Product Name

  • Name

    2-Piperidone

  • EINECS 211-622-9
  • CAS No. 675-20-7
  • Article Data240
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.001 g/cm3
  • Solubility 291 g/L (25 °C) in water
  • Melting Point 38-40 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C5H9NO
  • Boiling Point 256 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 99.1326
  • Flash Point 133.1 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance white to yellowish low melting crystalline mass
  • Safety 22-24/25-37/39-26-36
  • Risk Codes 36/37-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 675-20-7 (2-Piperidone)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 2-Piperidone(8CI);2-Oxopiperidine;5-Pentanolactam;Delta-valerolactam;Pentanoic acid, 5-amino-, lactam;Valerolactim;a-Piperidone;d-Valerolactam;Piperidin-2-one;
  • PSA 29.10000
  • LogP 0.61530

Synthetic route

2-hydroxypyridin
142-08-5

2-hydroxypyridin

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-hydroxypyridin With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen; acetic acid at 24 - 28℃; for 15h;
Stage #2: In methanol
100%
With nickel-copper at 200 - 235℃; under 29420.3 Torr; Hydrogenation;
With 1,4-dioxane; palladium at 55℃; Hydrogenation;
With ethanol; nickel under 36775.4 - 73550.8 Torr; Hydrogenation;
With C33H49ClNRh; hydrogen In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; water at 70℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 24h; Autoclave;99 %Chromat.
Cyclopentanone oxime
1192-28-5

Cyclopentanone oxime

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminium trichloride at 40℃; for 0.5h; Rearrangement;100%
With tin(II) chloride dihdyrate; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In acetonitrile for 0.5h; Beckmann Rearrangement; Molecular sieve; Reflux;96%
With silica gel; caesium carbonate; N-tosylimidazole In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 2h; Beckmann rearrangement; Reflux;88%
5-aminopentanoic acid
660-88-8

5-aminopentanoic acid

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silica gel In toluene for 1.5h; Heating;99%
With tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) borate In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst;99%
With 14C2H7N*14H(1+)*2H2O*2O(2-)*2Zr(4+)*O122P4W34(18-) In dimethyl sulfoxide at 70℃; for 24h;99%
C16H29NO3

C16H29NO3

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid at 105℃; for 5h;98%
2-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
85908-96-9

2-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water at 100℃; for 0.5h;97%
With silica gel; ytterbium(III) triflate In neat (no solvent) at 40℃; for 6h;96%
In acetonitrile at 300℃; under 75007.5 Torr;95%
With copper(II) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 18h; Sealed tube;94%
N-benzyloxycarbonyl-2-piperidone
106412-35-5

N-benzyloxycarbonyl-2-piperidone

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N-benzyloxycarbonyl-2-piperidone With diethylaluminium chloride In hexane; dichloromethane at -78℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With methyl-phenyl-thioether In hexane; dichloromethane at 25℃; for 1h;
97%
N-cyclohexyl-2-thiazolinylsulfenamide
1089312-85-5

N-cyclohexyl-2-thiazolinylsulfenamide

5-aminopentanoic acid
660-88-8

5-aminopentanoic acid

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triphenylphosphine96%
5-hydroxypentylamine
2508-29-4

5-hydroxypentylamine

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Rh(trop2N)(PPh3); methacrylic acid methyl ester In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;96%
With dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer; sodium hydride; acetonitrile; 1,3-di(propan-2-yl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium bromide In toluene for 36h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;94%
With sodium hydride; dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer; acetonitrile; 1,3-di(propan-2-yl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium bromide In toluene for 36h; Conversion of starting material; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;94%
cyclopentanone
120-92-3

cyclopentanone

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium azide; sulfuric acid; silica gel at 60℃; for 0.416667h; Schmidt reaction;95%
With acetylhydroxamic acid; sulfuric acid In acetonitrile at 80℃; under 1292.9 Torr; for 0.133333h; Microwave irradiation;87%
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride at 120℃; for 6h; Beckmann rearrangement; neat (no solvent);80%
1-((R)-1-Phenyl-ethyl)-piperidin-2-one

1-((R)-1-Phenyl-ethyl)-piperidin-2-one

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanesulfonic acid In toluene for 6h; Heating;95%
5-hydroxypentylamine
2508-29-4

