Product Name

  • Name

    Phenylacetylene

  • EINECS 208-645-1
  • CAS No. 536-74-3
  • Article Data489
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 0.951 g/cm3
  • Solubility insoluble in water
  • Melting Point - 44.8 °C
  • Formula C8H6
  • Boiling Point 142.4 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 102.136
  • Flash Point 31.111 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3295 3/PG 3
  • Appearance colourless liquid
  • Safety 16-26-36/37/39-45
  • Risk Codes 10-36/37/38-40-65
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 536-74-3 (Phenylacetylene)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
  • Synonyms 1-Phenylethyne;Ethyne, phenyl-;NSC 4957;Ethynylbenzene;Phenylethyne;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 1.66790

Synthetic route

bromostyrene
103-64-0

bromostyrene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate100%
With sodium hexamethyldisilazane In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 20℃; for 1h;92%
With potassium tert-butylate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 50℃; for 0.166667h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;86%
phenylpropyolic acid
637-44-5

phenylpropyolic acid

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0)100%
With [Au(DPB)SbF6]2(cod) In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;24%
With water at 120℃; im geschlossenen Rohr;
2,2-diphenylethenyl(phenyl)iodonium tetrafluoroborate

2,2-diphenylethenyl(phenyl)iodonium tetrafluoroborate

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triphenyl-arsane; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1.5h; Rearrangement; reductive elimination;100%
phenyllithium
591-51-5

phenyllithium

diphenyl(phenylethynyl)selenium trifluoromethanesulfonate

diphenyl(phenylethynyl)selenium trifluoromethanesulfonate

A

1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiyne
886-66-8

1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiyne

B

diphenylselenide
1132-39-4

diphenylselenide

C

2-(phenylethynyl)-1,1'-biphenyl
10271-65-5

2-(phenylethynyl)-1,1'-biphenyl

D

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; cyclohexane at 20℃; for 3h; Substitution; Further byproducts given;A 2%
B 100%
C 4%
D 60%
(C5H5)2V(C2C6H5)2

(C5H5)2V(C2C6H5)2

A

bis(cyclopentadienyl)vanadium dichloride
12083-48-6

bis(cyclopentadienyl)vanadium dichloride

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With HCl In diethyl ether -28°C;A 99%
B 61%
With HCl In diethyl ether -50°C;A 99%
B 68%
With HCl In diethyl ether 20°C;A 94%
B 50%
(1,2-dibromoethyl)benzene
102921-26-6, 93-52-7

(1,2-dibromoethyl)benzene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; tetraoctyl ammonium bromide In Petroleum ether at 80℃; for 1h;98%
With sodium methylate In tetrahydrofuran Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Reflux;97.5%
With 18-crown-6 ether; potassium tert-butylate In Petroleum ether at 25℃; for 0.5h;95%
(Z)-β-bromostyrene
588-73-8

(Z)-β-bromostyrene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 1h;98%
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 1h; microwave irradiation;88%
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.0166667h; microwave irradiation;
With potassium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; for 12h; Solvent;
bis(phenylethynyl) ytterbium tetrahydrofuranate

bis(phenylethynyl) ytterbium tetrahydrofuranate

water
7732-18-5

water

A

ytterbium hydroxide

ytterbium hydroxide

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran hydrolysis;A 97.5%
B 86.9%
1-Phenyl-2-(trimethylsilyl)acetylene
2170-06-1

1-Phenyl-2-(trimethylsilyl)acetylene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium trimethylsilonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 6h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Sealed tube;97%
With potassium hydroxide95%
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h;93%
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

C8H21N4PSi
145397-30-4

C8H21N4PSi

A

α-trimethylsilyloxybenzyl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylphosphondiamide

α-trimethylsilyloxybenzyl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylphosphondiamide

