Product Name

  • Name

    2-Chlorotoluene

  • EINECS 202-424-3
  • CAS No. 95-49-8
  • Article Data203
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.076 g/cm3
  • Solubility slightly soluble in water
  • Melting Point -36 °C
  • Formula C7H7Cl
  • Boiling Point 156.189 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 126.586
  • Flash Point 45.67 °C
  • Transport Information UN 2238 3/PG 3
  • Appearance clear liquid
  • Safety 24/25-61-45-36/37-16-7
  • Risk Codes 20-51/53-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 95-49-8 (2-Chlorotoluene)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn, FlammableF, IrritantXi, ToxicT, DangerousN
  • Synonyms Toluene,o-chloro- (8CI);1-Chloro-2-methylbenzene;1-Methyl-2-chlorobenzene;2-Chloro-1-methylbenzene;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 2.64840

Synthetic route

3-chloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid
98-34-0

3-chloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With quinoline; sulfuric acid; copper(II) oxide at 220℃; for 3h;95%
o-toluidine hydrochloride
636-21-5

o-toluidine hydrochloride

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: o-toluidine hydrochloride With isopentyl nitrite In acetone at 0 - 15℃;
Stage #2: With copper dichloride In ethanol; acetone at 5 - 20℃; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Sandmeyer Reaction;
87%
tri-tert-butyl phosphine
13716-12-6

tri-tert-butyl phosphine

[(t-Bu)3P](o-tolyl)PdCl

[(t-Bu)3P](o-tolyl)PdCl

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene-d6 at 70℃; Equilibrium constant;76%
carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

1-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)benzene
611-19-8

1-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)benzene

A

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

B

1,2-bis(2-chlorophenyl)ethane
6639-40-3

1,2-bis(2-chlorophenyl)ethane

C

1,3-bis(2-chlorophenyl)propan-2-one
85150-76-1

1,3-bis(2-chlorophenyl)propan-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [2,2]bipyridinyl; tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate; iron(II) chloride; Fe64/Ni36 anode In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Ambient temperature; electrolysis;A 2 % Chromat.
B 10 % Chromat.
C 75%
chlorine
7782-50-5

chlorine

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron(III) chloride In ethanol at 50 - 80℃; for 14h; Temperature; Inert atmosphere;A 26.8%
B 72.3%
toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chlorine; natural kaolinitic clay In tetrachloromethane for 2h; Heating;A 72%
B 23%
With aluminum (III) chloride; chlorine at 50℃; for 6h; Temperature; Inert atmosphere;A 71.3%
B 27.8%
With hydrogenchloride; 1-(n-butyl)-3-methylimidazolium triflate at 100℃; for 96h;A 38%
B 60%
o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chloro-trimethyl-silane; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; sodium nitrite In tetrachloromethane 1.) 0 deg C, 1.5 h, 2.) r.t., 17 h;70%
With hydrogenchloride Diazotization.Behandlung der Diazoniumsalz-Loesung mit CuCl;
Reaktion ueber mehrere Stufen;
toluene
108-88-3

toluene

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydrogensulfate; potassium chloride; isoquinolinium dichromate In water at 20℃; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Sonication; Green chemistry; regioselective reaction;69%
With chlorine; iron im diffusen Licht;
C32H25ClN(1+)*BF4(1-)

C32H25ClN(1+)*BF4(1-)

A

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

B

1-chloro-2-(fluoromethyl)benzene
345-34-6

1-chloro-2-(fluoromethyl)benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 180℃; under 0.5 Torr; for 3h;A 30%
B 65%
Dithiopivalinsaeure-2-chlorbenzylester
137092-29-6

Dithiopivalinsaeure-2-chlorbenzylester

A

2-(tert-butyl)benzo[b]thiophene
35181-77-2

2-(tert-butyl)benzo[b]thiophene

B

methyl dithiopivalate
40920-16-9

methyl dithiopivalate

C

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Mechanism; cathodic reduction, Hg cathode;A n/a
B 63%
C 62%
toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

