4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
2,4-Xylenol
A
1,2-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3,5-dimethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
D
3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl 2,4-dimethylphenyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In triethylamine | A 3.9% B 99% C 54% D 17% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; zinc(II) oxide at 200℃; for 8h; Methylation; | 96% |
With bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)]; potassium hydroxide at 65℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: p-cresol With zinc Autoclave; Heating; Large scale; Stage #2: isobutene at 70 - 105℃; Large scale; | 95.1% |
Stage #1: p-cresol With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water at 56℃; for 9h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; Large scale; Stage #2: isobutene With thiourea In water for 9h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; Autoclave; Large scale; | 80.9% |
With tetraphosphoric acid at 40℃; | |
With phosphotungstic acid at 90 - 110℃; for 8h; Reagent/catalyst; |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | 94% |
p-cresol
tert-butyl alcohol
A
2-tert-Butyl-4-methylphenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 70℃; for 8h; Kinetics; Concentration; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Time; Friedel-Crafts alkylation; Ionic liquid; Autoclave; regioselective reaction; | A 90% B 9.5% |
With carbon tetrabromide at 175℃; for 6h; Sealed tube; | A 68% B 29% |
With carbon tetrabromide at 175℃; for 6h; Sealed tube; | A 62% B 38% |
1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium heptachlorodiindate (III) at 110℃; for 4h; Product distribution / selectivity; In ionic liquid; | |
With multi-walled carbon nanotubes supported on SO3H In neat (no solvent) for 10h; Reagent/catalyst; Reflux; | A 85.6 %Chromat. B 6.7 %Chromat. |
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
phenol
A
1,2-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dienone
D
3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl phenyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In triethylamine Further byproducts given; | A 14% B 87% C 4.6% D 43% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); 1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldisiloxane; potassium tert-butylate; 1,3-bis(cyclohexyl)imidazolium tetrafluoroborate In toluene at 90℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 81% |
p-cresol
tert-butyl methyl ether
4-nitrobenzaldehdye
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfonated multi-walled carbon nanotubes In neat (no solvent) at 100℃; for 4h; Temperature; Concentration; regiospecific reaction; | A 8 %Chromat. B 80% |
With sulfonated multi-walled carbon nanotubes In neat (no solvent) for 4h; Reflux; regiospecific reaction; | A 33 %Chromat. B 25% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane for 21h; Product distribution; deprotection; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran; chlorobenzene at 120℃; for 4h; | 77% |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran; chlorobenzene at 120℃; for 4h; Product distribution; Mechanism; var.reag. NaBH4, CaH2, KH; var. time and solv.; | 77% |
p-cresol
4-nitrobenzaldehdye
tert-butyl alcohol
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfonated multi-walled carbon nanotubes In neat (no solvent) at 100℃; for 5h; Concentration; regiospecific reaction; | A 18 %Chromat. B 75% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylbromobenzene
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III) chloride; potassium phosphate; tetrabutylammomium bromide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In water at 180℃; under 5250.53 Torr; for 20h; | 47% |
methanol
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxymethylene-phenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; iodine for 2h; | A 44% B 41% |
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxymethylene-phenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol for 2h; | A 44% B 41% |
p-cresol
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
A
1,2-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl 4-methylphenyl ether
D
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In triethylamine Further byproducts given. Yields of byproduct given; | A 11% B n/a C 43% D 8.7% |
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
A
1,2-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butyl-4,4'-stilbenequinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether for 0.666667h; | A 42% B 27% C 19% |
2-(allyloxy)-1,3-di-tert-butyl-5-methylbenzene
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
B
2-allyl-6-(tert-butyl)-4-methylphenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphomolybdic acid In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 300℃; for 0.0333333h; Claisen Rearrangement; Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | A 15% B 39% |
p-cresol
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxymethylene-phenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl 4-methylphenyl ether
D
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
triethylamine In methanol | A 34% B n/a C 11% D 33% |
methanol
2,6-di-tert-butylphenol
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
B
3,5,3',5'-tetra-tert-butyl-4,4'-diphenoquinone