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pentane at 20℃; for 0.166667h;A 97%
B n/a
tris(phenylethynyl)ytterbium tetrahydrofuranate

tris(phenylethynyl)ytterbium tetrahydrofuranate

water
7732-18-5

water

A

ytterbium hydroxide

ytterbium hydroxide

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran byproducts: benzene; hydrolysis;A 95.5%
B 20%
tris(phenylacetylene)thulium(III) tetrahydrofuranate

tris(phenylacetylene)thulium(III) tetrahydrofuranate

water
7732-18-5

water

A

thulium(III) hydroxide

thulium(III) hydroxide

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran byproducts: benzene; hydrolysis;A 95.5%
B 20%
tris(phenylethynyl)holmium(III) tetrahydrofuranate

tris(phenylethynyl)holmium(III) tetrahydrofuranate

water
7732-18-5

water

A

holmium(III) hydroxide

holmium(III) hydroxide

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran byproducts: benzene; hydrolysis;A 95.5%
B 20%
E-styryl iodide
42599-24-6

E-styryl iodide

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium bromide; P(p-CH3OC6H4)3; silver benzoate In 1,4-dioxane at 125℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;95%
2-cyclohexylacetylene
931-48-6

2-cyclohexylacetylene

N-(3-phenylprop-2-ynyl)benzenemethanamine
40032-57-3

N-(3-phenylprop-2-ynyl)benzenemethanamine

A

N-benzyl-3-cyclohexylprop-2-yn-1-amine

N-benzyl-3-cyclohexylprop-2-yn-1-amine

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Lu(N(SiMe3)2)3 In toluene at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube;A 95%
B n/a
1-(phenylethynyltelluriomethyl)silatrane
127072-73-5

1-(phenylethynyltelluriomethyl)silatrane

thiophenol
108-98-5

thiophenol

A

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

B

1-(phenylthiotelluriomethyl)silatrane

1-(phenylthiotelluriomethyl)silatrane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform for 2h; Irradiation;A n/a
B 94%
iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

tributylethynyltin
994-89-8

tributylethynyltin

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) Stille reaction;93%
With copper(l) iodide; triphenyl-arsane; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 6h;58 % Chromat.
tributylethynyltin
994-89-8

tributylethynyltin

diphenyliodonium tetrafluoroborate

diphenyliodonium tetrafluoroborate

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium on activated charcoal In water; acetonitrile for 4h; Ambient temperature;93%
1-(1,2-dichloroethyl)benzene
1074-11-9

1-(1,2-dichloroethyl)benzene

A

1-chlorostyrene
618-34-8

1-chlorostyrene

B

1-(2-chlorovinyl)benzene
622-25-3

1-(2-chlorovinyl)benzene

C

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; cetyltrimethylammonim bromide In toluene at 80℃; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Catalysts;A 93%
B 0.9%
C 0.5%
(2,2'-bipyridine)(phenylacetylene)copper(I) hexafluoroantimonate
137436-78-3

(2,2'-bipyridine)(phenylacetylene)copper(I) hexafluoroantimonate

A

(phenylacetylene)bis{(2,2'-bipyridine)copper(I)} hexafluoroantimonate
137436-83-0

(phenylacetylene)bis{(2,2'-bipyridine)copper(I)} hexafluoroantimonate

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone dissolving of (Cu(bpy)(HCCPh))SbF6 in acetone; addn. of hexane, pptn., filtration, two addnl. repptn., washing (hexane, 3 times), drying (vac., overnight); elem. anal.;A 93%
B n/a
Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 115℃; for 12h;93%
{C6H5C2B9H11}(1-)

{C6H5C2B9H11}(1-)

A

styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

B

ethylbenzene
100-41-4

ethylbenzene

C

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

D

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

E

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chromic sulfuric acid oxidative decompn. by chromic sulfuric acid, at 100°C; only by steam distn. isolated products;A 0.2%
B 0.3%
C 92.5%
D 1.5%
E 2.1%
(2,2-dichlorovinyl)benzene
698-88-4

(2,2-dichlorovinyl)benzene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -30 - 0℃; for 1h; Dehalogenation;92%
92%
With hydrogenchloride; n-butyllithium 1.) THF, from -78 deg C to 0 deg C, 2.) THF; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
α-(dichloromethyl)benzenemethanol 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
246023-21-2

α-(dichloromethyl)benzenemethanol 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -30 - 0℃; for 1h; Elimination;92%
trimethylsilyl iodide
16029-98-4

trimethylsilyl iodide

hexa(tetrahydrofuranate)dipraseodymium tris(triphenylethynylcuprate)

hexa(tetrahydrofuranate)dipraseodymium tris(triphenylethynylcuprate)

