Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane for 0.5h; | 100% |
With dihydrogen peroxide In methanol | 100% |
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane at -5℃; for 3h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In chloroform; water for 1h; | 85.7% |
With sodium hydroxide In chloroform for 0.583333h; | 57% |
With sodium hydroxide In chloroform at 20℃; for 1h; | 52% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane |
carbon disulfide
(+/-)-1-amino-4-(methylsulfinyl)butane
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: carbon disulfide; (+/-)-1-amino-4-(methylsulfinyl)butane With triethylamine In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With dmap; di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In ethanol at 0 - 20℃; for 2.25h; | 79% |
3-Chloropropyl isothiocyanate
sodium methylsulfinylmethanide
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at -30℃; for 3h; Solvent; Temperature; | 64.7% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With myrosinase; buffer pH = 6.5 at 37℃; |
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 37℃; pH=7.4; Kinetics; Product distribution; Further Variations:; pH-values; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 37℃; pH=7.4; Kinetics; Product distribution; Further Variations:; pH-values; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 37℃; pH=7.4; Kinetics; Product distribution; Further Variations:; pH-values; |
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphate buffer; myrosinase at 37℃; pH=6.5; |
4-(methylthio)-1-butylamine
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 12.5 mmol / sodium hydroxide / CHCl3 2: 100 percent / m-chloroperbenzoic acid / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 64 percent / aq. H2O2; H2SO4; i-PrOH / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C 2: 57 percent / aq. NaOH / CHCl3 / 0.58 h View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide / methanol; water; isopropyl alcohol / 3 h / 20 °C 2: sodium hydroxide / chloroform / 1 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
2-<2-(Methylthio)butyl>-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 21.1 mmol / hydrazine monohydrate; hydrogen chloride / ethanol / 2 h / 75 °C 2: 12.5 mmol / sodium hydroxide / CHCl3 3: 100 percent / m-chloroperbenzoic acid / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: hydrazine hydrate / methanol / 70 °C 2.1: triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C 2.2: 0.5 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.1: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 1.08 h / -10 - 0 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrazine hydrate / ethanol / 3 h / Reflux 2: sodium hydroxide / dichloromethane / 3.5 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 2 h / Inert atmosphere View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: acetic acid; dihydrogen peroxide 2: hydrazine hydrate / ethanol / Reflux 3: sodium hydrogencarbonate / dichloromethane View Scheme |
4-(methylthio)butyronitrile
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 63 percent / BH3 / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C 2: 64 percent / aq. H2O2; H2SO4; i-PrOH / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C 3: 57 percent / aq. NaOH / CHCl3 / 0.58 h View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / Reflux 2: sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide / methanol; water; isopropyl alcohol / 3 h / 20 °C 3: sodium hydroxide / chloroform / 1 h / 20 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / diethyl ether / 3 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 2.1: dihydrogen peroxide / 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol / 1.33 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.1: triethylamine / ethanol / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 2.25 h / 0 - 20 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-(methylthio)-1-butylamine With dihydrogen peroxide In water; acetone at 50℃; Stage #2: thiophosgene With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane; water; acetone for 0.5h; |
4-(methylsulfinyl)butyl-glucosinolate
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With myrosinase; water |
tert-butyl [4-(methylsulfanyl)butyl]carbamate
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: hydrogenchloride / dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C 2.1: triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 20 °C 2.2: 0.5 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.1: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 1.42 h / 0 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: hydrogenchloride / dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C 2: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 12 h / 0 - 20 °C 3: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 1.42 h / 0 °C View Scheme |
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 20 °C 1.2: 0.5 h / 0 - 20 °C 2.1: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 1.42 h / 0 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 12 h / 0 - 20 °C 2: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 1.42 h / 0 °C View Scheme |
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With myrosinase In aq. phosphate buffer pH=7.2; Enzymatic reaction; |
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ascorbic acid at 38℃; for 0.5h; pH=7.5; Reagent/catalyst; Enzymatic reaction; | 120.16 μmol |
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: sodium azide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 16 h / 60 °C / Green chemistry 2.1: triphenylphosphine / diethyl ether / 3 h / 20 °C / Green chemistry 2.2: 1 h / 20 °C / Green chemistry 3.1: dihydrogen peroxide; acetic acid / 1 h / 20 °C / Green chemistry View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: sodium azide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 16 h / 60 °C 2.1: triphenylphosphine / diethyl ether / 3 h / 20 °C 2.2: 1 h / 20 °C 3.1: dihydrogen peroxide; acetic acid / 1 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
1-azido-(4-methylsulfenyl)butane
