Product Name

  • Name

    Sodium tert-butoxide

  • EINECS 212-741-9
  • CAS No. 865-48-5
  • Article Data21
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1,104 g/cm3
  • Solubility reacts with water
  • Melting Point 180 °C
  • Formula C4H9NaO
  • Boiling Point 84.6 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 96.1046
  • Flash Point 11.7 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3206 4.2/PG 2
  • Appearance white to light tan crystalline powder
  • Safety 26-36/37/39-43-45-7/8-8-16-36
  • Risk Codes 11-14-34-37-35-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 865-48-5 (Sodium tert-butoxide)
  • Hazard Symbols FlammableF, CorrosiveC, IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 2-Propanol,2-methyl-, sodium salt (9CI);Sodium tert-butoxide (6CI);tert-Butyl alcohol,sodium salt (8CI);2-Methyl-2-propanol sodium salt;Sodium tert-butanolate;Sodium tert-butylate;tert-Butanol sodium salt;tert-Butoxysodium;Sodium tert-butoxide;
  • PSA 23.06000
  • LogP 1.21540

Synthetic route

tert-butyl alcohol
75-65-0

tert-butyl alcohol

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium amide In water; toluene at 105℃; for 2h; Temperature; Solvent;99%
With sodium; sodium hydride In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 97 - 132℃; for 12.7h; Temperature; Inert atmosphere;99.8%
With sodium amide at 85℃; for 10h;76.3%
1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one
872-50-4

1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one

tert-butyl alcohol
75-65-0

tert-butyl alcohol

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

2,5-di-tert-butyl-7-trifluoromethyl-phenanthridinium; trifluoro-methanesulfonate

2,5-di-tert-butyl-7-trifluoromethyl-phenanthridinium; trifluoro-methanesulfonate

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

6-tert-butoxy-2,5-di-tert-butyl-7-trifluoromethyl-5,6-dihydro-phenanthridine

6-tert-butoxy-2,5-di-tert-butyl-7-trifluoromethyl-5,6-dihydro-phenanthridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran-d8 at -78℃;100%
Ce(OCMe3)(NO3)3(THF)2
121314-35-0

Ce(OCMe3)(NO3)3(THF)2

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

A

sodium nitrate
7631-99-4

sodium nitrate

B

Ce(OCMe3)4(THF)2
122423-58-9

Ce(OCMe3)4(THF)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran exclusion of air and water, stirred for 20 h, 3 equiv. of NaOCMe3; centrifuged, removal of solvent;A 100%
B 80-95
[CuCl(ClIPr)]
1268526-51-7

[CuCl(ClIPr)]

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

C31H43Cl2CuN2O
1268526-52-8

C31H43Cl2CuN2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;100%
water
7732-18-5

water

pyridin-2-ylboronic acid dimethyl ester
136805-54-4

pyridin-2-ylboronic acid dimethyl ester

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

sodium trihydroxy(2-pyridyl)borate

sodium trihydroxy(2-pyridyl)borate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 35℃; for 0.0166667h; Sonication;100%
ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate
16774-21-3

ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

A

sodium nitrate
7631-99-4

sodium nitrate

B

Ce(OCMe3)(NO3)3(THF)2
121314-35-0

Ce(OCMe3)(NO3)3(THF)2

C

tert-butyl alcohol
75-65-0

tert-butyl alcohol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran byproducts: NH3; exclusion of air and water, stirred for 2 h; filtered (NaNO3), removal of solvent from filtrate, extn. (toluene), removal of solvent; elem. anal.;A 99%
B 56%
C n/a
6-bromo-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(2-methylpropyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile
660451-32-1

6-bromo-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(2-methylpropyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

6-tert-butoxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(2-methylpropyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile
1262394-32-0

6-tert-butoxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(2-methylpropyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)biphenyl In tert-butyl alcohol at 70℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere;99%
C35H49N3O2PPdS(1+)*C32H12BF24(1-)

C35H49N3O2PPdS(1+)*C32H12BF24(1-)

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

3Na(1+)*3C28H41N2P*3Pd(2+)*3C7H7NO2S(2-)*3C4H10O*3C32H12BF24(1-)

3Na(1+)*3C28H41N2P*3Pd(2+)*3C7H7NO2S(2-)*3C4H10O*3C32H12BF24(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 23℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Glovebox;99%
C40H51N3O2PPdS(1+)*C32H12BF24(1-)

C40H51N3O2PPdS(1+)*C32H12BF24(1-)

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

3Na(1+)*3C28H41N2P*3Pd(2+)*3C12H9NO2S(2-)*3C4H10O*3C32H12BF24(1-)

3Na(1+)*3C28H41N2P*3Pd(2+)*3C12H9NO2S(2-)*3C4H10O*3C32H12BF24(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 23℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Glovebox;99%
m-bromobenzoic aldehyde
3132-99-8

m-bromobenzoic aldehyde

trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

[(tert-butoxy)(3-bromophenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(3-bromophenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

ortho-bromobenzaldehyde
6630-33-7

ortho-bromobenzaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

[(tert-butoxy)(2-bromophenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(2-bromophenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

4-cyanobenzaldehyde
105-07-7

4-cyanobenzaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

4-[(tert-butoxy)[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]methyl]benzonitrile

4-[(tert-butoxy)[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]methyl]benzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

[(tert-butoxy)(phenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(phenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