C

2,4-dichlorotoluene
95-73-8

2,4-dichlorotoluene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium hypochlorite In water at 20℃; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Temperatures; molar quantity of reagents; Chlorination; oxidative chlorination;A 29%
B 63%
C 3.5%
With oxone; potassium chloride In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents ratio;
With sulfuric acid; [BMIM]Cl; chlorine at 70℃; for 8h;
2-methylenesuccinic acid
97-65-4

2-methylenesuccinic acid

o-toluene-diazonium chloride
2028-34-4

o-toluene-diazonium chloride

A

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

B

2-chloro-2-(2-methylbenzyl)butanedioic acid
1427331-00-7

2-chloro-2-(2-methylbenzyl)butanedioic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(II) choride dihydrate In [(2)H6]acetone; water at 25℃; for 2.5h; Meerwein Arylation;A n/a
B 58%
1,1-dimethoxyethylene
922-69-0

1,1-dimethoxyethylene

2-bromo-1-chlorobenzene
694-80-4

2-bromo-1-chlorobenzene

A

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

B

7,7-Dimethoxybicyclo<4.2.0>octa-1,3,5-triene
81447-53-2

7,7-Dimethoxybicyclo<4.2.0>octa-1,3,5-triene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methyllithium In diethyl ether Heating;A 10%
B 54%
C6H4S2O4N(1-)*N2C6H5CH2(1+)

C6H4S2O4N(1-)*N2C6H5CH2(1+)

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; copper In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.75h; Substitution;51%
2,6-dimethylphenyl chloroformic acid ester
876-99-3

2,6-dimethylphenyl chloroformic acid ester

A

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

B

2,6-dimethyl-1-chlorobenzene
6781-98-2

2,6-dimethyl-1-chlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum (III) chloride at 80 - 110℃; for 3h;A n/a
B 43.8%
toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

C

benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron(III)porphyrinate; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate In dichloromethaneA 14%
B 11%
C 38%
With sulfuryl dichloride; chromium(0) hexacarbonyl at 120℃; for 20h; Product distribution; with various metal complexes at various temperatures;A 5.6%
B 3.4%
C 25.6%
With chlorine for 2h; Irradiation;A n/a
B n/a
C 12%
toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

C

2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,7-Tridecafluoro-heptanoic acid p-tolyl ester
102607-12-5

2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,7-Tridecafluoro-heptanoic acid p-tolyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lead(IV) acetate; C6F13COOH; lithium chloride at 80℃; for 7h;A n/a
B n/a
C 21.2%
1-(2-chlorobenzyl)-2,4,6-triphenylpyridin-1-ium tetrafluoroborate

1-(2-chlorobenzyl)-2,4,6-triphenylpyridin-1-ium tetrafluoroborate

A

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

B

1-chloro-2-(fluoromethyl)benzene
345-34-6

1-chloro-2-(fluoromethyl)benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 200℃; under 2 Torr; for 3h;A 5%
B 15%
(2)H8-toluene
2037-26-5

(2)H8-toluene

bis(4-chlorophenyl)(4-methylphenyl)-selenonium chloride
127356-68-7

bis(4-chlorophenyl)(4-methylphenyl)-selenonium chloride

A

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

C

C7(2)H7Cl
84344-06-9

C7(2)H7Cl

D

C7(2)H7Cl
84344-05-8

C7(2)H7Cl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
aluminium trichloride at 20℃; for 4h; other Lewis acids, other rct.-temp., other yields;A 0.53%
B 2.27%
C 1.15%
D 1.31%
aluminium trichloride at 20℃; for 4h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other lewis acids (FeCl3, SbCl5, SbCl3, SbF3), other temp. (50 deg C), other yields;A 0.53%
B 2.27%
C 1.15%
D 1.31%
methylmagnesium chloride
676-58-4

methylmagnesium chloride

1,2-dichloro-benzene
95-50-1

1,2-dichloro-benzene

A

o-xylene
95-47-6

o-xylene

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride In tetrahydrofuran at 105℃; for 1h;A 2%
B 93 % Chromat.
(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride In tetrahydrofuran at 105℃; for 1h; Product distribution; other substrates, other Grignard reagent, other catalysts, other time, other temperature;A 2 % Chromat.
B 93 % Chromat.
o-toluenesulfonic acid
88-20-0

o-toluenesulfonic acid

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper dichloride
3-chloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride
42413-03-6