C
4,4'-Methylenebis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)diiridium(I) dichloride; triphenylphosphine; potassium hydroxide at 65℃; Catalytic behavior; Inert atmosphere; | A 6% B n/a C n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; sodium hydroxide; formaldehyd at 225℃; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: water; ethanol / 3 h / 80 °C 2: platinum; hydrogen / 4 h / 160 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium methylate at 200℃; |
p-cresol
isobutene
A
2-tert-Butyl-4-methylphenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; glycerol at 20 - 100℃; | |
With sulfuric acid; glycerol at 70℃; | |
With acidic ion exchanger |
2,6-di-tert-butylphenol
methyl iodide
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-anisole
C
2,6-Di-tert.-butyl-6-methyl-cyclohexadien-(2,4)-on-(1)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
(i) KOtBu, tBuOH, (ii) /BRN= 969135/; Multistep reaction; |
2,6-di-tert-butylphenol
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
A
1,2-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
4,4'-dihydroxy-3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butylbiphenyl
D
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane at 30℃; for 1h; Further byproducts given; | A 0.01 mol B 1.89 mol C 0.85 mol D 0.02 mol |
2,6-di-tert-butylphenol
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In triethylamine at 30℃; for 1h; | A 1.02 mol B 0.87 mol |
2,6-di-tert-butylphenol
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy radical
A
1,2-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
3,5,3',5'-tetra-tert-butyl-4,4'-diphenoquinone
D
4,4'-dihydroxy-3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butylbiphenyl
E
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane at 30℃; for 1h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other solvents or solvent mixtures; reaction with other phenols; |
Ethaneperoxoic acid 3,5-di-tert-butyl-1-methyl-4-oxo-cyclohexa-2,5-dienyl ester
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dienone
C
(3,5-Di-tert-butyl-1-methyl-4-oxo-cyclohexa-2,5-dienyloxy)-acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; Petroleum ether at -60℃; for 2h; | A 4 % Spectr. B 3 % Spectr. C 81 % Spectr. |
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylene-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform |
2,6-Di-t-butyl-4-methoxyphenol
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy radical
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenoxyl radical
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene; benzene at -22.1 - 30.9℃; Equilibrium constant; Thermodynamic data; ΔH, ΔS; | |
In benzene Equilibrium constant; Thermodynamic data; Ambient temperature; ΔG; also in tert-butanol; | |
In benzene Thermodynamic data; Η, Σ; |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy radical
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-benzylidene)-cyclohexa-2,5-dienone In benzene at 24.9℃; Equilibrium constant; | |
With Methyl oleate at 20℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Reagents; |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
acetic anhydride
2,6-ditertbutyl-4-methylphenyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With perchloric acid at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 100% |
cerium triflate In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; | 98% |
With silica gel-supported phosphotungstic acid In chloroform at 62℃; for 0.0833333h; | 98% |
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap In hexane for 28h; | 100% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
bromoacetic acid methyl ester
methyl 2-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate In acetonitrile for 16h; Reflux; | 100% |
tert.-butylhydroperoxide
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(tert-butylperoxy)-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dirhodium(II) tetrakis(caprolactam) In water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 40℃; for 0.75h; chemoselective reaction; | 99% |
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In nonane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 24h; | 99% |
With cobalt naphthenate | |
(electrochemical oxidation); | |
With sodium chloride; sodium hydroxide; benzyl alcohol In water at 70℃; for 12h; Sealed tube; Green chemistry; |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dienone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cesium hydroxide; oxygen; triethyl phosphite In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; | 99% |
With oxygen; Cu4Cl4O2 (CH3CN)3 In acetonitrile under 760 Torr; Ambient temperature; | 95% |
With perchloric acid; water; lead dioxide In acetone for 0.133333h; | 89% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
propionyl chloride
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenyl propionate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: propionyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 0℃; | 96% |
With sodium hydroxide; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate In 1,4-dioxane Ambient temperature; | |
With n-butyllithium 1)THF, hexane 0 deg C; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 99% |
With sodium t-butanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; | 95% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