5-hydroxypentylamine

A

piperidine
110-89-4

piperidine

B

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With RuCl2[PPh2(CH2)4PPh2][2-(H2NCH2)C5H4N]; potassium hydroxide In toluene for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;A 7%
B 93%
With dodecacarbonyl-triangulo-triruthenium; N–phenyl–2–(dicyclohexylphosphino)pyrrole In cyclohexane at 140℃; for 21h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Autoclave;
δ-aminovaleric acid potassium salt

δ-aminovaleric acid potassium salt

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1-methyl-1H-imidazole; bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate; potassium hydroxide In water; acetonitrile at 60℃; for 0.00277778h; Inert atmosphere;93%
2-Pyridone
142-08-5

2-Pyridone

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In methanol at 20℃; for 24h;92%
N-benzyloxycarbonyl-5-aminovaleric acid succinimide ester
76944-94-0

N-benzyloxycarbonyl-5-aminovaleric acid succinimide ester

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethyl acetate91%
5-azidopentanamide
1360453-32-2

5-azidopentanamide

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-azidopentanamide With triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: With water In tetrahydrofuran for 24h; Reflux;
91%
With tri-n-butyl-tin hydride In toluene for 24h; Reflux;84%
1-Azido-1-methylsulfanyl-cyclopentane

1-Azido-1-methylsulfanyl-cyclopentane

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trifluoroacetic acid In chloroform at 25℃; for 2h;88%
5-chloro-valeric acid
1119-46-6

5-chloro-valeric acid

A

piperidine
110-89-4

piperidine

B

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

C

1-pentanamine
110-58-7

1-pentanamine

D

N-butylamine
109-73-9

N-butylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-chloro-valeric acid With cyclopentyl methyl ether; ammonia at 200℃; under 4500.45 Torr; Sealed tube; Green chemistry;
Stage #2: With cyclopentyl methyl ether; ammonia; hydrogen at 200℃; under 42004.2 Torr; for 6.5h; Cooling with ice; Green chemistry;
A 85%
B 9%
C 2%
D 2%
piperidine
110-89-4

piperidine

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 5.4 wt% Au/CeO2; water; oxygen In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 160℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 2.5h; Catalytic behavior; Schlenk technique;83%
With water; oxygen at 100℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Time; Green chemistry;80%
With oxygen; gold on silica dioxide In toluene at 100℃; for 100h;60%
Co{(N4C19H6(CH3)8)(CH2CH2COOC3H7)4(CH2COOC3H7)3}(CH2CHC(O)NHCH2CH2)(1+)

Co{(N4C19H6(CH3)8)(CH2CH2COOC3H7)4(CH2COOC3H7)3}(CH2CHC(O)NHCH2CH2)(1+)

A

3-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
2555-05-7

3-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone

B

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Irradiation (UV/VIS); anaerobic irradiation 1h with visible light at 20°C; analyzing products by GLC;A 83%
B 3%
In benzene Irradiation (UV/VIS); anaerobic irradiation 1h with visible light at 20°C; analyzing products by GLC;A 76%
B 2%
In water Irradiation (UV/VIS); anaerobic irradiation 1h with visible light in single-compartment vesicle of N,N-dihexadecyl-Nα-(6-(trimethylammonio)hexanoyl)-L-alaninamide bromide at 20°C; phosphate-borate buffer; analyzing products by GLC;A 63%
B 24%
3-phenylpropyl 4-cyanobutanoate

3-phenylpropyl 4-cyanobutanoate

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With platinum(IV) oxide; carbon monoxide; hydrogen In methanol at 25℃; for 72h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere;80%
ethyl 5-azidovalerate
89896-39-9

ethyl 5-azidovalerate

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran for 12h; Ambient temperature;77%
cyclopentanone
120-92-3

cyclopentanone

A

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

B

Cyclopentanone oxime
1192-28-5

Cyclopentanone oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetylhydroxamic acid; sulfuric acid In acetonitrile for 8h; Reflux;A 75%
B 6%
With ammonium hydroxide; molecular sieve; dihydrogen peroxide at 79.9℃; for 5h; other catalyst; further ketones;
4-cyanobutanoic acid ammonium salt

4-cyanobutanoic acid ammonium salt

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium hydroxide; hydrogen; nickel In water at 70℃; under 25857.4 Torr; for 3.5h;74%
Cyclopentylmethylketoxim
90048-89-8

