (10mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: "HALLUCINATIONS, DISTORTED PERCEPTIONS" GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING | Allergy. Vol. 50(Suppl, |
women | TDLo | oral | 40mg/kg/2D-I (40mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: HEADACHE BLOOD: EOSINOPHILIA | American Journal of Medicine. Vol. 87, Pg. 589, 1989. |
women | TDLo | oral | 135mg/kg/3D-I (135mg/kg) | KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)" | Archives of Internal Medicine. Vol. 153, Pg. 1258, 1993. |
women | TDLo | oral | 280mg/kg/2W-I (280mg/kg) | KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)" KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): "DERMATITIS, ALLERGIC: AFTER SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE" | American Journal of Kidney Diseases. Vol. 22, Pg. 598, 1993. |
Safety Information of Ciprofloxacin (CAS NO.85721-33-1):
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin
Safety Statements: 26-36
26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36:Wear suitable protective clothing
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: VB1993800
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