1-bromocyclopentane-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine In toluene at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylcyclohexanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen In water at 60℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 12h; Autoclave; | 98.1% |
With palladium on activated charcoal; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen In ethyl acetate at 90℃; under 3000.3 Torr; for 0.25h; Temperature; Pressure; Autoclave; | 95.3% |
With nickel(II) oxide; hydrogen; palladium In hexane at 130℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 12h; | 84% |
With 5% rhodium on activated aluminium oxide; 10.3% Ni/Al2O3 In isopropyl alcohol at 160℃; under 75007.5 Torr; for 12h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Pressure; Autoclave; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol With potassium iodide In isopropyl alcohol at 70℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide In isopropyl alcohol at 70 - 75℃; for 9h; | 98% |
Stage #1: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol With potassium iodide In isopropyl alcohol at 70℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide In water; isopropyl alcohol at 70 - 75℃; for 9h; | 98% |
Stage #1: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol With potassium iodide In isopropyl alcohol at 70℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide In water; isopropyl alcohol at 70 - 75℃; for 9h; | 98% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
4-bromo-4-bromomethyl-2,6-di-t-butyl-2,5-cyclohexadienone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzyltrimethylammonium tribromide In dichloromethane; water for 3h; Ambient temperature; | 98% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
triisobutylaluminum
isobutylbis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene)aluminum
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In pentane byproducts: isobutane; under Ar; soln. of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol added to soln. of triisobutylaluminum (30 min); refluxed with stirring (70 min); cooled to room temp.; pentane removed (vac.); | 98% |
In n-heptane Addn. of H-BHT soln. to Al(i-Bu)3 soln. under reflux (70 min), stirring and refluxing (70 min), cooling to room temp.; Evapn., recrystn. (heptane), cooling (to -35°C), filtn., elem. anal.; | 78.1% |
In pentane |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
trimethylaluminum
bis(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide)methylaluminum
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane (Ar); std. Schlenk technique; soln. of Me3Al in hexane was slowly added over 5 min to stirred soln. of phenol in hexane; soln. was stirred at 25°C for 1 h; evapd. in vac. overnight; | 98% |
In hexane; benzene To a benzene soln. of phenol is added a hexane soln. of AlMe3 at room temp. under N2. The soln. is refluxed for 3 h and cooled.; evapn., recrystn. from boiling pentane; IR, NMR; | 91% |
In toluene N2-atmosphere; addn. of 2 equiv. of phenol derivative to AlMe3 at -78°C, stirring (room temp., 1 h); solvent removal, dissoln. in hexane/hot PhMe, crystn. (room temp., 12 h); elem. anal.; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene Stoichiometric quantity of a soln. of Al(OCH3CHCH3)3 in C6H6 is refluxed with phenol derivate for 6 h, benzene-isopropanol azeotrope is colected, exess solvent is removed under reduced pressure.; Elem. anal.; | 98% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With cesium hydroxide; oxygen-18; triethyl phosphite In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 12h; Mechanism; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol; dibutylmagnesium In n-heptane; toluene at 20 - 60℃; for 2h; Stage #2: tetrahydrofuran for 2h; | 98% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]-dioxaboralane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In [D3]acetonitrile at 120℃; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With styrene; silver hexafluoroantimonate at 60℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether at 20℃; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzyltrimethylammonium tribromide In dichloromethane; water for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; | 97% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: bromine; aqueous acetic acid 2: LiAlH4; diethyl ether View Scheme |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
lithium 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at 0℃; for 0.5h; | 97% |
With n-butyllithium In thiophene; hexane at 0 - 20℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
[Zn(μ-1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidinato)(Et)]3
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
[Zn(1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine)(Et)(OC6H2(CMe3)2-2,6-Me-4)]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hexane (Ar); addn. dropwise of soln. of HOC6H2(Me)(CMe3)2 (3 equiv.) to stirredsoln. of (Zn(μ-1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine)Et)3 (1 equiv.) in hexan e; stirring for 15 min; evapn., recrystn. from concd. hexanes soln. at -37°C; elem. anal..; | 97% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
n-valeryl chloride
