Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron trifluoride at 65℃; for 0.333333h; | 100% |
With sulfuric acid for 8h; Heating; | 100% |
With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Mitsunobu reaction; chemoselective reaction; | 100% |
methyl 4-acetoxybenzoate
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
silica gel; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water; toluene at 80℃; for 6h; | 100% |
With phosphate buffer In diethyl ether for 2.75h; Ambient temperature; pig liver acetone powder; | 100% |
With ammonium acetate In methanol at 20℃; for 2.5h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen at 80℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 4h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; Sealed tube; | 99.3% |
With perchloric acid; sodium percarbonate; vanadia for 1h; Cooling; | 98% |
With perchloric acid; dihydrogen peroxide; vanadia In water at 5℃; for 2.5h; oxidative esterification; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydrogencarbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; | 99% |
Stage #1: 4-hydroxy-benzoic acid With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: methyl iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; | 95% |
With potassium hydroxide at 220℃; im geschlossenen Rohr; | |
With N'',N'''''-1,8-naphthalenediyl bis[N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl]guanidine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; Kinetics; |
methyl 4-(cyanomethoxy)benzoate
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; platinum(IV) oxide In ethanol | 99% |
methyl 4-allyloxybenzoate
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aniline; (ϖ-allyl)palladium triflate based catalyst at 30℃; for 0.333333h; | 99% |
With [2,2]bipyridinyl; (1,2-dimethoxyethane)dichloronickel(II); water; bis(pinacol)diborane; lithium tert-butoxide In methanol; N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 30℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; | 95% |
With 6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine; (1,2-dimethoxyethane)dichloronickel(II); bis(pinacol)diborane; lithium tert-butoxide In methanol; N,N-dimethyl acetamide; water at 30℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Sealed tube; | 95% |
4-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy)benzoic acid methyl ester
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.166667h; | 99% |
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.7h; | 95% |
With sodium phosphate dodecahydrate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2h; chemoselective reaction; | 92% |
methanol
carbon monoxide
4-Iodophenol
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine at 100℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With triethylamine at 80℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 3h; Autoclave; | 75% |
With triethylamine; G0-C2 PAMAM dendrimer*PPh2*PdMe2 at 105℃; under 5171.62 Torr; for 19h; | 100 % Chromat. |
4-carbomethoxyphenyl triflate
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h; | 99% |
With caesium carbonate In toluene at 80℃; for 15h; | 87% |
With ammonium acetate; methanol; magnesium; palladium on activated charcoal at 20℃; for 24h; | 51% |
With (1,2-dimethoxyethane)dichloronickel(II); N-isopropyl-N-tert-butylamine; N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-proline; 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 40℃; for 14h; Irradiation; Sealed tube; | 27 %Spectr. |
4-benzyloxy-benzoic acid methyl ester
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cyclohexa-1,4-diene; 3,6-bis(dimethylamino)-9H-carbazole; caesium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 23℃; for 44h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Irradiation; | 99% |
With pentamethylbenzene,; boron trichloride In dichloromethane at -78℃; for 0.333333h; | 97% |
With thiophene; sodium hydrogen sulfate; silica gel for 6h; Heating; | 96% |
potassium (4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)trifluoroborate
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Oxone; water In acetone at 20℃; for 0.0333333h; | 99% |
4-methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 48h; Reagent/catalyst; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | 99% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In water; acetonitrile for 28h; Irradiation; | 99% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 27h; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicyclohexyl-(2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-3,6-dimethoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-yl)phosphine; boric acid; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 80℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With trans-di(μ-acetato)bis[o-(di-o-tolyl-phosphino)benzyl]dipalladium(II); C29H45Pt; potassium carbonate In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 115℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation; | 92% |
With tris(6,6'-diamino-2,2'-bipyridine); 4,4-diphenyl-1,3,5,7,8-pentamethyl-2,6-diethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene; Br2Ni*3H2O; water; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Glovebox; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 79% |
dihydrogen peroxide
4-methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium bicarbonate In water at 20℃; for 2h; Schlenk technique; | 98% |
carbonic acid dimethyl ester
4-hydroxy-benzoic acid
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid at 80 - 85℃; for 7.5h; Neat (no solvent); chemoselective reaction; | 97.6% |
With NaY faujasite at 165℃; for 24h; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
magnesium(II) perchlorate In nitromethane at 40℃; for 16h; | 97% |
methyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzoate
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; caesium carbonate; hydrazine hydrate at 80℃; for 24h; | 97% |
With air at 25℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 25 mg |
With Oxone; potassium phosphate; naphthalene-2-boronic acid In water at 70℃; for 1h; chemoselective reaction; |
4-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy)benzoic acid methyl ester
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h; | 96% |
4-(methoxymethoxy)benzoic acid methyl ester
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
sodium hydrogen sulfate; silica gel In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; | 96% |
4-allyloxycarbonyloxybenzoic acid methyl ester
2-propanethiol
A
allylisopropyl sulfide
B
carbon dioxide
C
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Roussin's red salt ester; tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol at 40℃; | A n/a B n/a C 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; oxygen; sodium carbonate at 120℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 1.5h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | 96% |
With sodium carbonate; palladium; silver(l) oxide at 80℃; for 48h; Molecular sieve; | 85% |
With oxygen at 79.84℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 12h; Autoclave; |
3-iodo-4-methoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With aluminium trichloride In dichloromethane; ethanethiol for 6.5h; temp. 0 deg C -> RT; | 95.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dicyclohexyl-(2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-3,6-dimethoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-yl)phosphine; boric acid; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 80℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
With tris(6,6'-diamino-2,2'-bipyridine); 4,4-diphenyl-1,3,5,7,8-pentamethyl-2,6-diethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene; Br2Ni*3H2O; water; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Glovebox; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 89% |
With nickel(II) sulphate; water; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 12h; pH=8.8; UV-irradiation; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Enzymatic reaction; | 85% |
methyl 4-acetoxybenzoate
A
4-acetyloxy-benzoic acid
B
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; potassium carbonate; 2-amino-benzenethiol at 100℃; for 0.75h; Hydrolysis; | A 7% B 93% |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; carbon tetrabromide; triphenylphosphine for 18h; Reflux; | 93% |
With piperidine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethanolamine In water at 20℃; for 18h; Sonication; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
microwave irradiation; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lanthanum complex grafted upon hydrotalcite for 8h; pH=10; Reflux; | 92% |
scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate) at 64℃; for 168h; | 81% |
With C7H10N2O2*Zn(2+)*2C7H9N2O2(1-)*H2O at 75℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; | 54 %Spectr. |
4-benzoyloxybenzoic acid methyl ester
A
4-(benzoyloxy)benzoic acid
B
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; potassium carbonate; 2-amino-benzenethiol at 100℃; for 0.75h; Hydrolysis; debenzoylation; | A 9% B 91% |
benzyl chloride
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-benzyloxy-benzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodide; potassium carbonate In acetone for 7h; Reflux; | 100% |
With sodium methylate | |
With sodium ethanolate |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 65℃; for 20h; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 8h; | 99% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone Heating; | 89% |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium metavanadate; aluminum tri-bromide; oxygen In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 18h; | 100% |
With bromine In acetic acid Ambient temperature; | 99% |
With bromine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; | 95% |
1-undecen-11-ylbromide
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-undec-10-enyloxybenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 70℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 1-undecen-11-ylbromide In acetonitrile for 12h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone Etherification; | 94.9% |
With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In butanone for 12h; Williamson reaction; Reflux; | 77.8% |
With sodium methylate In methanol Heating; |
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-methoxycarbonylphenyl 2-tetrahydropyranyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate In acetone for 15h; Ambient temperature; | 100% |
With pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate In acetone at 20℃; | 99% |
With 1,5-dichloro-9,10-anthraquinone In dichloromethane for 0.5h; UV-irradiation; | 90% |
2-(3-bromopropyl)isoindole-1,3-dione
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 4-[3-(1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-2-yl)propoxy]benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 2-(3-bromopropyl)isoindole-1,3-dione In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 3.5h; Time; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With sodium hydride In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 3h; Stage #2: 2-(3-bromopropyl)isoindole-1,3-dione In dimethyl sulfoxide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 70h; | 89.3% |
With sodium hydride 1.) DMF, 40 deg C, 1 h, 2.) DMF, 90 deg C, 5 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
