Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium dithionite; potassium carbonate; 1,1′-dioctyl-4,4′-bipyridinium In water; acetonitrile at 35℃; for 24h; | 98% |
With hydrazine hydrate; ammonia In ethanol Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; |
(3r,5r,7r)-N-hydroxyadamantane-1-carboxamide
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 3h; Lossen Rearrangement; | 98% |
Stage #1: adamantane-1-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide With acetic anhydride; potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 6h; Lossen Rearrangement; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 0℃; | 67% |
Stage #1: adamantane-1-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 3h; Lossen Rearrangement; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 1h; |
Adamantan-1-yl-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-phenyl-eth-(Z)-ylidene]-amine
A
1,1,1-trifluoroacetophenone
B
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; boric acid In ethanol at 80℃; for 8h; | A n/a B 96% |
Adamantan-1-yl-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-phenyl-eth-(Z)-ylidene]-amine
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boric acid In ethanol Heating; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium bicarbonate at 135℃; for 6h; Concentration; Temperature; Autoclave; | 94.7% |
Stage #1: 1-Adamantyl bromide With magnesium Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With 3,3’-di-tert-butyl oxaziridine In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; | 55% |
With urea | |
With urea at 170 - 190℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium chloride; sodium hydroxide In water | 94% |
With sodium hydroxide In water | |
With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane; water |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium bromide; ethylenediamine at 100℃; for 5h; Microwave irradiation; | 93% |
With ammonium bromide; ethylenediamine at 90℃; for 10h; Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere; neat (no solvent); | 92% |
With sodium hydroxide In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 135℃; for 12h; Solvent; Temperature; Time; | 90% |
1-Azidoadamantane
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,3-diadamantane-4,5-dihydroimidazole chloride; potassium tert-butylate; bis(pinacol)diborane; copper(l) chloride In toluene at 25℃; for 4h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
With PEG3400-PPh3 conjugate In dichloromethane for 4.5h; Ambient temperature; | 91% |
With hydrazine hydrate; palladium dihydroxide; pyrographite In methanol for 2h; Heating; | 88% |
1-tosylaminoadamantane
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With propylamine; lithium In ethylenediamine at 20 - 42℃; for 2h; Reduction; | 91% |
2,2,2-trichloroethyl ((3s,5s,7s)-adamantan-1-yl)carbamate
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With indium; ammonium chloride In ethanol for 6h; Heating; | 91% |
ethylbenzene
[Cl2NN]Cu-NHAd
A
N-(1-phenylethyl)-1-aminoadamantane
B
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In n-heptane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | A 87% B n/a |
2-((3r,5r,7r)-adamantan-1-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With O-Methylhydroxylamin; potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at 80℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenoxol In (2)H8-toluene at 80℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | A 84% B 14% |
INDANE
[Cl2NN]Cu-NHAd
A
N-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl)-1-aminoadamantane
B
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In n-heptane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | A 81% B n/a |
octafluoronaphthalene
N-(adamant-1-yl)-N'-trimethylsilyl sulfur diimide
A
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cesium fluoride In acetonitrile for 1.5h; | A n/a B 80% |
[Cl2NN]Cu-NHAd
toluene
A
1-Adamantanamine
B
2-[N-(1-adamantyl)]aminomethylbenzene
C
N-(-adamantan-1-yl)-1-phenylmethanimine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In n-heptane at 60℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | A n/a B 70% C 15% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Wilkinson's catalyst In water; acetonitrile for 2h; Heating; | 65% |
N-Chlor-N-aethyl-1-adamantanamin
A
1-chloroadamantane
B
1-Adamantanamine
C
1-N-ethylaminoadamantane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 250 - 260℃; 15-30percent SE-30 on Chromosorb W; | A 10% B 10% C 56% |
In dichloromethane at 250 - 260℃; 15-30percent SE-30 on Chromosorb W; | A 10% B 10% C 56% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 250 - 260℃; 15-30percent SE-30 on Chromosorb W; | A 38% B 52% |
In dichloromethane; water at 250 - 260℃; 15-30percent SE-30 on Chromosorb W; | A 38% B 52% |
diethyl ether
[Cl2NN]Cu-NHAd
A
N-(1-adamantyl)imidoethane
B
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In n-heptane at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | A 44% B n/a |
1-Adamantyl bromide
diphenylphosphide ion
A
1-Adamantanamine
B
(1-adamantyl)diphenylphosphine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With amide In ammonia for 2h; Product distribution; Irradiation; other haloadamantanes, other nucleophiles; | A 10% B 40% |
methanol
1-Azidoadamantane
A
(1-adamantyl)dimethylamine
B
1-Adamantanamine
C
(1-adamantyl)(methyl)amine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: methanol; 1-Azidoadamantane With trans-RuCl(phenpyra-Me)(PPh3)2PF6; sodium hydroxide at 125℃; for 5h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride | A 26 %Chromat. B 10 %Chromat. C 35% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 250 - 260℃; 15-30percent SE-30 on Chromosorb W; | A 30% B n/a |
N-Chlor-N-aethyl-1-adamantanamin
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 250 - 260℃; 15-30percent SE-30 on Chromosorb W; | 10% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromobenzene; magnesium Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-[(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene In water; acetonitrile Ambient temperature; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium dithionite; potassium carbonate; 1,1′-dioctyl-4,4′-bipyridinium In water; acetonitrile at 35℃; for 2h; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given; |
ethanol
O-ethyl N-1-adamantylphosphoramidic acid
A
Diethyl phosphate
B
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Heating; various solvents; thermal fragmentation of O-ethyl N-substituted phosphoramidothioates; possible mechanism; |
N-(1-adamantyl)phenylphosphonamidic acid
A