A

copper(I) phenylacetylide
13146-23-1

copper(I) phenylacetylide

B

(THF)3-phenylethynylpraseodymium(III) iodide
1373445-38-5

(THF)3-phenylethynylpraseodymium(III) iodide

C

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Me3SiCCPh In tetrahydrofuran using Schlenk techniques; Me3SiI added to soln. of Pr complex (molar ratio 6:1) in THF; kept at room temp. for 10 d; PhC2Cu ppt. sepd.; solvent distd. off from filtrate, hexane added, residue washed with hexane, dried in vac. (PhC2PrI2(THF)3); elem. anal.;A 91%
B 92%
C 5%
tetrahydrofuran
109-99-9

tetrahydrofuran

bis(tetrahydrofuran)ytterbium tris(phenylethynyl)cuprate

bis(tetrahydrofuran)ytterbium tris(phenylethynyl)cuprate

trityl chloride
76-83-5

trityl chloride

A

copper(I) phenylacetylenide
13146-23-1

copper(I) phenylacetylenide

B

triphenylmethyl radical
2216-49-1

triphenylmethyl radical

C

1-diphenylmethylene-4-trityl-2,5-cyclohexadiene
18909-18-7

1-diphenylmethylene-4-trityl-2,5-cyclohexadiene

D

YbCl2*4C4H8O

YbCl2*4C4H8O

E

C8H5(1-)*Cl(1-)*Yb(2+)*C4H8O*C19H15Cl

C8H5(1-)*Cl(1-)*Yb(2+)*C4H8O*C19H15Cl

F

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 20℃; for 72h; Schlenk technique;A 91%
B n/a
C 62.5%
D 18.5%
E 70.5%
F 7 %Chromat.
1-Bromo-2-phenylacetylene
932-87-6

1-Bromo-2-phenylacetylene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; caesium carbonate; dimethyl sulfoxide at 115℃; for 12h; Mechanism; Reagent/catalyst;90%
With ethyleneimine In diethyl ether 1. -30 deg C; 2. 20 deg C, 1 h;67%
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

2-(diazo-trimethylsilanyl-methyl)-1,3-diisopropyl-[1,3,2]diazaphospholidine
714276-40-1

2-(diazo-trimethylsilanyl-methyl)-1,3-diisopropyl-[1,3,2]diazaphospholidine

A

α-trimethylsilyloxybenzyl-N,N'-ethylene-N,N'-diisopropylphosphonamide

α-trimethylsilyloxybenzyl-N,N'-ethylene-N,N'-diisopropylphosphonamide

B

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃;A 90%
B n/a
2,2-dibromostyrene
7436-90-0

2,2-dibromostyrene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate; dimethyl sulfoxide at 115℃; for 12h;89%
With n-butyllithium In hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 5h;
With hydrogenchloride; caesium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20 - 125℃; for 12h; pH=7;
With sodiumsulfide nonahydrate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 40℃; for 14h;
beim Ueberleiten ueber Kupfer unter vermindertem Druck;
thiophenol
108-98-5

thiophenol

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(E)-[2-(phenylsulfanyl)vinyl]benzene
7214-53-1

(E)-[2-(phenylsulfanyl)vinyl]benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In i-AmOH; ethylene glycol at 40℃; for 6h; stereoselective reaction;100%
With RhCl(PPh3)3 In ethanol at 40℃; for 20h;97%
β‐cyclodextrin In water; acetone at 20℃; for 4h; anti-Markonikov addition reaction;96%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

diethylamine
109-89-7

diethylamine

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

diethyl-(3-phenyl-prop-2-ynyl)-amine
22396-72-1

diethyl-(3-phenyl-prop-2-ynyl)-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper dichloride at 80℃; under 150.015 Torr; for 3h; Mannich reaction;100%
With silver nitrate at 105℃; for 0.133333h; microwave irradiation;99%
copper(l) iodide In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 30℃; for 10h;98%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

benzyl azide
622-79-7

benzyl azide

1-benzyl-4-phenyl-1H-[1,2,3]triazole
108717-96-0

1-benzyl-4-phenyl-1H-[1,2,3]triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(II) sulfate; sodium L-ascorbate In methanol; water at 24℃; for 0.2h;100%
tris[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl]methanol*CuCl In water at 20℃; for 24h; Product distribution / selectivity;100%
With C48H40ClCu2N8(1+)*Cl(1-) In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 5h; Schlenk technique;100%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