Cyclopentylmethylketoxim

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfonated polymeric solid acid H-PDVB-SO3H In benzonitrile at 130℃; for 1h; Beckmann Rearrangement;74%
1-(trimethylsilyl)piperidin-2-one
3553-93-3

1-(trimethylsilyl)piperidin-2-one

Ethyl 2-bromopropionate
535-11-5, 41978-69-2

Ethyl 2-bromopropionate

A

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

B

trimethylsilyl bromide
2857-97-8

trimethylsilyl bromide

C

2-(2-Oxo-piperidin-1-yl)-propionic acid ethyl ester

2-(2-Oxo-piperidin-1-yl)-propionic acid ethyl ester

D

ethyl acrylate
140-88-5

ethyl acrylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 155 - 180℃; for 3h; Yields of byproduct given;A n/a
B n/a
C 73%
D n/a
methyl (2S)-pyrrolidine carboxylate
2577-48-2

methyl (2S)-pyrrolidine carboxylate

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; samarium diiodide; Trimethylacetic acid In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 0.166667h; Deamination;73%
((E)-1-Propenyl)-piperidin-2-one
642093-74-1

((E)-1-Propenyl)-piperidin-2-one

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ((E)-1-Propenyl)-piperidin-2-one With ruthenium trichloride; sodium periodate In water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane
Stage #2: With sodium hydrogencarbonate; sodium carbonate In water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane
70%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: NaIO4; aq. RuCl3 / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 20 °C
2: 100 mg / aq. NaHCO3; Na2CO3 / acetone
View Scheme
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

N-chloro-δ-valerolactam
54468-04-1

N-chloro-δ-valerolactam

A

piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

B

6-methoxypiperidin-2-one
63853-82-7

6-methoxypiperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 0.25h; Irradiation;A 5 % Chromat.
B 69%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

1-nitrosopiperidin-2-one
50550-65-7

1-nitrosopiperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate; dinitrogen tetraoxide In dichloromethane at -10℃; for 1h;100%
With 3,3-dimethyl-2-nitroso-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]isothiazole 1,1-dioxide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; Sealed tube;93%
With diethyl ether; nitrous anhydride unter Kuehlung;
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

chloral
75-87-6

chloral

1-(2,2,2-Trichloro-1-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperidin-2-one
65101-81-7

1-(2,2,2-Trichloro-1-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene for 2h; Heating;100%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

p-methoxybenzyl chloride
824-94-2

p-methoxybenzyl chloride

N-(4-Methoxybenzyl)-δ-valerolactam
128773-73-9

N-(4-Methoxybenzyl)-δ-valerolactam

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0℃; Reflux; Inert atmosphere;100%
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 23h; Heating;94%
With sodium t-butanolate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 3h;78%
With potassium hydroxide; tetrabutylammomium bromide In toluene for 8h; Heating;52%
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium hydroxide In toluene for 8h; Dean-Stark;28.8 g
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

benzenesulfonyl chloride
98-09-9

benzenesulfonyl chloride

1-Benzenesulfonyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-2-one
7744-25-4

1-Benzenesulfonyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: benzenesulfonyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere;
100%
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 3h;94%
With n-butyllithium 1.) THF, hexane, -60 deg C, 20 min, 2.) THF, hexane, from -60 deg C to 0 deg C, 2.5 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

ethyl acrylate
140-88-5

ethyl acrylate

1-(2-ethoxycarbonylethyl)-2-piperidinone
88948-40-7

1-(2-ethoxycarbonylethyl)-2-piperidinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran Michael addition reaction;100%
With tetraethoxy orthosilicate; cesium fluoride In neat (no solvent) at 25℃; for 0.166667h; Product distribution; Mechanism; variation of reaction time and amount of CsF; further α,β-unsaturated esters; further amides; presence of different solvents;98%
With tetraethoxy orthosilicate; cesium fluoride In neat (no solvent) at 25℃; for 0.166667h;98%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

bromoacetic acid tert-butyl ester
5292-43-3

bromoacetic acid tert-butyl ester

1-t-Butoxycarbonylmethyl-2-piperidone
216252-69-6

1-t-Butoxycarbonylmethyl-2-piperidone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With sodium hydride In toluene at 0℃; for 1h; Metallation;
Stage #2: bromoacetic acid tert-butyl ester at 20℃; for 10h; Alkylation;
100%
With P-tris(dimethylamino)-C-dimethylphosphonium ylide In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; for 3h; Alkylation;71%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

