3-chloro-5-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(6,5)azepine
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol Heating; | 95% |
Stage #1: 3-chloro-5-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(6,5)azepine With Triethoxysilane; sodium triethylborohydride In tert-butyl methyl ether at 80℃; for 6h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In tert-butyl methyl ether; water at 20℃; for 1h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Concentration; chemoselective reaction; | 91% |
With triethyl borane; sodium hydroxide In tert-butyl methyl ether at 80℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 86% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: potassium hydroxide; triethyl borane / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube 2: sodium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube View Scheme | |
With potassium hydroxide In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; |
3-chloro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; magnesium at 50℃; for 1.5h; | 95% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 75℃; for 0.5h; Yield given; |
4-chloro-2-nitrotoluene
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: N-bromosuccinimide, benzoyl peroxide / CCl4 / 28 h / Heating 2: 5 h / Heating 3: 83 percent / NaH / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 2 h / Heating 4: 82 percent / H2, morpholine / 5 percent Rh/C / ethanol; methanol / 4 h / 18100.2 Torr / Ambient temperature 5: 81 percent / HCOONa / 3 h / Heating 6: K2CO3, Cu, CuBr / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 160 °C 7: 5 N aq. NaOH / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / 75 °C View Scheme |
4-chloro-2-nitrobenzyl bromide
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 5 h / Heating 2: 83 percent / NaH / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 2 h / Heating 3: 82 percent / H2, morpholine / 5 percent Rh/C / ethanol; methanol / 4 h / 18100.2 Torr / Ambient temperature 4: 81 percent / HCOONa / 3 h / Heating 5: K2CO3, Cu, CuBr / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 160 °C 6: 5 N aq. NaOH / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / 75 °C View Scheme |
2-[2-(2-bromo-phenyl)-ethyl]-5-chloro-phenylamine
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 81 percent / HCOONa / 3 h / Heating 2: K2CO3, Cu, CuBr / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 160 °C 3: 5 N aq. NaOH / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / 75 °C View Scheme |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 82 percent / H2, morpholine / 5 percent Rh/C / ethanol; methanol / 4 h / 18100.2 Torr / Ambient temperature 2: 81 percent / HCOONa / 3 h / Heating 3: K2CO3, Cu, CuBr / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 160 °C 4: 5 N aq. NaOH / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / 75 °C View Scheme |
4-chloro-2-nitrobenzylphosphonic acid diethyl ester
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: 83 percent / NaH / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 2 h / Heating 2: 82 percent / H2, morpholine / 5 percent Rh/C / ethanol; methanol / 4 h / 18100.2 Torr / Ambient temperature 3: 81 percent / HCOONa / 3 h / Heating 4: K2CO3, Cu, CuBr / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 160 °C 5: 5 N aq. NaOH / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / 75 °C View Scheme |
N-{2-[2-(2-bromo-phenyl)-ethyl]-5-chloro-phenyl}-formamide
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: K2CO3, Cu, CuBr / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 160 °C 2: 5 N aq. NaOH / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / 75 °C View Scheme |
3-amino-5-acetyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzazepine
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 85 percent / isoamyl nitrite, CuCl2 / acetonitrile / Ambient temperature 2: 95 percent / KOH / methanol / Heating View Scheme |
clomipramine hydrochloride
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With horseradish peroxidase type VI; dihydrogen peroxide In water at 25℃; for 11h; Enzymatic reaction; |
3-chloro-5-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(6,5)azepine
A
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
B
ethanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Mo2((1)-H)2(OtBu)6; diphenylsilane In toluene at 111℃; for 25h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; |
bromochlorobenzene
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: caesium carbonate; triphenylphosphine; palladium diacetate; potassium iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 46 h / 105 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere 2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 24 h / 130 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere 3: magnesium; methanol / 1.5 h / 50 °C View Scheme |
2-bromoaniline
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: caesium carbonate; triphenylphosphine; palladium diacetate; potassium iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 46 h / 105 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere 2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 24 h / 130 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere 3: magnesium; methanol / 1.5 h / 50 °C View Scheme |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 24 h / 130 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere 2: magnesium; methanol / 1.5 h / 50 °C View Scheme |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; | 0.18 g |
chloropropionic acid
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: chloropropionic acid With sodium tetrahydroborate In toluene at 0 - 5℃; Stage #2: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With sodium tetrahydroborate In toluene at 25 - 80℃; for 7h; Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In water; isopropyl alcohol | 99% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
3-dimethylaminopropionic acid
clomipramine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-dimethylaminopropionic acid With sodium tetrahydroborate In toluene at 0 - 5℃; Stage #2: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With sodium tetrahydroborate In toluene at 25 - 80℃; for 5h; Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In water; isopropyl alcohol | 98% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
allyl bromide
3-chloro-5-(prop-2-enyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: allyl bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 97% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
chloroacetyl chloride
2-chloro-1-(3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepin-5-yl)ethanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 100℃; for 1h; | 93% |
In toluene at 100℃; for 1h; | 87% |
In toluene for 12h; Heating; | 53% |
In toluene Heating; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nickel(II) oxide; potassium tert-butylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; | 90% |
With potassium tert-butylate; copper(II) oxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 18h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; | 83% |
With potassium tert-butylate; copper(II) oxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 18h; Solvent; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nickel(II) oxide; potassium tert-butylate; triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; | 90% |
With potassium tert-butylate; copper(II) oxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 18h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; | 86% |