2-Methyl-4-phenyl-3-butyn-2-ol
1719-19-3

2-Methyl-4-phenyl-3-butyn-2-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
phosphazene base-P4-tert-butyl In hexane; dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 24h;100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: acetone In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃;
100%
With Nd(3+)*8Na(1+)*10C4H9O(1-)*HO(1-) In dimethyl sulfoxide at 30℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Concentration; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere;100%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1-Phenylprop-1-yne
673-32-5

1-Phenylprop-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: methyl iodide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -20 - 20℃;
100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃;
Stage #2: methyl iodide
89%
With potassium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 18℃; for 1.5h;80%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; (Ph2PCH2PPh2CHC(O)Ph)>I In dichloromethane at 65℃; for 18h; Pressure (range begins): 120 ;100%
With samarium diiodide; N,N,N',N'',N''-pentamethylethylene triamine; water In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.00277778h;100%
With formic acid; nickel dibromide; zinc In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 16h; Sealed tube;100%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

ethylbenzene
100-41-4

ethylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on C60 In methanol under 760 Torr; for 0.216667h; Ambient temperature; other substrates: cyclohexene, hex-1-ene, other catalysts: palladium on activated charcoal, C60, other reaction time;100%
silver tetrafluoroborate; (Ph2PCH2PPh2CHC(O)Ph)>I In dichloromethane at 65℃; for 18h; Pressure (range begins): 120 ;100%
With hydrogen; N,N′-bis(salicylidene)-ethylenediamino‑palladium In methanol for 0.85h;100%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiyne
886-66-8

1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiyne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate; copper dichloride In methanol; carbon dioxide at 40℃; under 105008 Torr; for 3h; Glaser coupling;100%
With triethylamine; copper(l) iodide; {1,3-di[(R)-1-PhEt]imidazolin-2-ylidene}(PPh3)PdI2 at 90℃; for 4h;100%
With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane; air; palladium diacetate; copper(l) iodide In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h;100%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

1-bromovinylbenzene
98-81-7

1-bromovinylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen bromide In solid at -145.1 - -123.1℃; Product distribution; HBr (and HCl) - phenylacetylene complexes at lower temperatures; cis-stereospecific with DBr;100%
With hydrogen bromide In solid at -145.1 - -123.1℃;100%
With chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)(pentamethylcyclopentadiene)ruthenium(II); camphor-10-sulfonic acid; benzyltriethylammonium bromide; triphenylphosphine In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;95%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

acetophenone
98-86-2

acetophenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With mercuric triflate; water; tetramethylurea In dichloromethane; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 12h;100%
With Au nanoparticles covalently bonded to HS/SO3H functionalized periodic mesoporous organosilica (Et) at 70℃; for 1.5h; neat (no solvent);100%
With water at 59.84℃; for 24h; Ionic liquid;100%
cyclohexanone
108-94-1

cyclohexanone

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

1-(phenylethynyl)-1-cyclohexanol
20109-09-5

1-(phenylethynyl)-1-cyclohexanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: cyclohexanone In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 2h; Further stages.;
100%
With In(hexamethyldisilazide)2F In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 40℃; for 48h;100%
With n-butyllithium; cerium(III) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; stereoselective reaction;97%
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

1,3-diphenyl-1-propyn-3-ol
1817-49-8

1,3-diphenyl-1-propyn-3-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethylzinc; Ti(2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuran-O)4 In hexane; toluene at 25℃; for 24h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Temperatures;100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 1.33333h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: benzaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: With water; ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane
100%
With zinc(II) iodide; triethylamine In toluene at -30℃; for 60h;99%
acetaldehyde
75-07-0

acetaldehyde

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 2h;100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;
Stage #2: acetaldehyde In diethyl ether; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;
98%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane for 0.5h; Cooling with ice;
Stage #2: acetaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran; hexane
87%
ethyl acetate
141-78-6

ethyl acetate

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

4-phenyl-3-butyne-2-one
1817-57-8

4-phenyl-3-butyne-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: ethyl acetate With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃;
100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 0℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: ethyl acetate With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: With water; ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃;
96%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Schlenk technique;
Stage #2: ethyl acetate With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 1h;
89%
4-bromo-benzaldehyde
1122-91-4