1-Adamantanamine
B
phenyl dioxophosphorane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 64.5℃; for 0.133333h; Rate constant; Mechanism; thermal fragmentation, other reagents, other solvents; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; di-tert-butyl dicarbonate; triethylamine | 100% |
With S,S'-bis(1-phenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) dithiocarbonate; triethylamine In acetonitrile for 0.333333h; | 95% |
Stage #1: carbon disulfide; 1-Adamantanamine With triethylamine In ethanol at 0℃; for 1.5h; Stage #2: With dmap; di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In ethanol at 20℃; for 1h; | 90% |
Stage #1: carbon disulfide; 1-Adamantanamine With triethylamine In ethanol at 20℃; Stage #2: With dmap; di-tert-butyl dicarbonate In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.25h; Further stages.; | 82% |
With potassium hydroxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
for 12h; Formylation; Heating; | 100% |
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 24h; | |
for 12h; Heating; | |
at 200 - 250℃; for 16h; Autoclave; | |
In chloroform for 48h; Reflux; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid In methanol at 20℃; for 48h; | 100% |
With triphenylborane; Dimethylphenylsilane In water; acetonitrile at 100℃; for 25h; | 90% |
With sodium cyanoborohydride In methanol at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 71% |
With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride; acetic acid In 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 24h; |
1-Adamantanamine
Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH
(2S)-N-Adamantyl-3-[(4-tert-butoxy)phenyl]-2-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonylamino)propanamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 12h; Ambient temperature; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-Phenylpropionic acid With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate at 20℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 1-Adamantanamine at 20℃; for 1h; | 100% |
With dmap; 2-methyl-6-nitrobenzoic anhydride In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 96% |
Stage #1: 3-Phenylpropionic acid With 1,1'-carbonyldioxydi[2(1H)-pyridone] In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 1-Adamantanamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 60℃; | 100% |
2,4-dichloro-7-methylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
[3-((2R)-2-{[(1R)-1-phenyl-ethyl]-amino}-propyl)-phenyl]-acetic acid
1-Adamantanamine
N-adamantan-1-yl-2-{3-[(R)-2-((R)-1-phenyl-ethylamino)-propyl]-phenyl}-acetamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolinium hexafluorophosphate; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
With DIP In tetrahydrofuran | 82% |
Stage #1: [3-((2R)-2-{[(1R)-1-phenyl-ethyl]-amino}-propyl)-phenyl]-acetic acid; 1-Adamantanamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: With CIP In dichloromethane for 2h; |
1-Adamantanamine
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-D-proline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; dmap; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 100% |
With O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In ethyl acetate at 20℃; for 72h; | 96% |
2,4-dichloro-7-methylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine
1-Adamantanamine
4-(1-Adamantylamino)-2-chloro-7-methylthieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride In ethanol for 2h; Reflux; | 100% |
With hydrogenchloride In dichloromethane; water at 50℃; for 3h; Solvent; Temperature; Time; | 96% |
With hydrogenchloride In water; toluene at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With hydrogenchloride In diethyl ether |
ethyl 6-bromo-1,2-dihydro-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pentylquinoline-3-carboxylate
1-Adamantanamine
N-(adamantan-1-yl)-6-bromo-1,2-dihydro-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pentylquinoline-3-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 100% |
1-Adamantanamine
(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-acetic acid
2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-(adamantan-1-yl)acetamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 20℃; for 1h; | 100% |
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 20℃; | 100% |
1-Adamantanamine
ethyl 1-pentyl-1,2-dihydro-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Reflux; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
[2-(2,6-dichloroanilino)phenyl]acetic acid
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
1-Adamantanamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
1-Adamantanamine
(2-(1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)acetyl)-L-phenylalanine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20℃; | 100% |
IUPAC Name: Adamantan-1-amine
Molecular Formula: C10H17N
Formula Weight: 151.25
Melting point: 206-208 °C (lit.)
Index of Refraction: 1.557
Flash Point: 96 °C
Boiling Point: 225.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Density: 1.066 g/cm3
Index of Refraction: 1.557
Molar Refractivity: 45.67 cm3
Molar Volume: 141.7 cm3
Surface Tension: 46.7 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 46.22 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 0.0852 mmHg at 25°C
Appearance: Off-white to pale-yellow powder
XLogP3-AA: 2.4
H-Bond Donor: 1
H-Bond Acceptor: 1
Canonical SMILES: C1C2CC3CC1CC(C2)(C3)N
InChI: InChI=1S/C10H17N/c11-10-4-7-1-8(5-10)3-9(2-7)6-10/h7-9H,1-6,11H2
InChIKey: DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Product Categories of Amantadine (CAS NO.768-94-5): Adamantane derivatives
1. | dnd-esc 10 µmol/L | MUREAV Mutation Research. 89 (1981),95. | ||
2. | orl-mus LD50:900 mg/kg | DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. 5 (1980),557. | ||
3. | ipr-mus LD50:245 mg/kg | DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. 5 (1980),557. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.
Hazard Codes : Xn,Xi
Risk Statements : 22-36/37/38
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements : 26-36
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
WGK Germany : 3
RTECS of Amantadine (CAS NO.768-94-5): YD1925000
Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. Used as an antiviral agent.
Amantadine , its CAS NO. is 768-94-5, the synonyms are 1-Adamantanamine ; 1-Adamantylamine ; 1-Aminoadamantane ; 1-Aminotricyclo(3.3.1.1(sup 3,7))decane ; Adamantanamine ; Adamantylamine ; Amantadinum ; Aminoadamantane ; Tricyclo(3.3.1.1(3,7))-decan-1-amine ; Tricyclo(3.3.1.1(sup 3.7))decan-1-amine .
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