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: triphenylphosphine / diethyl ether / 3 h / 20 °C / Green chemistry 1.2: 1 h / 20 °C / Green chemistry 2.1: dihydrogen peroxide; acetic acid / 1 h / 20 °C / Green chemistry View Scheme |
4-(methylthio)-1-butanol
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 1 h / -10 - 20 °C 2.1: sodium azide; tetrabutylammomium bromide / acetone; water / 6 h / Reflux; Inert atmosphere 3.1: triphenylphosphine / toluene / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.2: 24 h / 20 °C 4.1: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 3 h / -5 °C View Scheme |
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: sodium azide; tetrabutylammomium bromide / acetone; water / 6 h / Reflux; Inert atmosphere 2.1: triphenylphosphine / toluene / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.2: 24 h / 20 °C 3.1: 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid / dichloromethane / 3 h / -5 °C View Scheme |
N-(4-methanesulfinyl-butyl)-phthalimide
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: hydrazine hydrate / ethanol / Reflux 2: sodium hydrogencarbonate / dichloromethane View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 98.62% |
(+/-)-1-amino-4-(methylsulfinyl)butane
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 1h; Reflux; | 97% |
1-methyl-piperazine
D,L-sulforaphane
dichloromethane
4-methyl-N-(4-(methylsulfinyl)-butyl)piperazine-1-carbothioamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 1h; Reflux; | 97% |
morpholine
D,L-sulforaphane
N-(4-(methylsulfinyl)butyl)-morpholine-4-carbothioamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 1h; Reflux; | 95% |
4-amino-1-benzylpiperidine
D,L-sulforaphane
1-(1-benzyl-piperidin-4-yl)-3-4-(methylsulfinyl)butyl thiourea
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 1h; Reflux; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 91.9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 91.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: vanillylamine hydrochloride With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: D,L-sulforaphane In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 10h; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 88.7% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 5h; | 87.5% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 87.5% |
ethanol
D,L-sulforaphane
O-ethyl 4-(methylsulfinyl)butylcarbamothioate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 84% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 83.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 81.1% |
D,L-sulforaphane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: L-lysine-[(13)C6(15)N2] hydrochloride With copper(II) carbonate; sodium hydroxide In water at 100℃; for 0.333333h; Stage #2: D,L-sulforaphane In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 4h; Stage #3: With sodium sulfide In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 0.166667h; | 81% |
D,L-sulforaphane
alpha cyclodextrin
sulforaphane-cyclodextrin complex
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: alpha cyclodextrin In water at 55℃; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice; Stage #2: D,L-sulforaphane In water at 20℃; for 16h; | 78.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With carbonyl(5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrinato)ruthenium(II) In toluene at 20℃; for 4h; | 76% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 72.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 72.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 70.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water | 69.5% |
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 23℃; for 2h; pH=7 - 8; | 36% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane at -20 - 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 66% |
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane for 2h; | 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 64.5% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 64.5% |
D,L-sulforaphane
2-mercapto-pentan-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 63.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 63.2% |
The CAS registry number of DL-Sulforaphane is 4478-93-7. The IUPAC name is 1-isothiocyanato-4-methylsulfinylbutane. In addition, the molecular formula is C6H11NOS2 and the molecular weight is 177.29. It is also called Butane,1-isothiocyanato-4-(methylsulfinyl)-. What's more, it is a kind of light yellow liquid and belongs to the classes of Sulphur Derivatives; Miscellaneous Natural Products; All Inhibitors; Inhibitors; Sulfur & Selenium Compounds; Antitumour.
Physical properties about this chemical are: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.23; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.23; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.23; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 31.61; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 31.61; (8)#H bond acceptors: 2; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5; (10)Polar Surface Area: 80.73 Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.566; (12)Molar Refractivity: 49.16 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 150.6 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 19.49 ×10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 46.2 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.17 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 176.5 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 59.06 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 368.2 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 2.75E-05 mmHg at 25°C.
Uses of DL-Sulforaphane: it can be used to treat esophageal cancer, lung and colon cancer, breast cancer, liver cancer and colorectal cancer. And it can indirectly increase the oxidation resistance of animal cell.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
During using it, do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer). And you should avoid contact with skin and eyes.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: S=C=N\CCCCS(=O)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C6H11NOS2/c1-10(8)5-3-2-4-7-6-9/h2-5H2,1H3
(3)InChIKey: SUVMJBTUFCVSAD-UHFFFAOYAY
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