Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; mercury(II) diacetate for 4h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 52% |
With mercury(II) sulfate | |
With sulfuric acid; mercury(II) diacetate; copper diacetate at 70℃; | |
With mercury(II) sulfate |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride; 18-crown-6 ether In acetonitrile at 40 - 50℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; | 48% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium chloride; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; copper diacetate; tetrahexylammonium chloride; palladium; copper dichloride In 1,4-dioxane for 21h; Catalytic behavior; High pressure; | 16% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chloroacetic acid; mercury(II) oxide at 80℃; | |
rhenium(I) pentacarbonyl chloride In toluene at 140℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 6h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 96 %Chromat. |
rhenium In toluene at 160℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 6h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In xylene for 1h; Heating; |
divinyl adipate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diisopropylamine In chloroform for 12h; Reflux; | 0.15 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase; potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 0.5h; Flow reactor; Enzymatic reaction; | 99% |
With D-aminoacylase from Escherichia coli (EC 3.5.1.81) In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 96h; | 95% |
In various solvent(s) at 50℃; for 60h; Markovnikov's addition; | 94% |
divinyl adipate
ribavirin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-methyl-1H-imidazole; lipase acrylic resin from Candida antartica In acetone at 50℃; for 4h; | 96% |
With [bmim]BF4; Candida antarctica lipase acrylic resin In acetone at 50℃; for 12h; | 98.5 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase; potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 0.5h; Flow reactor; Enzymatic reaction; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 80℃; for 4h; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thermomyces lanuginosus lipase immobilized on tetramethylorthosilicate and methyltrimethoxysilane (3:1 ratio) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 30 - 50℃; Molecular sieve; Enzymatic reaction; regioselective reaction; | 92.8% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase; potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 0.5h; Flow reactor; Enzymatic reaction; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 80℃; for 4h; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Streptomyces sp.-derived alkaline protease In pyridine at 30℃; for 96h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 85% |
divinyl adipate
4-nitrophenyl N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide
6-O-(p-nitrophenyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl) vinyl adipate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lipase from Candida antarctica In acetone at 45℃; for 12h; Molecular sieve; Enzymatic reaction; regioselective reaction; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Candida antarctica-derived lipase type A In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 30℃; for 48h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 2.5h; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 80℃; for 4h; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate; 2-hydroxyresorcinol In acetone at 65℃; for 40h; Enzymatic reaction; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Lipozyme(R) In acetone at 50℃; for 2h; | 78.5% |
(RS)-metoprolol
divinyl adipate
N-(5-vinyloxycarbonylpentanoyl)metoprolol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Porcine pancreas lipase type II In tetrachloromethane at 50℃; for 72h; Enzymatic reaction; | 74% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 2.5h; | 73% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Lipozyme(R) In acetone at 50℃; for 2h; | 72.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lipase from Candida antarctica In acetone at 45℃; for 12h; Molecular sieve; Enzymatic reaction; regioselective reaction; | 72% |
divinyl adipate
phenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside
6-O-(phenyl β-D-glucopyranosyl) vinyl adipate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lipase from Candida antarctica In acetone at 45℃; for 12h; Molecular sieve; Enzymatic reaction; regioselective reaction; | 72% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkaline protease from Bacillus subtilis In pyridine at 50℃; for 96h; | 69% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 80℃; for 4h; | 68% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase; potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 0.5h; Flow reactor; Enzymatic reaction; | 68% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In toluene for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 67% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkaline protease from Streptomyces sp In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 35℃; for 96h; | 66% |
With pyridine at 50℃; Enzymatic reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With immobilized lipase from Mucor miehei In acetone at 30℃; for 12h; | 65.1% |
divinyl adipate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2-hydroxyresorcinol at 65℃; for 40h; Enzymatic reaction; | 65% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene at 80℃; for 4h; | 63% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2-hydroxyresorcinol In acetone at 65℃; for 40h; Enzymatic reaction; | 62% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thermolysin from Bacillus thermoproteolyticus Rokko In tert-Amyl alcohol at 35℃; for 96h; | A 18% B 60% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at 55℃; for 96h; Enzymatic reaction; | 60% |
With pyridine; alkaline protease from Bacillus subtilis at 50℃; for 120h; Enzymatic reaction; regioselective reaction; |
1. | orl-rat LD50:6400 mg/kg | GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. 35 (10)(1970),88. | ||
2. | orl-mus LD50:6400 mg/kg | GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. 35 (10)(1970),88. | ||
3. | orl-gpg LD50:4300 mg/kg | GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. 35 (10)(1970),88. | ||
4. | orl-rbt LD50:4300 mg/kg | GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. 35 (10)(1970),88. |
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