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenyl pentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium iodide In acetonitrile at 82℃; for 24h; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Nafion-H; toluene for 2h; Heating; | A 96% B 94 % Chromat. |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
toluene
A
p-cresol
B
4-tert-butyltoluene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Nafion-H for 2h; Heating; | A 96% B 94 % Chromat. |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroperoxy-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadienone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,8-dibromo-5,5-difluoro-1,3,7,9-tetramethyl-10-phenyl-5H-dipyrrolo[1,2-c:2′,1′-f ][1,3,2]diazaborinin-4-ium-5-uide; oxygen In 1,4-dioxane for 6h; Irradiation; | 95% |
With potassium hydroxide; oxygen | |
With cobalt naphthenate; dihydrogen peroxide; tert-butyl alcohol |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In tert-butyl alcohol at 25℃; for 1h; | 95% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide; dimethyl sulfoxide | 93% |
With iodine; potassium carbonate In methanol for 0.416667h; | 85% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
acetyl chloride
2,6-ditertbutyl-4-methylphenyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium iodide In acetonitrile at 82℃; for 24h; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 95% |
With sodium hydroxide; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate In 1,4-dioxane Ambient temperature; | |
With n-butyllithium Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
Butylated hydroxytoluene, its cas register number is 128-37-0. It also can be called 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol ; 2,6-Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methylphenol ; 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol ; 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol ; 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol ; DBPC .It is a white crystalline solid and insoluble in water.
Physical properties about Butylated hydroxytoluene are: (1)ACD/LogP: 5.319; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 5.32; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 5.32; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 6489.35; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 6489.32; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 18636.54; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 18636.46; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.498; (13)Molar Refractivity: 69.734 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 237.514 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 27.645 10-24cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 30.0310001373291 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 0.928 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 118.431 °C ; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 52.167 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 263.604 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 0.00600000005215406 mmHg at 25°C
Preparation of Butylated hydroxytoluene: Butylated hydroxytoluene is prepared by the reaction of p-cresol (4-methylphenol) with isobutylene (2-methylpropene) catalysed by sulfuric acid:
CH3(C6H4)OH + 2 CH2=C(CH3)2 → ((CH3)3C)2CH3C6H2OH
It is prepared from 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol by hydroxymethylation or aminomethylation followed by hydrogenolysis.
Uses of Butylated hydroxytoluene is primarily used as an antioxidant food additive (E number E321) as well as an antioxidant additive in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, jet fuels, rubber, petroleum products, electrical transformer oil, and embalming fluid.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI=1S/C15H24O/c1-10-8-11(14(2,3)4)13(16)12(9-10)15(5,6)7/h8-9,16H,1-7H3;
(2)InChIKey=NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)Smilesc1(c(O)c(C(C)(C)C)cc(c1)C)C(C)(C)C;
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
cat | LDLo | oral | 940mg/kg (940mg/kg) | GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 11, Pg. 93, 1955. |
guinea pig | LD50 | oral | 10700mg/kg (10700mg/kg) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 11, Pg. 93, 1955. |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 138mg/kg (138mg/kg) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES BLOOD: HEMORRHAGE LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CHRONIC PULMONARY EDEMA | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 61, Pg. 475, 1981. |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 180mg/kg (180mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SLEEP | Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 23, Pg. 1350, 1980. |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 650mg/kg (650mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CHRONIC PULMONARY EDEMA | Science Reports of the Research Institutes, Tohoku University, Series C: Medicine. Vol. 36(1-4), Pg. 10, 1989. |
rabbit | LDLo | oral | 2100mg/kg (2100mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 11, Pg. 93, 1955. |
rat | LD50 | oral | 890mg/kg (890mg/kg) | Neoplasma. Vol. 24, Pg. 253, 1977. | |
women | TDLo | oral | 80mg/kg (80mg/kg) | GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING BEHAVIORAL: COMA GASTROINTESTINAL: GASTRITIS | New England Journal of Medicine. Vol. 314, Pg. 648, 1986 |
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