4-bromo-benzaldehyde

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

4-(phenylethynyl)benzaldehyde
57341-98-7

4-(phenylethynyl)benzaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-bromo-benzaldehyde With 5% Pd/C; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine for 0.0833333h; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling; Sealed tube; Sonication;
Stage #2: phenylacetylene for 3h; Sealed tube;
100%
With water; potassium carbonate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 135℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling;99%
With C19H16ClNPdS; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 1h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling;99%
allyl bromide
106-95-6

allyl bromide

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

1-phenyl-4-penten-1-yne
4289-20-7

1-phenyl-4-penten-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.5h; further reagents, further solvent, further temperature;100%
With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; sodium sulfite In dimethyl sulfoxide at 30℃; for 4h;100%
With copper(l) iodide; sodium carbonate; potassium carbonate; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere;91%
(E)-3-phenylpropenal
14371-10-9

(E)-3-phenylpropenal

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(1E)-1,5-diphenylpent-1-en-4-yn-3-ol
63124-66-3, 128812-14-6

(1E)-1,5-diphenylpent-1-en-4-yn-3-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With ethylmagnesium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: (E)-3-phenylpropenal In tetrahydrofuran at 23 - 25℃; for 3h; Further stages.;
100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: (E)-3-phenylpropenal In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; Further stages.;
97%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78℃;
Stage #2: (E)-3-phenylpropenal In tetrahydrofuran; pentane at -78℃;
89%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

3-Phenyl-2-propyn-1-ol
1504-58-1

3-Phenyl-2-propyn-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium; N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 2h;100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: formaldehyd In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;
97%
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h;92%
chloro-trimethyl-silane
75-77-4

chloro-trimethyl-silane

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

1-Phenyl-2-(trimethylsilyl)acetylene
2170-06-1

1-Phenyl-2-(trimethylsilyl)acetylene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium iodide at 80℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent;100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With ethylmagnesium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 0℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: chloro-trimethyl-silane In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
99%
With diethylzinc In hexane; acetonitrile at 80℃; for 20h; Solvent; Temperature; Time; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;99%
trans-Crotonaldehyde
123-73-9

trans-Crotonaldehyde

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(E)-1-phenylhex-4-en-1-yn-3-ol
63124-67-4

(E)-1-phenylhex-4-en-1-yn-3-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With ethylmagnesium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: trans-Crotonaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 23 - 25℃; for 3h; Further stages.;
100%
Stage #1: phenylacetylene With lithium In tetrahydrofuran at 15 - 20℃; sonication;
Stage #2: trans-Crotonaldehyde In tetrahydrofuran at 15 - 20℃; for 0.5h;
53%
(i) EtMgBr, Et2O, (ii) /BRN= 1209254/; Multistep reaction;
Nitroethane
79-24-3

Nitroethane

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

3-methyl-5-phenylisoxazole
1008-75-9

3-methyl-5-phenylisoxazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 0.05h; microwave irradiation;100%
With dmap; di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 3h;37%
With sodium methylate; acetyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl acetamide for 16h; Ambient temperature;36%
(i) NaOMe, AcNMe2, MeOH, (ii) /BRN= 605461/, AcCl; Multistep reaction;
Triethoxysilane
998-30-1

Triethoxysilane

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(E)-styryl(triethoxy)silane
65119-09-7

(E)-styryl(triethoxy)silane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C34H39N3O2Rh(1+)*BF4(1-) In dichloromethane-d2 at 60℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; stereoselective reaction;100%
With 2-dicyclohexyl-phosphino-2',4',6'-triisopropylbiphenyl; platinum(IV) oxide In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; for 1h;72%
With C24H23ClCrIrNO3 In 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane at 100℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; regioselective reaction;63%
[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]benzene
588-72-7

[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]benzene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(E)-1,4-Diphenylbut-1-en-3-yne
13343-79-8