1-Bromo-2-butyne
3355-28-0

1-Bromo-2-butyne

1-but-2-ynyl-piperidin-2-one

1-but-2-ynyl-piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Heating;100%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Methyl 4-(bromomethyl)benzoate
2417-72-3

Methyl 4-(bromomethyl)benzoate

4-(2-oxopiperidinomethyl)benzoate
1039889-84-3

4-(2-oxopiperidinomethyl)benzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: Methyl 4-(bromomethyl)benzoate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 3h;
100%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

2-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
85908-96-9

2-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.5h; Further stages.;
99%
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;
98%
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.75h; Inert atmosphere;
97%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

piperidine-2,6-dione
1121-89-7

piperidine-2,6-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3,3-dimethyldioxirane In acetone at 0 - 25℃; for 48h;99%
With manganese(II) triflate; 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-bipyridyl; dihydrogen peroxide In acetone at 20℃; for 1h; Reagent/catalyst;98%
With potassium peroxymonosulphate; water; potassium bromide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 7h; Sealed tube; Irradiation;95%
With oxygen; titanium(IV) oxide In water for 48h; Irradiation;0.9 mmol
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

allyl bromide
106-95-6

allyl bromide

1-allyl-2-piperidinone
28737-46-4

1-allyl-2-piperidinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran
Stage #2: allyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran
99%
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃;92%
With potassium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 20h;89%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Ethyl 4-bromobenzoate
5798-75-4

Ethyl 4-bromobenzoate

N-(4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)-2-piperidone

N-(4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)-2-piperidone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In toluene at 110℃; for 23h;99%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

iodobenzene
591-50-4

iodobenzene

1-phenylpiperidin-2-one
4789-09-7

1-phenylpiperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide; potassium fluoride; copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline In toluene at 110℃; for 8h;99%
With potassium phosphate; copper(l) iodide; N-Methyl-L-proline Methyl Ester In dimethyl sulfoxide at 110℃; for 5h; Goldberg reaction; Inert atmosphere;81%
With potassium carbonate In neat (no solvent) at 120℃; for 20h; Catalytic behavior; Green chemistry;75%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

propargyl bromide
106-96-7

propargyl bromide

A

N-propargyl δ-valerolactam
18327-29-2

N-propargyl δ-valerolactam

B

N-(1,2-propadienyl)valerolactam
214219-69-9

N-(1,2-propadienyl)valerolactam

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Heating;A n/a
B 99%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

Benzyloxyacetyl chloride
19810-31-2

Benzyloxyacetyl chloride

1-(2-(benzyloxy)acetyl)piperidin-2-one
840-11-9

1-(2-(benzyloxy)acetyl)piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With pyridine; dmap In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: Benzyloxyacetyl chloride In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;
99%
With pyridine In toluene for 12h; Heating;2.95 g
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl bromide
192702-01-5

3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl bromide

1-(3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl)piperidin-2-one
865300-49-8

1-(3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl)piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate; sodium hydroxide In tert-butyl methyl ether; water at 20 - 30℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Large scale;
Stage #2: 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl bromide In tert-butyl methyl ether; water at 20 - 30℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Large scale;
99%
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With tert-butyl methyl ether; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate; sodium hydroxide In water at 20 - 30℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Large scale;
Stage #2: 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl bromide In water at 20 - 30℃; Inert atmosphere; Large scale;
99%
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one; tetrabutylammonium sulfate In tert-butyl methyl ether at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;
Stage #2: 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl bromide With sodium hydroxide In tert-butyl methyl ether; water at 20 - 30℃; for 4h;
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 0℃; for 0.583333h;
Stage #2: 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 0 - 20℃;
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 0℃; for 0.583333h;
Stage #2: 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 0 - 20℃;
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

4-[(4,5-dichloro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)oxy]-2,5-dimethylaniline
929910-27-0

4-[(4,5-dichloro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)oxy]-2,5-dimethylaniline

4-[(4,5-dichloro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)oxy]-2,5-dimethyl-N-[piperidin-2-ylidene]aniline

4-[(4,5-dichloro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)oxy]-2,5-dimethyl-N-[piperidin-2-ylidene]aniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With trichlorophosphate In toluene at 20℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: 4-[(4,5-dichloro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)oxy]-2,5-dimethylaniline In toluene for 5h; Heating / reflux;
Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide In water; toluene
99%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

