Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl potassium malonate With triethylamine; magnesium chloride In ethyl acetate at 0 - 35℃; for 6.5h; Stage #2: isobutyryl chloride In ethyl acetate at 0 - 20℃; for 13h; Time; | 61% |
With triethylamine; magnesium chloride In acetonitrile |
diethyl isobutyrylmalonate
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water for 8h; Reflux; | 54% |
With isobutyric Acid; copper diacetate; magnesium oxide Heating; | |
With copper diacetate; magnesium oxide; isobutyric Acid at 145℃; for 14h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In toluene; mineral oil Reflux; | 60% |
With sodium hydride at 60 - 90℃; | |
With sodium hydride In benzene |
3-methyl-butan-2-one
N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide
Diethyl carbonate
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; paraffin oil; benzene | 81% |
hydrogen ethyl malonate
isobutyryl chloride
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran | 99% |
Stage #1: hydrogen ethyl malonate With [2,2]bipyridinyl; n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -70 - -10℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: isobutyryl chloride In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -65℃; for 0.166667h; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide | |
With diethyl ether; ammonia at 25℃; | |
With ammonium hydroxide at 40℃; |
Ethyl (+/-)-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-4-pentenoate
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)] In water; acetone at 60℃; for 16h; chemoselective reaction; | 91% |
ethyl 2-diazo-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 9h; | 60% |
ethyl bromoacetate
N-(methylpropionyl)oxazolidin-2-one
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc In tetrahydrofuran 1) 30 deg C, 2 h, 2) reflux, 18 h; | 83% |
cycl-isopropylidene malonate
ethanol
isobutyric Acid
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: cycl-isopropylidene malonate; isobutyric Acid With dmap In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.25h; Stage #2: With dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane at 20℃; Stage #3: ethanol In toluene for 3h; Reflux; | 48% |
ethyl bromoacetate
1-(2'-Methyl)propanoyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazole
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Heating; | 73% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; Condensation; |
4-methyl-3-oxopentanonitrile
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; ethanol |
3-methyl-butan-2-one
chloroformic acid ethyl ester
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cetyltrimethylammonium chloride; calcium carbonate; calcium oxide In 1,4-dioxane at 25℃; for 5h; Sonication; | 95 %Chromat. |
ethyl potassium malonate
isobutyric Acid
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: isobutyric Acid With 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole In tetrahydrofuran Acylation; Stage #2: ethyl potassium malonate With magnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran Substitution; decarboxylation; | |
With 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole; magnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran |
ethanol
5-(1-hydroxy-2-methylpropylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 3h; Reflux; | 43% |
In toluene Heating; | |
In toluene for 3h; Reflux; | 2.24 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) 1.) DME; 2.) DME, reflux, 1 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide | |
With sodium ethanolate |
2-Benzenesulfinyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-pentanoic acid ethyl ester
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene |
ethanol
5-(1-Amino-2-methyl-propylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; sodium ethanolate 1.) ethanol, reflux, overnight; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
ethyl 2-acetyl-4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol; sodium ethanolate |
4-methyl-2-pentynoic acid
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: alcoholic KOH-solution 2: sulfuric acid View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodine; magnesium |
diethyl isobutyrylmalonate
isobutyric Acid
A
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper diacetate; magnesium oxide |
(4-methyl-3-oxo-1-phenyl-pentyl)-malonic acid diethyl ester
sodium ethanolate
A
diethyl benzalmalonate
B
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
C
Ethyl isobutyrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 130℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) LDA, Et2O, THF, (ii) /BRN= 6775142/; Multistep reaction; |
3-methyl-butan-2-one
sodium methylate
Diethyl carbonate
A
Methyl 4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
B
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
tetrachloromethane
ethyl 2-acetyl-4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
water
A
acetic acid
B
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Erhitzen; |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
2-bromo-4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide In various solvent(s) at 20℃; for 0.916667h; | 92% |
With bromine In tetrachloromethane; water at 0℃; for 2h; | 90% |
With bromine In tetrachloromethane; water at 0℃; for 2h; | 90% |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Ethyl 3-amino-4-methyl-2-pentenoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium acetate; acetic acid In water; toluene Reflux; | 88.6% |
With ammonium acetate In methanol at 20℃; for 72h; | 85% |
With ammonium acetate In methanol at 20℃; for 72h; Substitution; |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
methyl iodide
ethyl 2,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: methyl iodide In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | 89% |
Stage #1: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: methyl iodide In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; | |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Inert atmosphere; | |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; | |
With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran Inert atmosphere; Reflux; |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