(E)-1,4-Diphenylbut-1-en-3-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 135℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;100%
With copper(l) iodide; iodophenylbis(triphenylphosphine)palladium; triethylamine In chloroform at 20℃; for 1h;94%
With C38H36Cl2Fe2N2Pd2; caesium carbonate; copper(I) bromide at 40℃; for 24h; Sonogashira coupling; Inert atmosphere; diastereospecific reaction;91%
para-diiodobenzene
624-38-4

para-diiodobenzene

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

1,4-bis(2-phenylethynyl)benzene
1849-27-0

1,4-bis(2-phenylethynyl)benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine; copper(l) iodide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) at 89℃; for 0.05h;100%
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; SEC-BUTYLAMINE In water at 25℃; for 1.5h; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling; Inert atmosphere;99%
With copper(l) iodide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); triethylamine In toluene at 20℃; for 12h; Sonogashira Cross-Coupling; Inert atmosphere;99%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

2-fluoroacetophenone
450-95-3

2-fluoroacetophenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol; [bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imidate](triphenylphosphine)gold(I); Selectfluor at 70℃; for 17h;100%
With 8-methylquinoline 1-oxide; [(1,1′-biphenyl-2-yl)di-tert-butylphosphine]gold(I) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide; pyridine hydrogenfluoride In dichloromethane at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst;90%
With fluoro alcohol
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: silver carbonate; trimethylsilylazide / water; dimethyl sulfoxide
2: Selectfluor; sodium hydrogencarbonate; water / acetonitrile
View Scheme
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(E)-1,4-Diphenylbut-1-en-3-yne
13343-79-8

(E)-1,4-Diphenylbut-1-en-3-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C40H36Cl2N2O4Ru2; sodium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran; isopropyl alcohol at 80℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere;100%
With (N,N’-bis-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene)Pd(cinnamyl)Cl; potassium hydroxide In n-heptane; water Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Reflux; regioselective reaction;100%
With [{Pd(μ-OH)Cl(1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene)}2]; potassium hydroxide In ethanol at 22℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; stereoselective reaction;99%
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

trichloro[(Z)-2-chloro-2-phenylethenyl]-λ4-tellane
71955-87-8, 72903-51-6, 86195-27-9

trichloro[(Z)-2-chloro-2-phenylethenyl]-λ4-tellane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tellurium tetrachloride In tetrachloromethane; benzene Reflux; stereoselective reaction;100%
With tellurium tetrachloride In tetrachloromethane; benzene for 10h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; diastereoselective reaction;100%
With tellurium tetrachloride In tetrachloromethane
With tellurium tetrachloride In benzene at 20℃;
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

lithium phenylacetylide
4440-01-1

lithium phenylacetylide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;100%
With n-butyllithium In hexane at -78 - 20℃;98%
With bromobenzene; lithium

Phenylacetylene Chemical Properties

 Ethynylbenzene (CAS NO.536-74-3) is also named as 1-Phenylethyne ; Acetylene, phenyl- ; acetylene,phenyl- ; Benzene, ethynyl- ; Benzene,ethynyl- ; Ethinylbenzene ; Ethyne, phenyl- ; ethyne,phenyl- ; Phenylacethylene ; Styrene trimer,and so on.  Phenylacetylene(CAS NO.536-74-3) is colourless liquid.
CAS: 536-74-3
Molecular Formula: C8H6
Molecular Weight: 102.13
Molecular structure:
EINECS: 208-645-1
Melting point: -44.8 °C 
Boiling point: 142-144 °C(lit.)
Density: 0.93 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Vapor pressure: 17.6 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.549(lit.)
Flash point: 88 °F
Storage temp.: 2-8°C
Water Solubility: Insoluble
Sensitive: Light Sensitive
BRN: 605461

Phenylacetylene Uses

 Ethynylbenzene (CAS NO.536-74-3) is mainly used as pharmaceutical intermediates.

Phenylacetylene Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

ivn-mus LD50:100 mg/kg

    CSLNX*    U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) NX#04866 .

 

Phenylacetylene Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Phenylacetylene Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous route. Explosive reaction with perchloric acid above −78°C. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Hazard Codes:  XnHarmful
Risk Statements:  10-36/37/38-40-65 (10:  Flammable 36/37/38:  Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 40:  Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect 65:  Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed)
Safety Statements:  16-26-36/37/39-45 (16:  Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 36/37/39:  Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 45:  In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible))
RIDADR:  UN 3295 3/PG 3
WGK Germany:  1
F:  8-19
HazardClass:  3
PackingGroup:  III

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