5-amino-valeric acid ; hydrochloride
627-95-2

5-amino-valeric acid ; hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; water at 90℃; for 24h;98%
With water; hydrogen cation
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

(E)-3-phenylpropenal
14371-10-9

(E)-3-phenylpropenal

1-(3-phenylpropionyl)-2-piperidone
60437-57-2

1-(3-phenylpropionyl)-2-piperidone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one; (E)-3-phenylpropenal With Shvo's Catalyst In toluene at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With hydrogen In toluene at 100℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 5h;
98%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

C11H5BrF3N3S

C11H5BrF3N3S

2-(2-oxo-1-piperidinyl)-6-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)imidazo[2,1-b]-[1,3,4]thiadiazole

2-(2-oxo-1-piperidinyl)-6-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)imidazo[2,1-b]-[1,3,4]thiadiazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In 1,4-dioxane at 130℃; for 0.25h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation;98%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

ethyl iodide
75-03-6

ethyl iodide

3-ethyl-1-(phenylmethyl)-2-piperidinone
95936-18-8

3-ethyl-1-(phenylmethyl)-2-piperidinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 0℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: ethyl iodide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 0℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: benzyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
98%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

bromoethyl-2-benzyl ether
1462-37-9

bromoethyl-2-benzyl ether

1-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)piperidin-2-one
157399-43-4

1-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)piperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran 1.) 0 deg C; 2.) heating;97%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

benzyl bromide
100-39-0

benzyl bromide

N-benzyl-2-piperidinone
4783-65-7

N-benzyl-2-piperidinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃;97%
Stage #1: piperidin-2-one With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.333333h;
Stage #2: benzyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃;
97%
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃;97%
piperidin-2-one
675-20-7

piperidin-2-one

2-(ethylthio)acetyl chloride
54256-37-0

2-(ethylthio)acetyl chloride

1-ethylsulfenylacetylpiperidin-2-one
221444-84-4

1-ethylsulfenylacetylpiperidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene for 12h; Heating;97%
Heating;
In benzene

2-Piperidone Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure of 2-Piperidone (CAS NO.675-20-7):

IUPAC Name: piperidin-2-one
Molecular Formula: C5H9NO
Molecular Weight: 99.13
EINECS: 211-622-9
H bond acceptors: 2
H bond donors: 1
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: 20.31 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.448
Molar Refractivity: 26.53 cm3
Molar Volume: 98.9 cm3
Surface Tension: 31.2 dyne/cm
Density: 1.001 g/cm3
Flash Point: 133.1 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.35 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 256 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0158 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: 38-40 °C(lit.)
Water Solubility: 291 g/L (25 °C)
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
BRN: 106434
InChI
InChI=1/C5H9NO/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6-5/h1-4H2,(H,6,7)
Smiles
C1(CCCCN1)=O
Product Categories: Pharmaceutical Intermediates; Piperidine

2-Piperidone Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
frog LDLo subcutaneous 3gm/kg (3000mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

CARDIAC: OTHER CHANGES
Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. Vol. 50, Pg. 199, 1903.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 60, Pg. 1058, 1971.
mouse LD50 intravenous 600mg/kg (600mg/kg)   Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 93, Pg. 143, 1953.
rat LD50 intravenous > 3gm/kg (3000mg/kg)   United States Patent Document. Vol. #3380887,
rat LDLo oral 11gm/kg (11000mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571235,

2-Piperidone Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

2-Piperidone Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by subcutaneous and intravenous routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Hazard Codes: IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36/37-36/37/38
R36/37:Irritating to eyes and respiratory system. 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 22-24/25-37/39-26-36
S22:Do not breathe dust. 
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes. 
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
WGK Germany: 3
F: 3-10
HS Code: 29337900

2-Piperidone Specification

  2-Piperidone , with CAS number of 675-20-7, can be called a-Piperidone ; Piperidin-2-on ; 5-Pentanolactam ; Pentanoic acid, 5-amino-, lactam ; Piperidon ; Piperidone-2 ; Valerolactim ; delta-Valerolactam . It is a white to yellowish low melting crystalline mass, 2-Piperidone (CAS NO.675-20-7) is commonly used as organic reagents and pharmaceutical intermediates,etc.

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