3-chloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid anschliessend Kochen mit H2SO4;
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: aqueous alkali
View Scheme
dichloro-tris-o-tolyloxy-phosphorane
77164-28-4

dichloro-tris-o-tolyloxy-phosphorane

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 180℃;
at 180℃;
o-toluene-diazonium chloride
2028-34-4

o-toluene-diazonium chloride

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) chloride
With hydrogenchloride; copper hydride at 0℃;
With hydrogenchloride
2-chloro-benzaldehyde
89-98-5

2-chloro-benzaldehyde

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate; diethylene glycol Erhitzen des mit Kaliumhydroxid versetzten Reaktionsgemisches;
toluene-4-sulfonic acid
104-15-4

toluene-4-sulfonic acid

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; chlorine; iron(III) chloride
acetic acid-(2,4,6,N-tetrachloro-anilide)
27876-29-5

acetic acid-(2,4,6,N-tetrachloro-anilide)

acetic acid
64-19-7

acetic acid

toluene
108-88-3

toluene

A

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
im Dunkeln;
methyl radical
2229-07-4

methyl radical

chlorobenzene
108-90-7

chlorobenzene

A

1-chloro-3-methylbenzene
108-41-8

1-chloro-3-methylbenzene

B

para-chlorotoluene
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

C

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 130℃;
carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

2,4-dichlorotoluene
95-73-8

2,4-dichlorotoluene

A

ortho-methylbenzoic acid
118-90-1

ortho-methylbenzoic acid

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

C

3-chloro-4-methylbenzoic acid
5162-82-3

3-chloro-4-methylbenzoic acid

D

5-chloro-2-methylbenzoic acid
7499-06-1

5-chloro-2-methylbenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammomium bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 5℃; electrolysis (I=0.4 A); Yield given. Further byproducts given. Yields of byproduct given;
18-crown-6/o-methylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate complex
126541-37-5

18-crown-6/o-methylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate complex

A

18-crown-6 ether
17455-13-9

18-crown-6 ether

B

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; Rate constant; Kinetics; Thermodynamic data; var. crown ethers, ΔH(excit.), ΔS(excit.);
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

phenylboronic acid
98-80-6

phenylboronic acid

2-methylbiphenyl
643-58-3

2-methylbiphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Cs2O3; PCy3 adduct of cyclopalladated ferrocenylimine In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 15h; Suzuki cross-coupling reaction;100%
With potassium phosphate; C50H63Cl2N3Pd In ethanol at 80℃; for 4h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling;100%
With potassium carbonate In water; isopropyl alcohol at 100℃; for 18h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere;100%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

2,6-dimethylbenzene boronic acid
100379-00-8

2,6-dimethylbenzene boronic acid

2,2',6'-trimethylbiphenyl
10273-87-7

2,2',6'-trimethylbiphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); caesium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane for 12h; Suzuki coupling; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;100%
With potassium phosphate; C22H23Br2N3Pd In water; isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 44h; Reagent/catalyst; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling;98%
With potassium phosphate monohydrate; R-Phos; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 0.666667h; Suzuki-Miyaura reaction; Inert atmosphere;95%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

2,6-diisopropylbenzenamine
24544-04-5

2,6-diisopropylbenzenamine

N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-N-(o-tolyl)amine

N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-N-(o-tolyl)amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With di-μ-bromobis-(tritert-butylphosphine)dipalladium(I); sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 100℃; for 0.75h; Catalytic behavior; Time; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling;100%
With C34H39N3O4Pd; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 0.166667h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;99%
With C28H29Cl2N3OPd; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 110℃; for 15h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;99%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