3-methoxy-benzaldehyde
591-31-1

3-methoxy-benzaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

[(tert-butoxy)(3-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(3-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

β-naphthaldehyde
66-99-9

β-naphthaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

[(tert-butoxy)(naphthalen-2-yl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(naphthalen-2-yl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
(E)-3-phenylpropenal
14371-10-9

(E)-3-phenylpropenal

trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

(E)-((1-(tert-butoxy)-3-phenylallyl)oxy)trimethylsilane

(E)-((1-(tert-butoxy)-3-phenylallyl)oxy)trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

α-methyl-trans-cinnamaldehyde
15174-47-7

α-methyl-trans-cinnamaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

(E)-((1-(tert-butoxy)-2-methyl-3-phenylallyl)oxy)trimethylsilane

(E)-((1-(tert-butoxy)-2-methyl-3-phenylallyl)oxy)trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

cyclohexanecarbaldehyde
2043-61-0

cyclohexanecarbaldehyde

[(tert-butoxy)(cyclohexyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(cyclohexyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
tert-butyldimethylsilyl cyanide
56522-24-8

tert-butyldimethylsilyl cyanide

4-chlorobenzaldehyde
104-88-1

4-chlorobenzaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

[(tert-butoxy)(4-chlorophenyl)methoxy](tert-butyl)dimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(4-chlorophenyl)methoxy](tert-butyl)dimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

4-chlorobenzaldehyde
104-88-1

4-chlorobenzaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

[(tert-butoxy)(4-chlorophenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(4-chlorophenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
trimethylsilylazide
4648-54-8

trimethylsilylazide

3-Chlorobenzaldehyde
587-04-2

3-Chlorobenzaldehyde

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

[(tert-butoxy)(3-chlorophenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

[(tert-butoxy)(3-chlorophenyl)methoxy]trimethylsilane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; benzene at 20℃; for 1h;99%
(4-bromophenyl)(phenyl)methanone
90-90-4

(4-bromophenyl)(phenyl)methanone

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

4-tert-butoxybenzophenone

4-tert-butoxybenzophenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 6h;98%
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 6h;98%
With palladium diacetate; tri-tert-butyl phosphine In xylene at 120℃; for 1h; Substitution; Suzuki coupling;94%
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); 1,2-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ethane In toluene at 95℃; for 18h;93%
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0) In toluene at 95℃; for 18h; Product distribution; other reagent;67%
4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile
623-00-7

4-bromobenzenecarbonitrile

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

tert-butyl 4-cyanophenyl ether
185259-36-3

tert-butyl 4-cyanophenyl ether

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 120℃; for 12h; Product distribution; other reagents;98%
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0) In toluene at 100℃; for 17h;59%
4-chlorobenzophenone
134-85-0

4-chlorobenzophenone

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

4-tert-butoxybenzophenone

4-tert-butoxybenzophenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 4h;98%
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 4h;98%
With palladium diacetate; tri-tert-butyl phosphine In xylene at 120℃; for 3h; Substitution; Suzuki coupling;92%
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 95℃; for 12h; Product distribution; other reagents, temperature, reaction time;84%
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0) In toluene at 95℃; for 10h;69%
para-nitrophenyl bromide
586-78-7

para-nitrophenyl bromide

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

4-tert-butoxy-1-nitrobenzene
2109-72-0

4-tert-butoxy-1-nitrobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 9h;98%
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 9h;98%
tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0); 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl In toluene at 100℃; for 12h; Etherification;95%
bromobenzene
108-86-1

bromobenzene

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

t-butyl phenyl ether
6669-13-2

t-butyl phenyl ether

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 23h;97%
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 20℃; for 17h;96%
With palladium diacetate; tri-tert-butyl phosphine In xylene at 120℃; for 2h; Substitution; Suzuki coupling;89%
4-(benzoyloxy)morpholine
5765-65-1

4-(benzoyloxy)morpholine

sodium t-butanolate
865-48-5

sodium t-butanolate

benzoic acid tert-butyl ester
774-65-2

benzoic acid tert-butyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane-d8 at 25℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;97%

Sodium tert-butoxide Specification

The Sodium tert-butoxide, with the CAS registry number 865-48-5,is also known as  Sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate; NatB. It belongs to the product categories of Organic BasesMicro/Nanoelectronics;Solution Deposition Precursors;metal alkoxide.Its EINECS number is 212-741-9. This chemical's molecular formula is C4H9NaO and molecular weight is 96.10. What's more,Its systematic name is Sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate.It is a white to light tan crystalline powder which is  used as a strong base widely used in the reactions of condensation, rearrangement and ring-opening in chemical industry, medicine, pesticide and other organic synthesis.

Physical properties about Sodium tert-butoxide are:
(1)ACD/LogP:  0.509; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations:  0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5):  0.51; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4):  0.51; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5):  1.44; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4):  1.44; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5):  45.09; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4):  45.09; (9)#H bond acceptors:  1; (10)#H bond donors:  1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds:  1; (12)Flash Point:  11.7 °C; (13)Enthalpy of Vaporization:  37.89 kJ/mol; (14)Boiling Point:  84.6 °C at 760 mmHg; (15)Vapour Pressure:  46 mmHg at 25°C;

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES:[Na+].[O-]C(C)(C)C;
(2)Std. InChI:InChI=1S/C4H9O.Na/c1-4(2,3)5;/h1-3H3;/q-1;+1;
(3)Std. InChIKey:MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N.

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