benzyl bromide
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-benzyloxy-benzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With potassium carbonate In acetone at 50℃; for 1h; Stage #2: benzyl bromide In acetone at 80℃; for 5h; | 100% |
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With potassium carbonate In acetone at 50℃; for 1h; Stage #2: benzyl bromide In acetone at 80℃; for 5h; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 60℃; | 100% |
1-dodecylbromide
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 4-(dodecyloxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate; sodium iodide In acetonitrile for 24h; Heating; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 98% |
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 70℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 1-dodecylbromide In acetonitrile for 12h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 96% |
trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-carbomethoxyphenyl triflate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | 98% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at -78 - 0℃; | 96% |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
propargyl bromide
methyl 4-(2-propynoxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 18-crown-6 ether; potassium carbonate In acetone; toluene for 72h; Reflux; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 65℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
cyanomethyl bromide
methyl 4-(cyanomethoxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetone Heating; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 20℃; | 95.8% |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 4-hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; rhodium on aluminium In ethanol under 2327.2 Torr; for 96h; | 100% |
With hydrogen; Rh/Al2O3 In methanol under 2844.3 Torr; for 18h; | 98% |
With hydrogen; Rh on carbon In tetrahydrofuran under 76000 Torr; for 18h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 70℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 1-bromo dodecane In acetonitrile for 12h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 96% |
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 12h; Reflux; | 96% |
2-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylamino)ethanol
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-(2-tert-butoxycarbonylaminoethoxy)benzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 20℃; for 20h; Condensation; | 100% |
With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran for 5h; | |
With di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran for 5.16h; | |
With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 20℃; for 17h; Cooling with ice; | 0.45 g |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
methyl 4-(2-N-BOC-piperidin-4-ylethoxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 20℃; for 20h; Condensation; | 100% |
With triphenylphosphine tagged with poly-(ethyleneglycol)-ω-monomethyl ether; diethyl azodicarboxylate tagged with poly-(ethyleneglycol)-ω-monomethyl ether In tetrahydrofuran for 20h; Mitsunobu reaction; Inert atmosphere; |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
3-(4-nitro)-benzoyl-2(3H)-benzothiazolone
4-(4-nitro-benzoyloxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
(S)-1-bromo-3,7-dimethyloctane
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 4-((S)-3,7-dimethyloctyloxy) benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 13h; | 94% |
With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; Williamson etherification; |
4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine hydrochride
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 4-(2-morpholinoethoxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 50℃; | 100% |
With caesium carbonate In acetonitrile at 80 - 85℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone Heating; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 72h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 72h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 85℃; for 72h; Sealed tube; | 94.7% |
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; | 80% |
chloroacetonitrile
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 4-(cyanomethoxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate; sodium iodide In acetone at 20 - 60℃; for 88h; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate; sodium iodide In acetone at 20 - 60℃; for 88h; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 4h; | 98% |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diisopropyl (E)-azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; ethyl acetate | 100% |
4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine hydrochride
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethoxy)-benzoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With potassium carbonate In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 100℃; Stage #2: 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine hydrochride In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 100℃; for 2h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; | 99% |
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 3-chloroprop-1-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; | 85.7% |
10-bromodec-1-ene
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 4-(dec-9-enyloxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 70℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 10-bromodec-1-ene In acetonitrile for 12h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
1-Bromo-2-butyne
methyl 4-(but-2-yn-1-yloxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In butanone at 20℃; for 23h; Reflux; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In butanone at 20℃; for 23h; Reflux; | 100% |
