A series of bis-cyclometalated Ir(III) complexes (8–10, 12, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 28, 29 and 33) bearing two chromophoric N∧C cyclometalated ligands derived from 2-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-methylpyridine (1) and a third nonchromophoric ligand has been synthesized. A palladium-catal...

An air- and moisture-stable molybdenum Schiff base complexes immobilized on magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles with a core-shell structure was developed for utilization as a new heterogeneous catalyst. The surface, structural and magnetic characteristics of the nanomaterials were characterized by...

The cyclisation reactions of 2-(4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazol-5-ylidene-amino)phenol (5a), 3-(4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazol-5-ylideneamino)pyridin-2-ol (5b) and 2-(4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazol-5-ylideneamino)pyridin-3-ol (5c) are investigated. Thermolysis in hot PhCl (132 °C) or under solvent free c...

Aliphatic acid anhydrides are the versatile building blocks and the new method for the conversion of anhydrides is thus of great significance. Herein, we report the decarboxylative alkylation of aryl triflates with aliphatic acid anhydrides via nickel catalysis. This novel method provides a faci...

Cinnamic anhydrides have been shown to be more than reactive reagents, but they also act as inhibitors of the enzyme acetylcholinesterease (AChE). Thus, out of a set of 33 synthesised derivatives, several of them were mixed type inhibitors for AChE (from electric eel). Thus, (E)-3-(2,4-dimethoxy...

Chemometric descriptors were used to analyze quantitatively the anticonvulsant activity of ninety propanamide derivatives. Molecular geometries of the data set were optimized with B3LYP/6-31G∗∗ quantum mechanical method and chemometric descriptors were calculated from the optimized structure. Li...

On the basis of the previous lead N-4-t-butylbenzyl 2-(3-fluoro-4-methylsulfonylaminophenyl) propanamide (3) as a potent TRPV1 antagonist, structure–activity relationships for the B (propanamide part) and C-region (4-t-butylbenzyl part) have been investigated for rTRPV1 in CHO cells. The B-regi...

Infusions of Picrolemma sprucei roots, stems and leaves are used in traditional medicine throughout the Amazon region from the Guianas to Brazil and Peru in the treatment of gastritis, intestinal helminths and malaria. As there are no studies describing its mode of action in providing a gastropr...

Protein arginine methyltransferases 5 (PRMT5) represents an attractive drug target in epigenetic field for the treatment of leukemia and lymphoma. Here, a series of N-(3-(3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)-2-hydroxypropyl)amide derivatives targeting PRMT5 were designed with structure-based approac...

A series of novel 6-substituted pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine analogues (10a, 11a-13a, 15a, 17a, 18a, 27a and 28a) have been designed and synthesized as antifolate antitumor agents. The anti-proliferative activities of these compounds against HL60, A549, H1299, Hela, HCT116 and HT29 tumor cells were ...

With the aim to identify novel influenza PB2 inhibitors with high potency and excellent pharmacokinetic parameters, we have designed and synthesized two new series of pyrimidine-fused heterocycle derivatives based on two generations of co-crystal structures. Docking studies with the newly disclo...

Various diseases are related to epigenetic modifications. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) and histone acetyl transferases (HATs) determine the pattern of histone acetylation, and thus are involved in the regulation of gene expression. First generation histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) are unse...

Utilization of 2,2-dimethyl-2H-benzimidazole has received strong attention as the electron-deficient unit for the generation of electron donor material for organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs). This paper reports the first small organic molecules based on dimethyl-2H-benzimidazole, which can produc...

Water-soluble cobalt(II) tetradentate Schiff base complexes have been shown to form charge transfer (CT) complexes with a series of nucleoside monophosphates including adenosine-5′-monophosphate (AMP) and cytidine-5′-monophosphate (CMP). The investigated water-soluble cobalt(II) Schiff base co...

A new procedure was carried out for the synthesis of nucleoside 5′-monophosphates, involving the use of two enzymes. The first step applied phospholipase D from Streptomyces netropsis and phosphatidylcholine as phosphatidyl donor, to give 5′-(3-sn-phosphatidyl) nucleosides (C, U, A, I). These ...

The solubility of disodium cytidine 5′-monophosphate (5′-CMPNa2) in methanol + water and ethanol + water binary mixtures was measured experimentally at the temperatures ranging from 288.15 to 313.15 K. The results showed that the solubility of 5′-CMPNa2 increased with the increasing of temper...

Procedures for the preparation of 3,4,6-protected 2-thio-α-d-glucopyranoside derivatives by thiolate nucleophilic displacement of the 2-O-triflate of α-d-mannopyranoside derivatives were investigated. A synthesis of n-propyl 3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-thio-β-d-glucopyranoside was developed. Glycosy...

[3+2]Nitrile oxide cycloaddition chemistry has been conveniently applied as carbon-carbon bond forming reaction for the assemblage of the functionalized carbon atom fragments required for the synthesis of two simple but different targets such as the macrolide antibiotic (−)-pyrenophorin 1 and ro...

We have developed concentrative nucleoside transporter 2 (CNT2) inhibitors as a novel pharmacological approach for improving hyperuricemia by inhibiting intestinal absorption of purines. Dietary purine nucleosides are absorbed in the small intestines by CNTs expressed in the apical membrane. In ...

Publisher SummaryThe neighboring-group reactions studied most intensively have been those of acyloxy groups, which constitute the complex neighboring-groups. The intermediate formation of a dioxolanylium ion is invoked. The formation of such a ring between C-1 and C-2 of aldoses determines the s...