2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethanol maleate With thionyl chloride; sodium hydroxide In Isopropyl acetate Stage #2: With potassium hydroxide In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 50℃; for 4h; | 99% |
5-bromo-2-methylpyridine
tri-n-butyl(vinyl)tin
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 100℃; Inert atmosphere; | 47% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cerium(IV) oxide; carbon dioxide at 700℃; Siliciumdioxid; | |
With carbon dioxide; tungsten(VI) oxide at 700℃; Siliciumdioxid; | |
With zinc oxide-chromium oxide-iron oxide-aluminium oxide; steam; potassium oxide at 600℃; | |
With chromium corundum at 600℃; |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With calcium hydrogen phosphate at 450℃; | |
With potassium hydrogensulfate at 230℃; |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetone at 570℃; Pyrolysis; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 580 - 600℃; Leiten ueber durch Kaliumoxid aktivierte Zinkoxid-Chromoxid-Eisenoxid-Aluminiumoxid-Katalysatoren; |
5-ethyl-2-methyl-pyridine
A
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
B
pyridine-3-carbonitrile
C
5-ethyl-pyridine-2-carbonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia; water; oxygen; vanadia; titanium(IV) oxide at 380℃; Product distribution; Further Variations:; reaction times; |
2-methyl-5-formylpyridine
Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide With potassium tert-butylate In diethyl ether at 5℃; for 1h; Stage #2: 2-methyl-5-formylpyridine In diethyl ether at 10℃; for 0.5h; Solvent; | 38.2 g |
Stage #1: Methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Stage #2: 2-methyl-5-formylpyridine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 0 - 20℃; |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In tert-butyl methyl ether; water pH=~ 14; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In water at 75 - 80℃; for 19h; Inert atmosphere; | |
With caesium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In water at 75 - 80℃; for 19h; Inert atmosphere; | |
With caesium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In water at 75 - 80℃; for 19h; Inert atmosphere; |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In tert-butyl methyl ether; water at 21 - 24℃; for 0.5h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: butyl magnesium bromide; methyllithium / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -10 - 0 °C 1.2: 1 h 1.3: 1 h / 40 °C 2.1: thionyl chloride; sodium hydroxide / Isopropyl acetate 2.2: 4 h / 50 °C View Scheme |
6-methyl-3-pyridinemethanol
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: Chloro-oxo-acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 °C 1.2: 2.5 h / -78 °C 1.3: -78 - 20 °C 2.1: n-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / -78 - 20 °C 2.2: 0 - 20 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium dihydride / diethyl ether; toluene / 1.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux 1.2: 0 °C 2.1: Chloro-oxo-acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 °C 2.2: 2.5 h / -78 °C 2.3: -78 - 20 °C 3.1: n-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / -78 - 20 °C 3.2: 0 - 20 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane dimer; (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 3h; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 10H-phenothiazine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; Alkylation; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrakis(triethylphosphite)nickel(0); triethylamine In toluene at 130℃; for 20h; | 90% |
With Ni[P(OEt)3]4; triethylamine In benzene at 130℃; for 20h; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydroquinone In water; acetone at 20℃; for 120h; Alkylation; | 89% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphonite
C14H28NO2PSi2
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) at 100 - 130℃; | 89% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
4β-[2-(N-acetylamino)-5-iodobenzoyloxy]-1α,14α,16β-trimethoxy-20-ethylaconitane-8,9-diol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 4h; Heck reaction; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium permanganate In water at 80℃; for 0.05h; | 84.2% |
With potassium hydroxide; potassium permanganate In water; acetone at 30℃; for 2h; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zirconocene dichloride In benzene at 150℃; for 4h; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydroquinone In water at 15 - 80℃; for 72h; Alkylation; | 80% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
2.8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole
dimebon
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium phosphate In ISOPROPYLAMIDE at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
With potassium hydroxide In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 100℃; | 55% |
With potassium hydroxide In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether at 120℃; for 42h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 52% |
With sodium ethanolate; sodium In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90 - 95℃; | |
With potassium phosphate In ISOPROPYLAMIDE at 130℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; | 79% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
p-toluidine
4-methyl-N-(2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl)aniline
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium at 100℃; for 7h; | 78% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
bis(2-phenylethyl)phosphine oxide
5-[2-(Diphenethyl-phosphinoyl)-ethyl]-2-methyl-pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; hydroquinone at 60℃; for 4h; | 74% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
bis[2-(4-methyl-3-pyridyl)ethyl]phosphine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; hydrogen; phosphan; hydroquinone In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 2.5h; | 73% |
With potassium hydroxide; hydrogen; phosphan In dimethyl sulfoxide at 45℃; | 70% |
