Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite In water at -10℃; for 0.0777778h; | 98% |
With sulfuric acid; sodium nitrite In water at 0℃; for 2h; | 50% |
With 2-ethoxyethyl nitrite In chloroform at 26℃; Equilibrium constant; Mechanism; |
t-butoxymethylbenzene
A
tert.-butylnitrite
B
tert-butyl nitrate
C
benzaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; | A n/a B n/a C 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene-d6 for 8h; Concentration; | A 45 %Spectr. B 71% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver(I) nitrite; diethyl ether |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With silver(I) nitrite unter Kuehlung; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
durch Destillieren; | |
beim Destillieren; |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
A
tert.-butylnitrite
B
tert-butyl nitrate
C
acetone
D
tert-butyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dinitrogen tetraoxide; Nitrogen dioxide In hexane at -0.1℃; Kinetics; Product distribution; further reagent, solvent, different reaction protocols; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; also in MeCN; |
i-propyl nitrite
tert-butyl alcohol
A
tert.-butylnitrite
B
isopropyl alcohol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitrogen(II) oxide at 24.85℃; Rate constant; Thermodynamic data; arrhenius parameters; | |
With nitrogen(II) oxide at 21.84℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Temperatures; coupling; |
tert.-butylnitrite
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium nitrate Electrolysis.an einer Platinanode; |
diethyl ether
tertiary butyl chloride
A
tert.-butylnitrite
B
2-Methyl-2-nitropropane
di-tert-butyl peroxide
A
tert.-butylnitrite
B
nitrosomethane
C
ethane
D
acetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 160℃; Mechanism; zeitlicher Verlauf.Pyrolysis; |
2,2-dimethylpropyl nitrate
A
formaldehyd
B
tert.-butylnitrite
C
tetramethyl-2,2,3,3 butane
D
2-methyl-2-butanol nitrate
E
2-Methyl-2-nitropropane
F
pivalaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In cyclohexane at 175℃; Mechanism; gas phase; |
3,3-dimethylbutyrylaldehyde
A
tert.-butylnitrite
B
tert-butyl nitrate
C
acetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydroxyl; oxygen; nitrogen(II) oxide at 22.84℃; under 735 Torr; Kinetics; |
tert-butyl formate
A
formaldehyd
B
tert.-butylnitrite
C
carbon dioxide
D
carbon monoxide
E
acetone
F
Acetic formic anhydride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; nitrogen(II) oxide; chlorine at 22.84℃; under 700 Torr; Kinetics; Mechanism; Reagent/catalyst; Photolysis; Inert atmosphere; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C16H36N(1+)*Cl3Cu(15)NO(1-) In tetrahydrofuran Reagent/catalyst; | 95 %Spectr. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air In 1,4-dioxane at 20 - 60℃; for 24h; | 99.9% |
tert.-butylnitrite
4-{N-[2-Methyl-2-(nitrosothio)propyl]carbamoyl}butanoic Acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane | 99% |
In dichloromethane | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether (N2) to soln. Ru complex in THF cooled in dry ice - acetone bath F3B*OEt2 in Et2O was added, stirred for 45 min, t-BuNO2 was added at room temp.and stirred; ppt. was filtered; | 99% |
tert.-butylnitrite
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(I) bromide In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
tert.-butylnitrite
2,2-difluorethylamine
1-fluoro-2-(2-nitro-vinyl)-benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid at 20℃; for 6h; | 99% |
tert.-butylnitrite
2,2-difluorethylamine
1-chloro-2-(2-nitrovinyl)benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid at 20℃; for 6h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | 99% |
4-(pyridin-2-yl)aniline
tert.-butylnitrite
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | 99% |
tert.-butylnitrite
2,6-diamino-9,10-anthraquinone
2,6-dibromoanthraquinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride | 98.4% |
copper(I) chloride
tert.-butylnitrite
4-fluoro-2-(2-naphthalen-1-yl-ethoxy)-phenylamine
trifluoroborane diethyl ether
4-fluoro-2-(2-naphthalen-1-yl-ethoxy)-benzenesulfonyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfur dioxide; acetic acid; lithium chloride In 1,4-dioxane; dichloromethane; acetonitrile; pentane | 98% |
tert.-butylnitrite
2-({N-(2-methyl-2-(nitrosothio)propyl)carbamoyl}methoxy)acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane | 98% |
In dichloromethane | 6.41 g (98%) |
In dichloromethane | 6.41 g (98%) |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol | 98% |
tert.-butylnitrite
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; dichloromethane | 97% |
tert.-butylnitrite
Ru(II)(2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphyrinato)(CO)(MeOH)
ethanethiol