2,3,3-trimethyl-4-penten-2-ol
36934-19-7

2,3,3-trimethyl-4-penten-2-ol

1-methyl-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzene
1146120-91-3

1-methyl-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate; tricyclohexylphosphine In toluene for 17h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;100%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

phenol
108-95-2

phenol

1-methyl-2-phenoxybenzene
3991-61-5

1-methyl-2-phenoxybenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(I) oxide; caesium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 150℃; for 3h; Ullmann condensation;100%
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 12h;69%
With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 110℃;33%
2,2-difluorethylamine
430-67-1

2,2-difluorethylamine

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

N-(2,2-difluoro-ethyl)-o-toluidine
2366-95-2

N-(2,2-difluoro-ethyl)-o-toluidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(η3-allyl-μ-chloropalladium(II)); 5-(di(adamantan-1-yl)phosphino)-1′,3′,5′-triphenyl-1′H-1,4′-bipyrazole; potassium phenolate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 6h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;99%
With copper(I) oxide; copper
piperidine
110-89-4

piperidine

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

1-(2-methylphenyl)piperidine
7250-70-6

1-(2-methylphenyl)piperidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C35H44Cl2N4Pd; potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;99%
With C36H43Cl2N3Pd; potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;94%
With C40H44ClN3Pd; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 110℃; for 24h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere;87%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

2-Methylphenylboronic acid
16419-60-6

2-Methylphenylboronic acid

2,2'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl
605-39-0

2,2'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With PdCl2(TMes)2; caesium carbonate In ethanol at 90℃; for 15h; Suzuki coupling; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;99%
With potassium phosphate; C22H23Br2N3Pd In water; isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 44h; Reagent/catalyst; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling;99%
With potassium fluoride; 18-crown-6 ether; bis-phenanthrylimidazolium chloride; palladium diacetate In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 8h; Suzuki-Miyaura coupling;98%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

acetophenone
98-86-2

acetophenone

2-(2-methylphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-ethanone
5033-67-0

2-(2-methylphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-ethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C41H50ClN3Pd; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 4h;99%
With C34H36ClN3Pd; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst;97%
With (C5H5)Fe(C5H3C(CH3)NC6H4CH3)PdCl(CN2(C6H3(CH(CH3)2)2)2C2H2); potassium tert-butylate In toluene for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;96%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

1-phenyl-propan-1-one
93-55-0

1-phenyl-propan-1-one

2-(2-methylphenyl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one
53423-27-1

2-(2-methylphenyl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C41H50ClN3Pd; sodium t-butanolate In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 4h;99%
Stage #1: 2-methylchlorobenzene; 1-phenyl-propan-1-one With sodium t-butanolate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.0333333h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With C26H42ClNPd In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 4h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;
97%
With N-heterocyclic carbene-palladacycle; sodium t-butanolate In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; for 2h;94%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

4-methoxyphenyl magnesium bromide
13139-86-1

4-methoxyphenyl magnesium bromide

4'-methoxy-2-methylbiphenyl
92495-54-0

4'-methoxy-2-methylbiphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C35H31BrN4NiP In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; for 17h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;99%
Stage #1: 2-methylchlorobenzene With Ni(PPh3)(1,3-di-tert-butylimidazol-2-ylidene)Br2 In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.0333333h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;
Stage #2: 4-methoxyphenyl magnesium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 25℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;
98%
With C46H55ClFeN3Pd; lithium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; for 12h; Kumada coupling reaction; Inert atmosphere;92%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

2,6-dimethylaniline
87-62-7

2,6-dimethylaniline

2,6-dimethyl-N-(o-tolyl)aniline
68014-57-3

2,6-dimethyl-N-(o-tolyl)aniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 3h;99%
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 1-methyl-2-(2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)phenyl)-1H-benzoimidazole; sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 20 - 135℃; for 20h; Buchwald-Hartwig reaction; Inert atmosphere;99%
With C35H44Cl2N4Pd; potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;98%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