With phosphorus |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium permanganate In water at 98℃; for 3.15h; | 72.4% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
methyl 2-(N-acetylamino)-5-iodobenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine; bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 4h; Heck reaction; | 72% |
Heck reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine; palladium diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 150℃; Heck reaction; | 71% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
2,3-dicyclopropyl-1,3-butadiene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zirconocene dichloride In benzene at 150℃; for 4h; | 70% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zirconocene dichloride In benzene at 150℃; for 4h; | 70% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
(diisopropoxyphosphinoyl)formhydroximoyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In diethyl ether for 1h; Ambient temperature; | 69% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
A
bis[2-(4-methyl-3-pyridyl)ethyl]phosphinic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; hydrogen; phosphan In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 48 - 50℃; for 5h; | A 68% B 5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,4,6-trimethyl-pyridine; methylene blue; triphenylphosphine In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 68% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine; palladium diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 150℃; Heck reaction; | 67% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
2,9-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,3-b]indole
2,9-dimethyl-6-[2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,3-b]indole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammonium sulfate; potassium hydroxide In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; | 65% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorus; potassium hydroxide; water; hydroquinone In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90 - 95℃; for 3h; | 47% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 70 percent Turnov. / PH3, H2, hydroquinone, KOH / dimethylsulfoxide; H2O / 0.5 h / 65 - 67 °C 2: 100 percent / air / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 28 percent / PH3, H2, hydroquinone, KOH / dimethylsulfoxide; H2O / 6 h / 65 - 67 °C 2: 100 percent / air / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 4 percent / P, KOH, hydroquinone, H2O / dimethylsulfoxide / 1 h / 90 °C / Irradiation 2: 100 percent / O2 / 24 h View Scheme |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
6-(methoxycarbonyl)-7-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)-2H-chromen-2-one
(E)-6-(methoxycarbonyl)-7-[2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)vinyl]-2Н-chromen-2-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 135 - 140℃; for 16h; Heck Reaction; Inert atmosphere; | 43% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
A
bis[2-(4-methyl-3-pyridyl)ethyl]phosphine
B
bis[2-(4-methyl-3-pyridyl)ethyl]phosphinic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; hydrogen; phosphan In dimethyl sulfoxide at 35 - 40℃; for 6h; | A 38% B 5% C 24% |
2-methyl-5-vinylpyridine
2-isopropyl-7-oxo-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-3-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate
2-isopropyl-3-[(E)-2-(4-methylpyridin-3-yl)vinyl]-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 115℃; for 8h; Heck reaction; Inert atmosphere; | 38% |
The Molecular Structure of 2-Methyl-5-vinylpyridine (CAS NO.140-76-1):
Empirical Formula: C8H9N
Molecular Weight: 119.1638
IUPAC Name: 5-ethenyl-2-methylpyridine
Nominal Mass: 119 Da
Average Mass: 119.1638 Da
Monoisotopic Mass: 119.073499 Da
Index of Refraction: 1.555
Molar Refractivity: 40.09 cm3
Molar Volume: 124.8 cm3
Surface Tension: 35.1 dyne/cm
Density: 0.954 g/cm3
Flash Point: 56.6 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.49 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 175.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.53 mmHg at 25°C
Synonyms: Pyridine, 2-methyl-5-vinyl ; 2-MVP ; 2-Methyl-5-vinylpyridine ; 2-Picoline, 5-vinyl- ; 5-20-06-00218 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; 5-Ethenyl-2-methylpyridine ; BRN 0106229 ; EINECS 205-432-5 ; HSDB 6325 ; MVP ; Pyridine, 2-methyl-5-vinyl- ; Pyridine, 5-ethenyl-2-methyl- ; Pyridine, 5-ethenyl-2-methyl- ; Pyridine, 2-methyl-5-vinyl-
2-Methyl-5-vinylpyridine (CAS NO.140-76-1) is used as a monomer for resins, as an oil additive, ore flotation agent; and dye acceptor.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mammal (species unspecified) | LD50 | oral | 1250mg/kg (1250mg/kg) | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 39(4), Pg. 86, 1974. | |
mouse | LC50 | inhalation | 213mg/m3/2H (213mg/m3) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 88, 1982. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 775mg/kg (775mg/kg) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 88, 1982. | |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 532mg/kg (532mg/kg) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 88, 1982. | |
rabbit | LD50 | skin | 800uL/kg (0.8mL/kg) | American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 30, Pg. 470, 1969. | |
rat | LC50 | inhalation | 189mg/m3/2H (189mg/m3) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 88, 1982. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1300uL/kg (1.3mL/kg) | American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 30, Pg. 470, 1969. | |
rat | LD50 | subcutaneous | 1290mg/kg (1290mg/kg) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 88, 1982. |
RIDADR: 2810
HazardClass :6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III
2-Methyl-5-vinylpyridine (CAS NO.140-76-1) is moderately toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and absorption through the skin.
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