ethyl 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate
A
carbon monoxide
B
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; chlorine at 24.84℃; under 760.051 Torr; Kinetics; Temperature; Irradiation; | A 34% B 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium peroxydisulfate; sodium formate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 30℃; for 4h; | 66.5% |
ethyl 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate
A
Difluoroacetic acid
B
ethyl difluoroacetate
C
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol; zinc for 1 - 3h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | A 9.7% B 61.6% C 0.4% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium peroxydisulfate; sodium formate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 10h; | 55.6% |
sodium 2-chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethanesulfinate
allyl bromide
A
1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-bromo-2-chloroethane
B
5-chloro-4,4,5,5-tetrafluoro-1-pentene
C
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium peroxydisulfate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 4h; | A 22% B 53% C 14% |
metyhyl chlorodifluoroacetate
A
carbon monoxide
C
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; chlorine at 24.84℃; under 760.051 Torr; Kinetics; Temperature; Irradiation; | A 26% B n/a C 34% |
sodium 2-chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethanesulfinate
propargyl bromide
A
1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-bromo-2-chloroethane
B
5-chloro-4,4,5,5-tetrafluoro-1,2-pentadiene
C
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium peroxydisulfate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; for 4h; | A 30% B 32% C 12% |
methanol
chlordifluoroacetyl chloride
A
Difluoroacetic acid
B
difluoroacetic acid methyl ester
C
metyhyl chlorodifluoroacetate
D
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc at 20℃; for 1 - 3h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | A 2.6% B 16.7% C 0% D 28.6% |
metyhyl chlorodifluoroacetate
A
Difluoroacetic acid
B
difluoroacetic acid methyl ester
C
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; zinc at 50℃; for 1 - 4h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | A 0.3% B 26.8% C 0% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine im direkten Sonnenlicht; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkali hydroxide; benzene | |
With alkaline solution; benzene | |
With ammonium hydroxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkali hydroxide; benzene | |
With alkaline solution; benzene | |
With ammonium hydroxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkali hydroxide; benzene | |
With alkaline solution; benzene |
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With alkaline KMNO4 at 70℃; | |
With alkaline KMNO4 at 70℃; |
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water |
1,1,3-trichloro-1,3,3-trifluoroacetone
benzene
A
Dichlorofluoromethane
B
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
1,1,1,3-tetrachloro-3,3-difluoro-propan-2-one
A
chloroform
B
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
trichlorofluoromethane
ethyl 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate
B
1,3-dichloro-1,3,3-trifluoroacetone
C
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: trichlorofluoromethane; ethyl 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate With aluminium; mercury dichloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In diethylene glycol dimethyl ether; water |
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water at 20 - 100℃; |
p-cresol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
difluoro-(4-methylphenoxy)acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane for 3h; Heating; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid In toluene at 110℃; for 10h; | 98.3% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dodecatungstosilic acid In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 130℃; for 5h; | 98.2% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid In toluene at 110℃; for 10h; | 98.1% |
homoalylic alcohol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethylene butyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dodecatungstosilic acid In toluene at 110℃; for 10h; | 97.8% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In hexane for 3h; Heating / reflux; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphotungstic acid In toluene at 100℃; for 10h; Temperature; Solvent; | 97.6% |
propargyl alcohol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
propargyl 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In cyclohexane at 60℃; for 15h; | 97.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: α-naphthol With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; | 97% |
(Z)-4-benzyloxy-but-2-en-1-ol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
chlorodifluoroacetic acid (Z)-5-benzyloxy-pent-2-enyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid In toluene for 7h; Heating; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-methoxy-phenol With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-Phenylphenol With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In water at 140℃; for 1h; | 95% |
(+/-)-1-trimethylsilyl-1-pentyn-3-ol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
N-methylcarbazole
chlorodifluoroacetic anhydride
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 100℃; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Schlenk technique; | 95% |
chlorodifluoroacetic anhydride
3,6,9-trimethyl-9H-carbazole
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 100℃; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; Schlenk technique; | 94% |
p-Chlorothiophenol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
2-((4-chlorophenyl)thio)-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: p-Chlorothiophenol With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphoric acid; sulfuric acid In toluene at 110℃; for 10h; | 90.2% |
methyl magnesium iodide
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
1-chloro-1,1-difluoroacetone monohydrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether at 10℃; for 0.5h; | 90% |
In diethyl ether |
4-Fluorothiophenol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
α,α-difluoro(4-fluorophenylthio)acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-Fluorothiophenol; 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane at 0 - 100℃; for 3h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In 1,4-dioxane; ethanol; water at 0℃; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C21H24O4 With diisobutylaluminium hydride In dichloromethane at -78℃; Stage #2: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane; chloroform Reflux; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: para-bromobenzenethiol With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; | 90% |
5-methoxy-N-methylindole
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
2-chloro-2,2-difluoro-1-(5-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethan-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 100℃; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2.6-dimethylphenol With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; | 89% |
thiophenol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
2,2-difluoro-2-(phenylthio)acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: thiophenol With sodium hydride In 1,4-dioxane Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; Stage #2: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux; | 88% |
n-hexylmagnesium bromide
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
Chlorodifluoromethyl n-hexyl ketone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether at -20℃; for 12h; | 87% |
In diethyl ether at -78 - 0℃; |
phenylmagnesium bromide
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide | 87% |
(S,E)-4,5-bis(benzyloxy)pent-2-en-1-ol
2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid
(S,E)-4,5-bis(benzyloxy)pent-2-enyl 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform for 10h; Heating; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 100℃; Friedel-Crafts Acylation; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris(pentafluorophenyl)borate In dichloromethane at 23℃; for 1h; | 87% |
The Molecular formula of Chlorodifluoroacetic acid (76-04-0): C2HClF2O2
The Molecular Weight of Chlorodifluoroacetic acid (76-04-0): 130.48 g/mol
Molecular Structure:
EINECS: 200-928-8
Flash Point: 25.9 °C
Refractive index: 1.3545-1.3565
Molar Refractivity: 18.02 cm3
Molar Volume: 78.5 cm3
Polarizability: 7.14 10-24 cm3
Surface Tension: 31.5 dyne/cm
Density: 1.48 g/cm3
Melting point: 24-26 °C
Boiling point: 122 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.44 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 10.3 mmHg at 25 °C
Water Solubility: soluble
Sensitive: Lachrymatory
BRN: 956625
Appearance: clear colorless to pale brown liquid after melting
IUPAC Name: 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate
Synonyms: Chlorodifluoroacetic acid ; 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid ; Rarechem al bo 1535 ; chlorodifluoro-aceticaci ; Chlorodifluoroaceticacid 98%
Chlorodifluoroacetic acid (76-04-0) hasn't been listed as a carcinogen by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65. And the toxicological properties have not been fully investigated.
The Hazard Codes of Chlorodifluoroacetic acid (76-04-0): C
HazardClass: 8
Hazard Note: Corrosive/Lachrymatory
The Risk Statements information of Chlorodifluoroacetic acid (76-04-0):
35: Causes severe burns
The Safety Statements information of Chlorodifluoroacetic acid (76-04-0):
26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
F: 19
TSCA: T
PackingGroup: II
HS Code: 29159080
RIDADR: UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany: 3
In addition, Chlorodifluoroacetic acid (76-04-0) could be stable under normal temperatures and pressures. It is not compatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, and you must not take it with incompatible materials. It should avoid the condition that incompatible materials, moisture, heat And also prevent it to broken down into hazardous decomposition products: hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen fluoride gas. Its hazardous polymerization has not been reported.
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