N-methylaniline
100-61-8

N-methylaniline

N-methyl-N-(2-methylphenyl)aniline
6590-44-9

N-methyl-N-(2-methylphenyl)aniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; sodium t-butanolate; ruphos In neat (no solvent) at 110℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Green chemistry;99%
With C16H34ClPPd; sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 100℃; Buchwald-Hartwig amination; Inert atmosphere;98%
With [Pd(N,N′-bis(2,6-bis(diphenylmethyl)-4-methoxyphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene)(acac)Cl]; potassium 2-methylbutan-2-olate In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 21h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;98%
morpholine
110-91-8

morpholine

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

N-(o-tolyl)morpholine
7178-40-7

N-(o-tolyl)morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 3h;99%
With (1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-ylidene)Pd(cinnamyl, 3-phenylallyl)Cl; sodium t-butanolate In neat (no solvent) at 110℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry;99%
With C28H29Cl2N3OPd; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 110℃; for 15h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;99%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

4-methoxyphenylboronic acid
5720-07-0

4-methoxyphenylboronic acid

4'-methoxy-2-methylbiphenyl
92495-54-0

4'-methoxy-2-methylbiphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NHC-Pd(II)-Im; potassium tert-butylate In water at 80℃; for 24h; Suzuki-Miyaura coupling;99%
With potassium phosphate tribasic trihydrate; PdCl2(C3H3N2(CH3))(C3H2N2(C6H3(C3H7)2)2) In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 24h; Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction; Inert atmosphere;99%
With potassium dihydrogen phosphate trihydrate; [1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-yl-isoquinolin-2-yl]palladium dichloride In tetrahydrofuran; water at 50℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere;99%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

4-methoxy-aniline
104-94-9

4-methoxy-aniline

N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylbenzenamine
85448-89-1

N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylbenzenamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium t-butanolate; tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0); P(i-BuNCH2CH2)3N In toluene at 100℃; for 24h; Buchwald-Hartwig amination;99%
With sodium hydride; 1,3-bis[(2,6-diisopropyl)phenyl]imidazolinium chloride; tert-butyl alcohol; bis(acetylacetonate)nickel(II) In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃;99%
With bis(η3-allyl-μ-chloropalladium(II)); potassium tert-butylate; 1,3-bis[(2,6-diisopropyl)phenyl]imidazolinium chloride In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere;99%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

diphenylamine
122-39-4

diphenylamine

2-methyl-N,N-diphenylaniline
4316-55-6

2-methyl-N,N-diphenylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium t-butanolate; tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0); P(i-BuNCH2CH2)3N In toluene at 100℃; for 20h; Buchwald-Hartwig amination;99%
With monophosphine 1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenyl-1'-(di-tert-butylphosphino)ferrocene; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0); sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 80℃; for 21h;99%
With 4-di-tert-butylphosphanyl-1-phenyl-5-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1H-[1,2,3]triazole; sodium t-butanolate; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In toluene at 110℃; for 20h;96%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

aniline
62-53-3

aniline

N-phenyl-2-methylaniline
1205-39-6

N-phenyl-2-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dichloro(3-chloropyridinyl)(1,3-(diisopropylphenyl)-4,5-bis(dimethylamino)imidazol-2-ylidene)palladium(II); caesium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 80℃; for 24h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;99%
With C28H29Cl2N3OPd; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 110℃; for 15h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;99%
With C36H45Cl2N3OPd; potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 90℃; for 1h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;98%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

cyclohexylamine
108-91-8

cyclohexylamine

N-(2-methylphenyl)cyclohexylamine
14185-37-6

N-(2-methylphenyl)cyclohexylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 3h;99%
With C35H44Cl2N4Pd; potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;98%
With C33H40ClN3O2Pd; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 110℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube;94%
n-Octylamine
111-86-4