ethyl 2-chloro-4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-chloro-succinimide In various solvent(s) at 20℃; for 1h; | 92% |
With sulfuryl dichloride In toluene at 20℃; for 18h; | 70% |
Stage #1: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate With sulfuryl dichloride In toluene at 20℃; for 18h; Stage #2: With water In toluene | 70% |
4-fluorobenzaldehyde
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
(E)-2-<(4-fluorophenyl)methylene>-4-methyl-3-oxopentanoic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With piperidine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 22h; | 95% |
With piperidine; acetic acid In benzene Heating; | 86.7% |
With piperidine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 22h; Inert atmosphere; | 83.9% |
With piperidine; acetic acid In toluene for 8h; Heating; | 75% |
With piperidine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 22h; Inert atmosphere; |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
ethyl 3-amino-4-methyl-pent-2-enoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium acetate In cyclohexane; isopropyl alcohol | 98% |
With ammonium acetate In methanol at 20℃; for 72h; | 85% |
With ammonia In ethanol at 25℃; for 42h; | |
With ammonium acetate In cyclohexane |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
ethyl (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen; (S)-BinapRuBr2 at 50℃; under 760 Torr; for 48h; | 100% |
With C32H40F6O6P2Pd; hydrogen In acetone at 0℃; under 23272.3 Torr; for 12h; Autoclave; enantioselective reaction; | 99% |
With (2R,2'R,3R,3'R)-3,3'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-diisopropyl-2,2',3,3'-tetrahydro-4,4'-bibenzo[d][1,3]oxaphosphole; hydrogen; palladium diacetate In acetone at 0 - 20℃; under 225023 Torr; for 20h; Glovebox; | 99% |
6-bromo-1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With piperidine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 12h; Aldol Condensation; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
With piperidine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
With piperidine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
8-bromo-quinoline-4-carbaldehyde
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With piperidine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 89% |
With pyridine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 89% |
With piperidine; acetic acid In isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate With sodium hydroxide; water at 20℃; for 16h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=1 - 2; | 95% |
With water; sodium hydroxide at 0 - 20℃; for 16h; |
3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propenal
thiourea
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propenal; thiourea With quinidine thiourea A; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; enantioselective reaction; | 92% |
Stage #1: 3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propenal; thiourea With 1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-((S)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)thiourea; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; enantioselective reaction; | 92% |
Stage #1: 3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propenal; thiourea With C30H29F6N3OS; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate at 50℃; for 15h; enantioselective reaction; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-chlorocinnamaldehyde; thiourea With quinidine thiourea A; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; enantioselective reaction; | 93% |
Stage #1: 4-chlorocinnamaldehyde; thiourea With 1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-((S)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)thiourea; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; enantioselective reaction; | 93% |
Stage #1: 4-chlorocinnamaldehyde; thiourea With C30H29F6N3OS; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate at 50℃; for 15h; enantioselective reaction; | 93% |
4-bromocinnamaldeyde
thiourea
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-bromocinnamaldeyde; thiourea With quinidine thiourea A; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; enantioselective reaction; | 93% |
Stage #1: 4-bromocinnamaldeyde; thiourea With 1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-((S)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)thiourea; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; enantioselective reaction; | 93% |
Stage #1: 4-bromocinnamaldeyde; thiourea With C30H29F6N3OS; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate at 50℃; for 15h; enantioselective reaction; | 93% |
4-(trifluoromethyl)cinnamaldehyde
thiourea
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-(trifluoromethyl)cinnamaldehyde; thiourea With quinidine thiourea A; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; enantioselective reaction; | 90% |
Stage #1: 4-(trifluoromethyl)cinnamaldehyde; thiourea With 1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-((S)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)thiourea; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; enantioselective reaction; | 90% |
Stage #1: 4-(trifluoromethyl)cinnamaldehyde; thiourea With C30H29F6N3OS; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate at 50℃; for 15h; enantioselective reaction; | 90% |
3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-propenal
thiourea
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-propenal; thiourea With quinidine thiourea A; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; enantioselective reaction; | 91% |
Stage #1: 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-propenal; thiourea With 1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-((S)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)thiourea; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; enantioselective reaction; | 91% |
Stage #1: 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-propenal; thiourea With C30H29F6N3OS; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate at 50℃; for 15h; enantioselective reaction; | 91% |
thiourea
3-(4-methylphenyl)acrylaldehyde
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: thiourea; 4-methyl cinnamaldehyde With quinidine thiourea A; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; enantioselective reaction; | 96% |