(octaethylporphyrinato(2-))Ru(nitrosyl)(SEt)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane under N2; EtSH and t-BuONO (molar ratio 1:1) mixed in CH2Cl2 for 10 min;added to stirred soln. of Ru complex in CH2Cl2; stirred for 10 min; solvent removed in vac.; dissolved in CH2Cl2; hexane added; crystd. by slow evapn.; | 97% |
tert.-butylnitrite
methyl 4-amino-3-bromobenzoate
2-bromo-4-(methoxycarbonyl)benzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In dichloromethane Cooling with ice; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
tert.-butylnitrite
para-methylacetophenone
3,4-bis(p-methylbenzoyl)-1,2,5-oxadiazole-N-oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air In 1,4-dioxane at 20 - 60℃; for 24h; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tert.-butylnitrite With oxygen In 1,4-dioxane at 60℃; for 0.0166667h; Stage #2: acetone In 1,4-dioxane for 7h; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether (N2) to soln. Ru complex in THF cooled in dry ice - acetone bath F3B*OEt2 in Et2O was added, stirred for 45 min, t-BuNO2 was added at room temp.and stirred; ppt. was filtered; | 96.9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanesulfonic acid | 96% |
tert.-butylnitrite
2-{2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenyl}-1-{2-[methyl(2-methyl-2-sulfanylpropyl)amino]ethylthio}ethan-1-one hydrochloride
2-{2-[(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)amino]phenyl}-1-(2-{methyl[2-methyl-2-(nitrosothio)propyl]amino}ethylthio)ethan-1-one hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane | 96% |
tert.-butylnitrite
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air In 1,4-dioxane at 20 - 60℃; for 24h; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid at 20℃; for 6h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
In ethanol; water at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air In 1,4-dioxane at 20 - 60℃; for 24h; | 95% |
1'-naphthacetophenone
tert.-butylnitrite
3,4-di(1-naphthoyl)-1,2,5-oxadiazole 2-oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With air In 1,4-dioxane at 20 - 60℃; for 24h; | 95% |
Tert-butyl Nitrite is a metal-free radical initiator for aerobic cleavage of benzylic CC bonds in compressed carbon dioxide. It is also called 1,1-dimethylethylnitrite; 2-methyl-2-nitritopropane; alpha,alpha-Dimethylethyl nitrite; Nitrous acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester; Nitrousacid,t-butylester; Nitrous acid, t-butyl ester; Nitrousacid,1,1-dimethylethylester; Alpha,alpha-dimethylethylnitrite. It is colorless transparent or yellowish liquid with the relative density of 0.867, soluble in aether and ethanol etc. Not soluble in water. It has special odor and freely decomposable with exposition to light. It enjoys good developing prospect, widely applicable to pharmachemical industry, particulary to the manufacture of the important intermediates of new anti-cancer drugs.
Physical properties about Tert-butyl Nitrite are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.477; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.48; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.48; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 7.81; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 7.81; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 151.50; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 151.50; (8)#H bond acceptors: 3; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.402; (11)Molar Refractivity: 26.247 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 107.684 cm3; (13)Polarizability: 10.405 10-24cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 27.1030006408691 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 0.958 g/cm3; (16)Flash Point: -21.396 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 29.299 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 63.498 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 183.253005981445 mmHg at 25°C
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI=1S/C4H9NO2/c1-4(2,3)7-5-6/h1-3H3;
(2)InChIKey=IOGXOCVLYRDXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)SmilesO(C(C)(C)C)N=O;
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LC50 | inhalation | 10852ppm/1H (10852ppm) | BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: URINE VOLUME INCREASED LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS | Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. Vol. 1, Pg. 448, 1981. |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 187mg/kg (187mg/kg) | LIVER: OTHER CHANGES | Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. Vol. 26, Pg. 75, 1979. |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 308mg/kg (308mg/kg) | BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN LIVER: OTHER CHANGES | Research Communications in Substances Abuse. Vol. 3, Pg. 233, 1982. |
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