n-Octylamine

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

N-(2-methylphenyl)octylamine

N-(2-methylphenyl)octylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C38H49N2P*C9H10ClPd In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;99%
With (R)-(-)-1-[(S)-2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocenyl]ethyl di-t-butylphosphine; sodium t-butanolate; palladium diacetate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 100℃; for 48h;98%
With sodium t-butanolate; palladium diacetate; (R)-(-)-1-[(S)-2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocenyl]ethyl di-t-butylphosphine In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 100℃; for 48h;98%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

p-toluidine
106-49-0

p-toluidine

N-(4-methylphenyl)-2-methylaniline
34160-14-0

N-(4-methylphenyl)-2-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(η3-allyl-μ-chloropalladium(II)); potassium tert-butylate; 1,3-bis[(2,6-diisopropyl)phenyl]imidazolinium chloride In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere;99%
With C35H44Cl2N4Pd; potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;98%
With C33H40ClN3O2Pd; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 110℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube;97%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

2,5-Dimethylaniline
95-78-3

2,5-Dimethylaniline

N-(2-methylphenyl)-2,5-dimethylaniline

N-(2-methylphenyl)-2,5-dimethylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 3h;99%
With [PdCl{[(η5-C5H5)]Fe[(η5-C5H3)-N2C4H2-Cl]}(DCPAB)]; potassium tert-butylate at 120℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig reaction;95%
With [PdCl(η5-C5H5)Fe((η5-C5H3)-NC5H3Br)C3H2N2(C6H4-2,6-iPr2)2]; potassium tert-butylate In poly(ethylene glycol-400) at 120℃; for 24h; Buchwald-Hartwig amination; Inert atmosphere;92%
With C37H44ClN2O3PPd; potassium hydroxide; tert-butyl alcohol In water at 100℃; for 12h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;91%
n-Dodecylamine
124-22-1

n-Dodecylamine

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

N-dodecyl-2-methylaniline
20025-92-7

N-dodecyl-2-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 3h;99%
ortho-tolylmagnesium bromide
932-31-0

ortho-tolylmagnesium bromide

2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

2,2'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl
605-39-0

2,2'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
amido pincer complex of nickel chloride catalyst In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 28h; Kumada cross-coupling reaction;99%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

o-toluidine
95-53-4

o-toluidine

2,2'-dimethyldiphenylamine
617-00-5

2,2'-dimethyldiphenylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C28H29Cl2N3OPd; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 110℃; for 15h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;99%
With C35H44Cl2N4Pd; potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;98%
With C36H43Cl2N3Pd; potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 1h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;98%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

2,4,6-trimethylaniline
88-05-1

2,4,6-trimethylaniline

2,4,6-trimethyl-N-(2-methylphenyl)aniline
39267-45-3

2,4,6-trimethyl-N-(2-methylphenyl)aniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C28H29Cl2N3OPd; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 110℃; for 15h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;99%
With C35H44Cl2N4Pd; potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;98%
With bis{1,1’-diphenyl-3,3’-methylenediimidazoline-2,2’-diylidene}nickel(II) dibromide; potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 90℃; for 4h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;98%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

1-Phenylethanol
98-85-1, 13323-81-4

1-Phenylethanol

2-(2-methylphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-ethanone
5033-67-0

2-(2-methylphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-ethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1-Phenylethanol With allylchloro[1,3-bis(2,6-di-isopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidine]palladium(II); para-chlorotoluene; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 40℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 2-methylchlorobenzene In toluene at 80℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere;
99%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

rac-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-ethanol
3319-15-1

rac-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-ethanol

1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethanone
33509-94-3

1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: rac-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-ethanol With allylchloro[1,3-bis(2,6-di-isopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidine]palladium(II); para-chlorotoluene; potassium tert-butylate In toluene at 40℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 2-methylchlorobenzene In toluene at 80℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
99%
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