With potassium tert-butylate; copper(II) oxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 18h; Solvent; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | 86% |
2-bromoacetyl chloride
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 100℃; for 1h; | 90% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
2-Bromo-m-xylene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C30H43O2P*C13H12N(1-)*CH3O3S(1-)*Pd(2+); lithium hexamethyldisilazane In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; | 89% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
epichlorohydrin
3-chloro-5-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: epichlorohydrin In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; for 23h; | 88% |
Stage #1: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With n-butyllithium at -15 - -10℃; for 0.666667h; Inert atmosphere; Large scale; Stage #2: epichlorohydrin at -25 - -20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Enzymatic reaction; Large scale; Further stages; | 72% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
2-chloropropionyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 100℃; for 4h; | 87% |
In toluene at 100℃; for 1h; | 68% |
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; ethyl acetate; toluene | 4.0 g (57%) |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
methanesulfonic acid 4-(tert-butoxycarbonyl-methyl-amino)-butyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: methanesulfonic acid 4-(tert-butoxycarbonyl-methyl-amino)-butyl ester In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0 - 55℃; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate; copper(II) oxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 85% |
With potassium tert-butylate; copper(II) oxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 18h; Solvent; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; | 85% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
N,N-dimethyl-3-bromopropylamine
Clomipramine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; for 2h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: N,N-dimethyl-3-bromopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; for 22h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 66% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
2-(4-bromobutyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 0℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 2-(4-bromobutyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil at 55℃; for 4h; | 58% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
methanesulfonic acid 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl-methyl-amino)propyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 0.75h; Stage #2: methanesulfonic acid 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl-methyl-amino)propyl ester In tetrahydrofuran at 75℃; for 5h; | 55% |
sodium cyanide
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
3-cyano-iminodibenzyl
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nickel(II) bromide trihydrate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 200℃; for 0.5h; Microwave irradiation; | 33% |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
(1S,9aR)-1-(chloromethyl)octahydro-2H-quinolizine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium amide 1.) xylene, reflux, 1 h, 2.) xylene, reflux, 4 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
(1S,9aR)-1-(aminomethyl)-(octahydro-2H-quinolizine)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium amide 1.) xylene, reflux, 1 h, 2.) xylene, reflux, 4 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: toluene / Heating 2: ethanol / Heating View Scheme |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
3-chloro-5-(2-chloroethyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 53 percent / toluene / 12 h / Heating 2: 80 percent / NaBH4; BF3*Et2O / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 10 - 20 °C View Scheme |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
2-(2-(3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-5-yl)ethoxy)ethanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: 53 percent / toluene / 12 h / Heating 2.1: 80 percent / NaBH4; BF3*Et2O / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 10 - 20 °C 3.1: t-BuOK / 1 h / 50 °C 3.2: 56 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 48 h / 150 °C View Scheme |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: 53 percent / toluene / 12 h / Heating 2.1: 80 percent / NaBH4; BF3*Et2O / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 10 - 20 °C 3.1: t-BuOK / 1 h / 50 °C 3.2: 56 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 48 h / 150 °C 4.1: n-butyllithium / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 0 °C 4.2: hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1.1: 53 percent / toluene / 12 h / Heating 2.1: 80 percent / NaBH4; BF3*Et2O / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 10 - 20 °C 3.1: t-BuOK / 1 h / 50 °C 3.2: 56 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 48 h / 150 °C 4.1: n-butyllithium / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 0 °C 4.2: hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C 5.1: K2CO3 / acetone / 120 h / 20 °C 6.1: aq. NaOH / ethanol / 20 °C View Scheme |
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: 53 percent / toluene / 12 h / Heating 2.1: 80 percent / NaBH4; BF3*Et2O / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 10 - 20 °C 3.1: t-BuOK / 1 h / 50 °C 3.2: 56 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 48 h / 150 °C 4.1: n-butyllithium / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 0 °C 4.2: hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C 5.1: K2CO3 / acetone / 120 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
The 3-Chloroiminodibenzyl is an organic compound with the formula C14H12ClN. The systematic name of this chemical is 3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine. With the CAS registry number 32943-25-2 and EINECS 251-301-0, it is also named as 4-Chloro-2,2'-Iminodibenzyl. The product's category is API Intermediates. In addition, this chemical can be used as pharmaceutical intermediate.
The other characteristics of 3-Chloroiminodibenzyl can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 4.93; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.93; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.93; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 3283.87; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 3283.88; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 11445.2; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 11445.22; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (12)Polar Surface Area: 3.24 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.611; (14)Molar Refractivity: 66.65 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 191.7 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 44.5 dyne/cm; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 59.14 kJ/mol; (18)Vapour Pressure: 5.5E-05 mmHg at 25°C; (19)Exact Mass: 308.235145; (20)MonoIsotopic Mass: 308.235145; (21)Topological Polar Surface Area: 60.7; (22)Heavy Atom Count: 22; (23)Complexity: 452.
People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
1. SMILES:Clc1ccc3c(c1)Nc2ccccc2CC3
2. InChI:InChI=1/C14H12ClN/c15-12-8-7-11-6-5-10-3-1-2-4-13(10)16-14(11)9-12/h1-4,7-9,16H,5-6H2
3. InChIKey:MHUXTOYYIDFXRF-UHFFFAOYAZ
4. Std. InChI:InChI=1S/C14H12ClN/c15-12-8-7-11-6-5-10-3-1-2-4-13(10)16-14(11)9-12/h1-4,7-9,16H,5-6H2
5. Std. InChIKey:MHUXTOYYIDFXRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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