Stage #1: thiourea; 4-methyl cinnamaldehyde With 1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-((S)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)thiourea; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; enantioselective reaction; | 96% |
Stage #1: thiourea; 4-methyl cinnamaldehyde With C30H29F6N3OS; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate at 50℃; for 15h; enantioselective reaction; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-methoxycinnamaldehyde; thiourea With quinidine thiourea A; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; enantioselective reaction; | 95% |
Stage #1: 4-methoxycinnamaldehyde; thiourea With 1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-((S)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)thiourea; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; enantioselective reaction; | 95% |
Stage #1: 4-methoxycinnamaldehyde; thiourea With C30H29F6N3OS; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate at 50℃; for 15h; enantioselective reaction; | 95% |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
ethyl 2-diazo-4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-toluenesulfonyl azide; caesium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
With sodium azide; 3-Carboxybenzenesulfonyl chloride; potassium carbonate In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h; | 85% |
With 4-toluenesulfonyl azide; triethylamine |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 86% |
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 10h; Molecular sieve; | 86% |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate With sulfur tetrafluoride; hydrogen fluoride at 20℃; Cooling with liquid nitrogen; Autoclave; Stage #2: With potassium permanganate In dichloromethane; water for 1h; | 78% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate In methanol; ethanol at 100℃; Sealed tube; | 76% |
With sodium methylate In ethanol for 2h; Heating; | 71.5% |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
benzylamine
ethyl 5-(propan-2-yl)-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazole-4-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert-butyl hydroxyperoxide; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In water; ethyl acetate at 40℃; for 10h; | 76% |
With [Cu(1,10-phenanthroline)2Cl]Cl; iodine; oxygen In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 24h; Molecular sieve; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid In ethanol at 80℃; for 48h; | 99% |
With cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate In ethanol at 80℃; for 24h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; | 38% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: thiourea; 3-phenyl-propenal With quinidine thiourea A; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate In dichloromethane at 50℃; for 15h; Biginelli Pyrimidone Synthesis; Sealed tube; enantioselective reaction; | 96% |
Stage #1: thiourea; 3-phenyl-propenal With C30H29F6N3OS; (1R,3S,5R)-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3 -carboxylic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Sealed tube; Stage #2: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate at 50℃; for 15h; enantioselective reaction; | 96% |
ammonium thiocyanate
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With fluorescein free acid In acetonitrile at 20℃; UV-irradiation; | 80% |
With fluorescein In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 6h; Irradiation; | 80% |
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
ethyl 2-hydroxyimino-4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid; sodium nitrite In water at 0℃; | 100% |
With sodium nitrite In acetic acid at 0 - 20℃; | 90% |
With sodium nitrite In water; acetic acid at 0 - 20℃; | 90% |
With sodium nitrite In water; acetic acid at 5 - 20℃; for 2h; | |
With acetic acid; sodium nitrite In water at 0 - 20℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate In methanol at 0℃; for 4.5h; Reflux; | 78.2% |
With potassium carbonate In water at 20℃; for 0.25h; Microwave irradiation; | 54% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(I) oxide; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; ammonium acetate In water at 120℃; for 24h; | 68% |
With copper(I) oxide; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; ammonium acetate at 120℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique; | 58% |
[5-bromo-3-methylpent-2-en-1-yl]benzene
ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil for 1h; Cooling; Stage #2: [5-bromo-3-methylpent-2-en-1-yl]benzene In tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil at 0 - 20℃; for 18h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate With lithium hydroxide In water; toluene at 5 - 10℃; Stage #2: trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride In water; toluene at 5 - 15℃; | 67% |
Stage #1: ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxo-pentanoate With water; lithium hydroxide In toluene at 10℃; for 0.0833333h; Stage #2: trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride In toluene at 10 - 25℃; for 2h; |
IUPAC Name: Ethyl 4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
Empirical Formula: C8H14O3
Molecular Weight: 158.195
Einecs: 230-491-9
Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
Polar Surface Area: 43.37 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.419
Molar Refractivity: 40.87 cm3
Molar Volume: 161.5 cm3
Polarizability: 16.2 ×10-24 cm3
Surface Tension: 29.8 dyne/cm
Density: 0.979 g/cm3
Flash Point: 53.3 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.94 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 173 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.29 mmHg at 25°C
The Cas Register Number of Pentanoic acid,4-methyl-3-oxo-, ethyl ester is 7152-15-0.The chemical synonyms of Pentanoic acid,4-methyl-3-oxo-, ethyl ester (CAS NO.7152-15-0) are Ethyl isobutyrylacetate .The molecular structure of Pentanoic acid,4-methyl-3-oxo-, ethyl ester (CAS NO.7152-15-0) is
.
Pentanoic acid,4-methyl-3-oxo-, ethyl ester (CAS NO.7152-15-0) is used in organic synthesis.
Risk Statements: 10
Safety Statements: 16
RIDADR: UN 3272 3/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: III
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