benzamide
55-21-0

benzamide

N-benzoyl-2-methylaniline
584-70-3

N-benzoyl-2-methylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 4-diphenylphosphino-13-dicyclohexylphosphino-[2.2]paracyclophane; water; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 125℃; for 24h; Buchwald-Hartwig coupling;99%
With 5-(di-tert-butylphosphino)-1′, 3′, 5′-triphenyl-1′H-[1,4′]bipyrazole; bis[chloro(1,2,3-trihapto-allylbenzene)palladium(II)]; potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 90℃; for 18h; Buchwald-Hartwig Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox;99%
With copper(I) oxide; potassium phosphate; N1,N2-bis(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)oxalamide In tert-butyl alcohol at 130℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique;79%
With potassium carbonate; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine at 130℃; for 23h; Neat (no solvent);78%
Stage #1: 2-methylchlorobenzene; benzamide With copper(l) iodide; potassium carbonate; trans-N,N'-dimethylcyclohexane-1,2-diamine In acetonitrile for 0.00277778h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox;
Stage #2: In acetonitrile at 200℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation;
38 %Chromat.
2-methylchlorobenzene
95-49-8

2-methylchlorobenzene

phenylpropyolic acid
637-44-5

phenylpropyolic acid

1-phenylethynyltoluene
14309-60-5

1-phenylethynyltoluene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis[dicyclohexyl(2,4,6-triisopropyl-[1,1':3',1''-terphenyl]-2-yl)phosphane]palladium(II) dichloride; caesium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 2.5h;99%
With [Pd((η5-C5H5)Fe[(η5-C5H3)C(Me)=N(C6H4-4-Me)])(μ-Cl)]2; potassium carbonate; XPhos In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; water at 120℃; for 3h;88%
With (R)-1-[(SP)-2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocenyl]ethyldi-tert-butylphosphine; palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 130℃; for 12h;31%

2-Chlorotoluene Chemical Properties

The Molecular Structure of 2-Chlorotoluene (CAS NO.95-49-8):

Molecular Formula: C7H7Cl
Molecular Weight: 126.58
EINECS: 202-424-3
Melting point:  -36 °C
Boiling point:  157-159 °C(lit.)
Density:  1.083 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Vapor density:  4.38 (vs air)
Vapor pressure:  10 mm Hg ( 43 °C)
Refractive index:  n20/D 1.525(lit.)
Flash point:  117 °F
Storage temp.:  0-6°C
Water Solubility:  slightly soluble 
Appearance: clear liquid 
Synonyms: o-Chlorotoluene ; 1-chloro-2-methyl-benzen ; 2-Chloro-1-methylbenzene,o-tolylchloride ; 2-Chlortoluol ; 2-Methylchlorobenzene ; Benzene,1-chloro-2-methyl- ; Halso 99 ; halso99 ; o-chloro-toluen   

2-Chlorotoluene Uses

 2-Chlorotoluene (CAS NO.95-49-8) is commonly used in the  medicine and pesticide products.

2-Chlorotoluene Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

ihl-rat LCLo:17,500 ppm

    DTLVS*    Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air. 4 (1980),95.
2.    

unr-rat LD50:5700 mg/kg

    GISAAA    Gigiena i Sanitariya. 45 (12)(1980),64.
3.    

unr-mus LD50:4400 mg/kg

    GISAAA    Gigiena i Sanitariya. 45 (12)(1980),64.
4.    

unr-gpg LD50:3000 mg/kg

    GISAAA    Gigiena i Sanitariya. 46 (2)(1981),14.

 

2-Chlorotoluene Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

2-Chlorotoluene Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by unspecified routes. Flammable when exposed to heat or flame. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl.
Hazard Codes:HarmfulXnIrritantXiDangerousNFlammableFToxicT
Risk Statements: 20-51/53-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11 
R20: Harmful by inhalation
R51/53: Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
R23/24/25: Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
R11: Highly flammable
Safety Statements: 24/25-61-45-36/37-16-7 
S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes
S61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S36/37: Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves
S16: Keep away from sources of ignition
RIDADR: UN 2238 3/PG 3
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: XS9000000
Hazard Note: Irritant/Flammable
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: III
HS Code: 29036990

2-Chlorotoluene Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 50 ppm
ACGIH TLV: TWA 50 ppm
DOT Classification:  3; Label: Flammable Liquid

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