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 1-Bromo-2-butyne In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 19℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; | 79% |
2-Methoxyethoxymethyl chloride
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
methyl 4-((2-methoxyethoxy)methoxy)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.333333h; Stage #2: 2-Methoxyethoxymethyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; | 100% |
Stage #1: methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.333333h; Stage #2: 2-Methoxyethoxymethyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; | 100% |
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
3,4-dichlorobenzyl bromide
4-(3,4-dichloro-benzyloxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 20℃; for 48h; | 100% |
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 65 - 80℃; for 5h; | |
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 80℃; for 5h; |
2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-d-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate
methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate
4-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranoside
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-d-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate; methyl 4-hydroxylbenzoate In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In dichloromethane for 3h; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
The Methylparaben, with the CAS registry number 99-76-3, is also known as Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate; 4-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenol.It belongs to the product categories of Developer;Functional Materials;Aromatics.Its EINECS number is 202-785-7.This chemical's molecular formula is C8H8O3 and molecular weight is 152.15. What's more,Its systematic name is Benzoic acid,4-hydroxy-,methyl ester.Methylparaben is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract or through the skin. It is hydrolyzed to p-hydroxybenzoic acid and rapidly excreted without accumulation in the body. In a population with normal skin, methylparaben is practically non-irritating and non-sensitizing; however, allergic reactions to ingested parabens have been reported. It can be found in many of the leading skin/face products.
Physical properties about Methylparaben are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.882; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.88; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.83; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 15.83; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 14.11; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 251.25; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 223.85; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.547; (13)Molar Refractivity: 39.908 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 125.756 cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 45.7929992675781 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.21 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 116.398 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 52.377 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 265.536 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 0.00600000005215406 mmHg at 25°C;
Uses of Methylparaben: Methylparaben is known to slow Drosophila growth rate in the larval and pupal stages. It is an antifungal that is widely used as a preservative for food, drugs, and cosmetics. Mycocten, and is commonly used as an anti-fungal agent in Drosophila food media.Methylparaben is an anti-fungal agent often used in hair gels. The compound is often found in carpules of local anaesthetic, acting as a bacteriostatic agent and preservative. Methylparaben (also called Nipigin M, Tegosept, and Mycocten) is commonly used as a fungicide in Drosophila food media. Usage of methylparaben is known to slow Drosophila growth rate in the larval and pupal stages.
The Methylparaben is harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. It is Irritating to eyes,respiratory system and skin .when you use it ,wear suitable protective clothing,avoid contact with skin and eyes. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES:COC(=O)c1ccc(cc1)O;
(2)Std. InChI:InChI=1S/C8H8O3/c1-11-8(10)6-2-4-7(9)5-3-6/h2-5,9H,1H3;
(3)Std. InChIKey:LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
The toxicity data of Methylparaben as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
guinea pig | LD50 | oral | 3gm/kg (3000mg/kg) | FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 53A, Pg. 81, 1974. | |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 960mg/kg (960mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: FLACCID PARALYSIS WITHOUT ANESTHESIA (USUALLY NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAGE) | Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. Vol. 45, Pg. 260, 1956. |
mouse | LD50 | oral | > 8gm/kg (8000mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: FLACCID PARALYSIS WITHOUT ANESTHESIA (USUALLY NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAGE) | Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. Vol. 45, Pg. 260, 1956. |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 1200mg/kg (1200mg/kg) | Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 128, Pg. 135, 1960. | |
rabbit | LD50 | oral | 6gm/kg (6000mg/kg) | FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 53A, Pg. 81, 1974. | |
rat | LD50 | subcutaneous | > 500mg/kg (500mg/kg) | Clinical Toxicology. Vol. 4(2), Pg. 185, 1971. |
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